Amintaccen iso tare da manajojin kalmar wucewa

Kuna karɓar saƙo tare da hanyar haɗi zuwa rukunin yanar gizon da baku manta da wanzu ba; ka shigar kuma suna tambayarka ka sanya sunan mai amfani da kalmar wucewa ... A mafi kyawuran lamura, ka tuna sunan mai amfani kuma ka sanya kalmar wucewa da kake amfani da ita ga komai: hadewar haruffa, lambobi da alamomin da zasu sa samun damarka ta kasance wani abu mai aminci (ko don haka kake tsammani ku); a mafi munin, ba ku san ma menene sunan mai amfani da kuke da shi ba, mafi ƙarancin kalmar sirri.

Wannan yanayin ya sami kusan kowane lokaci a rayuwa, idan ba haka ba yana ci gaba da kasancewa wani lamari ne na yau da kullun. Mun san cewa yana da matukar mahimmanci a sami amintaccen kalmar sirri, amma wani abu kamar haka yana da wahalar tunawa, saboda haka "mafi amfani" shine a sami abu mai sauƙi wanda ba bayyane ba, matsalar ita ce, rashin alheri, yin "ƙarancin bayyananne" galibi abin da yawancin tunani ne kuma kuna ƙare tare da kalmar sirri mara tsaro (da bayyane). Akasin haka, sarrafa don ƙirƙirar amintaccen kalmar sirri, mai wahalarwa ga wasu suyi tsammani amma mai sauƙi a gare ku, yawanci abu ne guda ɗaya, don haka kuna maimaita wannan kalmar ta sirri a cikin duk takardun shaidarku, wanda ba irin wannan kyakkyawar ra'ayi bane.

Kamar yadda yawancin masu san tsaro suka yarda, mafi kyawu abin yi shine amfani da manajojin shiga kalmar sirri. Gabaɗaya akwai nau'i biyu: waɗanda ke adana bayanan bayananku akan sabar su ta ɓoyayyiyar hanya (a mafi kyawun yanayi) da waɗanda ke ƙirƙirar ɓoyayyen bayanan gida (kodayake akwai sabis ɗin da ke motsawa tsakanin ɓangarorin biyu a dandano mai amfani).

Aiki tare manajan kalmar wucewa

Mafi yawan manajan kasuwanci sun faɗa cikin wannan rukuni: 1 kalmar sirri, LastPass, Dashlane, da sauransu wadanda suke biyan kudin wata-wata ko na shekara-shekara don gudanar da kalmar sirrinka. Kamar yadda burinta shine ya isa ga mafi yawan mutane (kuma mafi yawan aljihu), falsafar sa itace ta zama mai amfani yadda ya kamata, don haka mafi sauki shine a sami tebur da aikace-aikacen hannu da kuma aiki tare da kalmomin shiga ta hanyar naku sabobin. Gabaɗaya su rufaffiyar aikace-aikacen tushe ne waɗanda ba a bincikar su don bincika tsaron su; Manufarta kuma ita ce samar da tushe na biyan masu amfani don cajin don sauƙaƙa rayuwarsu kuma waɗanda ba da gangan ba don ci gaba da kasuwancin (kodayake tabbas, akwai keɓaɓɓu kamar BitWarden, wanda shine tushen budewa kuma kyauta).

Manajan shiga ba tare da aiki tare ba

Waɗannan manajojin ba sa aiki tare a Intanet, musamman tare da tsaro a cikin tunani. Hujjar su ita ce kawai hanyar tsira daga hackers shine kiyaye abubuwa offline Kuma tunda tushen bayanan sirri shine ainihin babban mabuɗin ayyukan mu na dijital, mafi kyawun abu shine cewa mai amfani yana ɗaukar nauyin tsaro na bayanan sa. Yana da rashin amfanin da yake buƙata da kuma wasu ilimin daga bangaren mai amfani, don haka ba shine farkon zaɓi na yawancin jama'a ba. Mafi kyawun misalin wannan rukunin shine KeePass, software kyauta, multiplatform kuma kyauta.

Manajan kalmar sirri

Su manajoji ne waɗanda ke ba mai amfani da zaɓi na samun damar yin amfani da bayanan cikin gida a kan sabobin su, a kan Dropbox, Google Drive ko wani sabis na kasuwanci ko ma a kan sabobin masu zaman kansu waɗanda mai amfani ɗaya zai iya sarrafawa (NextCloud ko Owncloud). Misali mai kyau shine NisanKodayake lambar aikace-aikacen ta sirri ce, tana caji ne kawai ga abokin cinikin wayar, wanda ya sanya ta zaɓi na tattalin arziki da sassauƙa wanda yake daidaita da bukatun mai amfani.

Yin tunani game da tsaro, mafi kyawun zaɓi shine samun bayanan gida ko samun shi a kan sabarku, ta wannan hanyar ana guje wa kwararar bayanai kamar lokacin LastPass ya yi sulhu. Babbar matsalar ita ce ba kowa ke da sabar sirri ba kuma ba ya son samun bayanan su a cikin ayyukan kasuwanci wanda gwamnatoci ko hukumomi ke sa ido a kansu, don haka waɗanne hanyoyi ne ake da su?

Kadan wuce, manajan kalmar sirri daban

Kadan wucewa, fiye da manaja ra'ayi ne, ra'ayin cewa hanya daya ce kawai don samun cikakken tsaro a cikin bayanan sirri na sirri: ba su da bayanai. Ta yaya zai yiwu a sami kalmomin shiga ba tare da rumbun adana bayanai don adana su ba? Kadan wucewa ya haifar Live kalmomin shiga masu ƙarfi daga rukunin yanar gizo, sunan mai amfani da babban kalmar sirri. Tare da wadannan abubuwa guda uku (kadai ku kuka sani), kalmomin shiga da aka kirkira koyaushe iri daya ne, wanda yake kaucewa kirkirar bayanai wanda wani zai iya kawo musu cikas daga baya. gwanin kwamfuta son sani ko kuma ta hanyar kai hari kan takamaiman sabis.

Lambar sa ta jama'a ce kuma kuma ta yadu da yawa; har ma yana da sigar da za a yi amfani da ita daga layin umarni. Abunda ya rage shine kana bukatar koyaushe ka bayyana kuma ka bayyana wadancan abubuwa guda uku ko kalmar sirri ba zata zo daya ba, wanda hakan na iya bata rai da sanya abubuwa su zama masu rikitarwa maimakon sauki. Ba tare da la'akari da hakan ba, wannan zaɓin ya ƙunshi ƙaramin juyi a cikin sarrafa kalmar sirri, don haka tabbas ra'ayin ne a kiyaye.