Kamfanin Baidu na kasar Sin ɗayan manyan injunan bincike da intanet mafi girma a duniya wanda ke da injin bincike “Baidu” wanda yake na shida a cikin martabar Alexa da samfuran da ke da alaƙa da ilimin fasaha, an haɗa shi a cikin Networkungiyar Sadarwar Inirƙirar Open (OIN), wanda ke kare tsarin halittu na Linux daga da'awar haƙƙin mallaka.
Baidu ya shiga cikin memba na al'umma y a matsayina na mai fafutuka na neman tushen tushe kuma babban mai ba da gudummawa ga fasahar buɗe tushen duniya, ta haka Baidu ya himmatu don haɓaka saurin ci gaban AI ta hanyar dandalin buɗe ido da sauƙaƙe sauya masana'antu.
Ga waɗanda ba su da masaniya da OIN, ya kamata ku sani cewa wannan ƙungiya ce inda membobinta suka yarda da ba su gabatar da ƙididdigar haƙƙin mallaka kuma suna da 'yancin amfani da fasahohin mallaka a cikin ayyukan da ke da alaƙa da yanayin halittu na Linux.
Dole ne ku tuna cewa hakan ne Open Invention Network (OIN) ya shiga tsaron na haƙƙin haƙƙin mallaka a cikin shari'ar Gnome-Rothschild Patent Imaging. Wanda OIN ya tara ƙungiyar lauyoyi don soke haƙƙin mallaka kuma suka ƙaddamar da wani shiri don nemo gaskiya game da amfani da fasahar da aka bayyana a cikin haƙƙin mallaka.
Baidu yana da adadi na musamman a fagen ilimin kere kere, koyon inji da fasahar Intanet.
Membobin OIN sun haɗa da kamfanoni, al'ummomi da ƙungiyoyi sama da 3,200s cewa sun sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar lasisi don raba takaddama.
Key OIN masu ba da gudummawa ga ƙungiyar Linux na patents sun haɗa da kamfanoni kamar Google, IBM, NEC, Toyota, Renault, SUSE, Philips, Red Hat, Alibaba, HP, AT & T, Juniper, Facebook, Cisco, Casio, Huawei, Fujitsu Sony da Microsoft .
Kamfanoni da suka sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar suna samun damar yin amfani da haƙƙin mallaka na OIN, a madadin wajibin kada a gabatar da da'awar doka don amfani da fasahohin da aka yi amfani da su a cikin tsarin halittu na Linux.
Musamman, a matsayin ɓangare na shiga OIN, Microsoft ya sauyawa mambobin OIN damar amfani da fiye da dubu 60 na haƙƙin mallaka, alkawalin ba za a yi amfani da su ba a kan Linux da software na buɗewa.
Yarjejeniyar tsakanin membobin OIN ya shafi abubuwan rarraba ne kawai wadanda suka fada cikin ma'anar tsarin Linux ("Linux System").
"Baidu shine kuma koyaushe zai zama babban mai ba da shawara kuma mai shiga tsakani a buɗaɗɗen tushe," in ji Cui Lingling, shugaban Sashin Bayanai na Patent. "
"Baidu ya ƙaddamar da wasu dandamali na buɗe abubuwa da yawa waɗanda suka haɗa da Apollo (Tsarin Tuki mai zaman kansa), PaddlePaddle (Parallel Distribrated Distributed Deep Learning) da makamantansu, kuma ya kasance yana haɓaka haɓakar haƙƙin mallaka."
A halin yanzu jerin sun hada da fakitoci 2873gami da Linux kernel, Android platform, KVM, Git, nginx, CMake, PHP, Python, Ruby, Go, Lua, OpenJDK, WebKit, KDE, GNOME, QEMU, Firefox, LibreOffice, Qt, systemd, X.Org, Wayland, da sauransu. .
Baya ga wajibai wadanda ba zalunci ba don ƙarin kariya, an ƙirƙiri rukuni na haƙƙin mallaka a cikin OIN, ciki har da takaddun shaida Linux mai alaƙa sayi ko gudummawar mahalarta.
OIN patent pool ya hada da fiye da 1300 patents. A cikin hannun OIN an haɗa da ƙungiyar patents, waɗanda suka gabatar da ɗayan farkon nassoshi ga fasahohi don ƙirƙirar abubuwan yanar gizo masu ƙarfi, suna tsammanin bayyanar tsarin kamar su ASP na Microsoft, Sun / Oracle's JSP da PHP.
Wata muhimmiyar gudummawar ita ce ta samo asali a cikin 2009 na 22 na haƙƙin mallaka na Microsoft, waɗanda a da aka siyar da su ga ƙungiyar ta AST, saboda haƙƙin mallaka ya shafi samfuran "buɗe tushen".
Duk membobin OIN suna da 'yanci don amfani da waɗannan haƙƙin mallaka. An tabbatar da ingancin yarjejeniyar ta OIN ta wata shawarar da Ma'aikatar Shari'a ta Amurka ta yanke, wacce ta bukaci da a yi la’akari da bukatun OIN a cikin sharuddan ciniki don sayar da takardun izinin Novell.
Idan kana son sani ƙarin game da shi, zaka iya duba mahaɗin mai zuwa.