Fedora Atomic Mai watsa shiri yanzu zai zama Fedora Core OS

Shugaban Fedora Project, Matiyu Miller, da Red Hat Atomic OpenShift Engineer Dusty Mabe, ya sanar da Fedora CoreOS, tsarin aiki na gaba wanda aka tsara don maye gurbin Fedora Atomic Mai watsa shiri.

Fedora Masu haɓaka Aikin sun bayar da rahoton cewa sun cire kayan aikin Fedora Atomic Host daga ma'ajiyar Rawhide kuma cewa sun dakatar da ci gaban wannan bugu na rarrabawa. Fedora 29 zai zama sigar karshe tare da abubuwan Fedora Atomic Mai watsa shiri.

Bayan an gama zagayowar kulawa, sakin Fedora 29 sabuntawa don Fedora Atomic Host za a dakatar da shi gaba ɗaya (a cikin watan Nuwamba ko Disamba 2019).

Menene Fedora Atomic Mai watsa shiri?

Atomic Mai watsa shiri daga Atomic Project dandali ne mara nauyi, mara canzawa, an tsara shi don kawai dalilin gudanar da aikace-aikacen kwantena.

A cikin tsarin aikin Fedora Atomic Mai watsa shiri, an samarda karamin yanayi, wanda aka inganta shi ta atomatik ta hanyar maye gurbin hoton dukkan tsarin, ba tare da raba shi zuwa wasu fakiti daban ba.

Dangane da Mai watsa shiri na Fedora Atomic, an kirkiro wani yanayi na musamman don ƙaddamarwa da sarrafa kwantenan da aka ware.

Fedora Atomic Mai watsa shiri sabanin inji na kamala, wanda ya hada da cikakken tsarin aiki, an yi nufin akwati dauke da software da ake bukata don gudanar da aikace-aikace kawai.
Sabili da haka, don gudanar da kwantena da inganci da aminci, kuna buƙatar tsarin aiki wanda ke ba da amintaccen sabis ɗin kwantena kuma yana aiki azaman tushe na kwantena masu gudana.

Amfani da shi mafi kyau shine samar da ingantaccen tsarin aiki mai sauƙi don haɓaka kwantena.
Ana samun nau'ikan fasalin Atomic Mai watsa shiri daban-daban don gudanar da kowane irin aiki, daga dandamali mai sauƙi zuwa muhallin girgije da yawa.

Tare da shigar da Atomic Host, zaku iya amfani da umarnin docker kamar yadda zakuyi akan sauran tsarin da aka kunna da kwantena.

Koyaya, Atomic Host shima yana zuwa tare da ƙarin umarnin da ake kira atomic, wanda ke faɗaɗa kan abin da zaka iya yi da kwantena.

Amma Atomic shima yana da wasu siffofin da zasu baka damar:

• Yi aiki tare da Masu watsa Atomic: Tabbatarwa, Sabuntawa, Koma baya, da Buɗe Tsarin Mai watsa shirye-shiryen Atomic
• Sarrafa hotuna: girka (don gudana a cikin sanannun hanyoyin), sabuntawa, tabbatarwa da bincika hotunan kwantena.
• Yi aiki a cikin kwantena: jerin, sabuntawa da sake komowa

An yi amfani da ayyukan Fedora Atomic Mai watsa shiri don ƙirƙirar Red Hat Enterprise Linux Atomic Host da kayayyakin CentOS Atomic Host.

Ban kwana Fedora Atomic Host, sannu Fedora CoreOS

Ganin wannan, an ruwaito cewa za a maye gurbin aikin Fedora Atomic Mai watsa shiri da Fedora CoreOS aikin, wanda ke ci gaba da haɓaka tsarin sabar Linux Container Linux, wanda Red Hat ya ƙwace bayan sayan CoreOS.

Dukkanin fakitin da ke tallafawa aikin aikace-aikacen ƙarshe an kawo su kai tsaye a matsayin ɓangare na kwantena, kuma tsarin mai karɓar ya ƙunshi ƙananan saitin abubuwa kawai (systemd, journald, docker, rpm-OSTree, da dai sauransu).

A matsayin wani ɓangare na samfurin Fedora CoreOS, Fedora Atomic da Container Linux suna haɗuwa.

Kamar Fedora Atomic, wani ɓangare na Fedora CoreOS ya dogara ne akan wuraren ajiya na Fedora ta amfani da rpm-ostree, kuma ana amfani da SELinux don ƙarin keɓewar ganga, amma fasaha na yau da kullun irin su Ignition (tsarin daidaitawa a matakin farko na taya, madadin Cloud-Init) da kuma tsarin shigarwa. Migaukakawa ta yi ƙaura daga Container Linux.

Fedora Atomic Mai watsa shiri ya daina ba zai shafi ci gaban aikin Fedora Atomic Workstation ba, wanda yanzu ake haɓakawa ƙarƙashin sunan Fedora Silverblue kuma mai yiwuwa ƙarshe ya maye gurbin Fedora Workstation ɗin gargajiya.

Fedora Silverblue kuma ana gabatar dashi ta hanyar tsarin monolithic, ba tare da rarraba tsarin tushe zuwa wasu fakiti daban ba, ta amfani da tsarin inganta atom.

Maimakon kwantena na Docker, ana amfani da wadatattun fakitin madaidaicin auto don shigar da ƙarin aikace-aikace.

Hoton tsarin ba zai iya rarrabuwa ba kuma an kirkireshi tare da fasahar OSTree (ba za a iya shigar da kunshin mutum a cikin wannan yanayin ba, kawai kuna iya sake gina dukkanin hoton tsarin ta hanyar faɗaɗa shi tare da sabbin fakitoci ta amfani da kayan aikin rpm-ostree).