A tsawon shekaru zaku iya ganin yadda buɗe buɗaɗɗen abu yake girma kuma yana juyawa daga motsi zuwa yuwuwar aiki. A yau, ana samun software ta buɗewa a kusan dukkanin ɓangarorin fasaha kuma wannan ya ba da damar ayyuka daban-daban - ba kawai masu haɓakawa ba - don haɗin gwiwa wajen haɓaka ayyukan wannan nau'in.
Da ƙwarewa, akwai ayyuka da yawa waɗanda zaku iya kasancewa tare da tushen buɗewa. Waɗannan sune mashahuri kuma masu tasowa:
- Manajan Community
Ya fara da sauri tare da ayyukan da suka fara haɓaka. Wadannan manajojin al'umma galibi suna daga cikin aikin kuma sun san shi sosai. Sun fahimci al'adun buɗe ido, suna da ƙwarewar gudanar da aiki, kuma suna iya sarrafa ƙungiya. Har ma suna shirya kwasa-kwasan horo, taro, zaman shiri, da sauransu. Kuma galibi suna sa baki tare da sarrafa duk abin da ya dace don aikin ya ci nasara.
Don ƙarin koyo game da Manajan Al'umma ana ba da shawarar karanta "The Art of Community" ta Jono Bacon ko "Kamfanoni da Commungiyoyi" na Dawn Foster.
- Takardun
Wannan ɗayan mafi mahimman wuraren buɗe tushen buɗewa ga sabbin masu haɓakawa da na yanzu. Takarda takardu wuri ne mai kyau don sabon ya shiga ciki, kuma wuri ne mai kyau don koyo game da aiki. Wannan zai ba mai ba da gudummawa damar yin rubutu game da wani yanki kaɗan na lambar, jiƙa wannan al'adun, kuma daga can ya girma.
- Legal
Matsayi na doka ya canza cikin sauri zuwa lasisin buɗe tushe wanda ke gabatar da nuances ga aiwatar da dokar lasisi. A cikin kamfani, lauyoyi dole ne su ba da jagoranci kan amfani da tushen tushe, bin doka, gudummawa, da kuma aiwatar da siyasa. Wannan mutumin galibi lauya ne na gargajiya wanda ya koya game da amfani da tushen buɗe ido a cikin kamfanin kuma ya girma a kan batun.
Ana iya samun ƙungiyar ƙungiyar al'umma ta doka a Conservancy Freedom Freedom Software ko kuma Free Software Foundation, waɗanda ke taimaka wa ayyukan da masu haɓakawa tare da tambayoyi kamar bin lasisi. Lauyoyin aikatawa masu zaman kansu galibi suna yin shawarwari tare da farawa, manyan kamfanoni, da ayyuka kan al'amuran tushen buɗewa. Kuna iya ƙarin koyo game da batun a cikin littattafai kamar "Jagorar Aiki ga Lasisin Lambar buɗewa" daga Heather Meeker.
- marketing
Kasuwanci na tushen tushe yana da mahimmiyar rawa kuma ya zo ta hanyoyi daban-daban. Tallata kamfanin da ke siyar da kaya bisa tushen buɗaɗɗiyar hanya ita ce hanya ɗaya, tunda ya zama dole a faɗi dalilin da ya sa samfura bisa tushen buɗaɗɗen abu yake ƙirƙira kuma yadda za'a rage haɗarin.
Ayyukan buɗe ido sau da yawa suna buƙatar kasuwanci, amma suna ƙin yarda da shi. Talla zata iya taimaka muku samun kuɗi, tara ƙarin masu bayarwa, da haɗi tare da ƙarin masu amfani.
A ƙarshe, motsi na buɗe ido dole ne ya tallata da tallata nasarorin da nasarorin. Saboda wannan dalili, an ƙirƙiri tushe kamar Linux Foundation da OpenStack Foundation waɗanda ke ba da gudummawa a wannan batun kuma duk muna iya bayar da gudummawar ma.
- Ilimi da aikin jarida
A yau, har yanzu akwai buƙatar ilmantar da kan yadda tushen buɗe ke aiki, yadda za a shiga cikin sa da haɗarin haɗari. Ilimi rawa ce ga waɗanda ke da kishi a wannan yanki kuma masu iya sadarwa.
Wani nau'i kuma shi ne aikin jarida na fasaha, inda al'ummomi iri ɗaya ke ba da gudummawa ga kansu. Akwai wasu 'yan jarida kamar Deb Nicholson da Rikki Endsley, waɗanda ke haskakawa kan al'amuran buɗe ido da abubuwan da suka faru; da na gargajiya irin su Steven J. Vaughn-Nichols da Swapnil Bhartiya, waɗanda suka zama ɓangare na al'umma kuma suna taimakawa wajen wayar da kan mahimmin tushe da kuma yarda da shi.
- Jagoran Ofishin Buɗe
Wannan ya zama ɗayan sabbin ayyuka masu tasowa: gudanar da buɗe tushen tushen kamfani. Kuma suna da sunaye daban-daban a cikin kowane kamfani kamar shirye-shiryen buɗe tushen, dabarun buɗe tushen, da sauransu. Duk wanda ke wannan matsayin yana da rawar daidaitawa duk abubuwan da suka shafi buda ido a cikin kamfani kuma su ne manyan abokan hulda ga kungiyoyi a wannan yankin da tushe.
Ga kowane kamfani, mayar da hankali zai dogara da dalilan kasuwanci. Companyaya daga cikin kamfani na iya son yin amfani da hanyoyin haɓaka tushen buɗe tushen karya silos, wasu don mayar da hankali kan cika aikin har ma da faɗakar da aikin buɗe tushen kamfanin.
Wannan mutumin ya kamata ya ji daɗin sauya saurin da motsi na al'amuran doka, da wata rana a cikin kayan aikin injiniya. Hakanan ya kamata wani ya kasance mai son zama wakili na canjin kuma wanda zai iya karfafa kamfanonin gargajiya don neman bude bidi'a. Wasu misalai sune Chris DiBona a Google, Ibrahim Haddad a Samsung, Imad Sousou a Intel, da Guy Martin a Autodesk.
Wadannan kadan kenan. Sourceungiyar buɗe tushen tana da wasu matsayi kamar fassarar, gwaji, da tsara abubuwan, kuma muna gayyatarku ku shiga cikin su ma.
Labarinku yana da ban sha'awa sosai. Ban yi tunani game da wasu daga cikin waɗannan damar aikin ba tare da Software na Kyauta. Kyakkyawan abu zai kasance samun sauƙin samo kamfanoni waɗanda suke ƙima ko neman ayyukan da suka dace da su. A Meziko ban ga wani abu kamar wannan ba a yanzu kuma yana da matukar kyau in yi aiki a wuri tare da waɗancan kyawawan halaye fiye da gudanar da tsarin tare da GNU / Linux, wanda shine abin da na samu mafi yawa game da bayar da aiki.
Idan a nan Meziko suna kulawa kawai idan kyauta ne ko kuma yana aiki xD
Kuma kowane ɗayansu yana da wadatar kaifin sa kuma ta haka ne yake inganta software ta kyauta.