Ajiyayyen Borg: Kyakkyawan Tsarin Gudanar da Ajiyayyen
Duk mai amfanizama daya na kowa, na ci gaba ko na fasaha, ya kamata kayi kokarin kiyaye naka Tsarin aiki, ba wai kawai an sabunta ba, amma kuma an kiyaye shi barazanar yanar gizo da abubuwan da suka farukamar ƙwayoyin cuta, kutse mara izini, lalacewar kayan aiki, da m ko duka asarar data, a cikin kafofin watsa labarai
Don wannan matsalar da aka ambata na ƙarshe, akwai da yawa kayan aikin software (shirye-shirye / aikace-aikace) da muke dasu Tsarin aiki kyauta kuma a bude, bisa GNU / Linux. Kuma ɗayansu, aka kira Ajiyayyen Borg, Yana da kyau tsarin gudanarwa na madadin.
Fiye da duka, batun maɓallin adana bayanai ko maɓuɓɓuka, ko wata hanyar da za a iya amfani da ita don «Sake saitawa, sake saitawa, dawowa ko sauƙaƙa zuwa yanayin farko ko tsoho GNU / Linux Distros ɗin mu»Ciki har da bayanan (na mutum ko na aiki) da aka adana, yawanci abu ne mai matukar mahimmanci ga masu amfani da GNU / Linux, tunda gabaɗaya, koyaushe suna gwada sabbin tsare-tsare ko aikace-aikace, da sauran ƙarin ƙwarewa, sabon GNU / Linux Distros na lokaci-lokaci. .
Shafuka masu alaƙa
Dalilin dalilin, a cikin blog DesdeLinux Mun riga mun yi wasu wallafe-wallafe masu alaƙa da wannan batun wanda muke ba da shawarar nema da karatu. Sampleananan samfurin wasu daga cikinsu sune masu zuwa:
Sauran apps masu ban sha'awa da amfani, wanda ya cancanci ambata shine: Deja Dup, Rsyncda kuma Aptik.
Mahimmin bayani game da Ajiyayyen
Yayin aiwatar da ayyuka na yau da kullun ko ayyuka, don kare bayanan mu (bayanan mu) da Tsarin Aiki, kyawawan halaye akan wannan batun, galibi tsakanin wasu da yawa, jaddada dokar da aka sani da suna «3-2-1 ″, saboda yana kafa ƙa'idodi masu zuwa don bi da:
- Samu aƙalla kwafin ajiya guda uku (3) na duk abin da aka sanya su a baya.
- Ajiye aƙalla madadin (2) a wurare daban-daban na ciki.
- Kare aƙalla guda ɗaya (1) na madadinka a cikin wani wurin da ba shafin yanar gizo ba.
Ajiyayyen Borg: Tsarin Gudanar da Ajiyayyen
Menene Borg Ajiyayyen?
Ajiyayyen Borg, a cewar masu haɓaka shi a cikin su official website, shine:
"A kwafin ajiya shirin. Optionally, tana goyon bayan matsewa da ingantaccen ɓoyewa. Babbar manufar su ita ce samar da ingantacciyar hanyar amintacciya don yin kwafin bayanai. Fasahar adana bayanai da aka yi amfani da ita ta sanya Borg ya dace da ajiyar yau da kullun saboda ana adana canje-canje kawai. Ingantaccen fasaha na ɓoyewa ya sa ya dace da adanawa zuwa maƙasudin da ba za a amince da su ba".
Fasali da Labarai
Babban fasali
- Ingantaccen ajiya na faifai sarari: Yana yin kwafin aiki bisa ga abin da aka ƙayyade abun ciki wanda aka yi amfani dashi don rage adadin baiti da aka adana: inda kowane fayil ya kasu kashi da dama na tsaka-tsaka masu tsayi kuma ƙananan ɓangarorin da ba a taɓa ƙarawa ba ana ƙara su a ma'ajiyar gani a baya.
- Sauri: Yana da kyakkyawan aiki saboda ana aiwatar da lambar aiki mai mahimmanci a cikin C / Cython, yana aiwatar da fayil na gida / ɓoye bayanai, kuma yana yin ingantaccen bincike na fayilolin da ba'a gyara ba.
- Buyayyar bayanai: Yana baka damar kare duk bayanan ta amfani da AES 256-bit encryption, yayin da mutunci da amincin bayanan aka tabbatar ta amfani da HMAC-SHA256. Kuma bayanan an ɓoye a gefen abokin ciniki.
- Matsawa: Zaɓi yana sauƙaƙe matsi na dukkan bayanai, a cikin waɗannan tsare-tsaren: lz4 (mai saurin gaske, ƙaramin matsewa), zstd (kewayon kewayo daga saurin sauri da ƙaramin matsi zuwa babban matsi da ƙananan gudu), zlib (matsakaiciyar gudu da matsawa), kuma lzma (low speed, high matsawa).
- Abubuwan ajiyar waje: Yana baka damar adana bayanai akan duk wani runduna da ake samun damar ta hanyar SSH. Allyari, yana ba da damar adana bayanan don ɗora su azaman tsarin fayil.
- Sauki mai sauƙi akan dandamali da yawa: Yana bayarda binaries (masu sakawa) waɗanda basa buƙatar girkawa, kawai ana amfani dasu kuma ana amfani dasu, akan waɗannan dandamali: Linux, Mac OS X, FreeBSD, da sauransu, kamar Windows 10 Linux Subsystem (a cikin tsari na gwaji).
- Free da kuma bude tushen software: Yana da lasisi a ƙarƙashin lasisin BSD (sakin layi na 3).
News
A halin yanzu yana cikin lambar sigar 1.1.1, wanda ke kawowa cikin sabbin abubuwa da yawa masu zuwa:
- Ya haɗa da haɓakawa ga tsarin ƙaura daga Borg 1.0.x zuwa 1.1.x
- Cire cirewar WSL (Windows 10 Subsystem don Linux).
- Ya sabunta kunshin lz4 zuwa na 1.9.2 da na zstd zuwa na 1.4.4
- Ara tallafi don dandamali ba tare da os.link ba (misali Android tare da Termux)
- Yana ƙara tallafi ga dandamali na Linux ba tare da sync_file_range ba.
Sauran mahimman bayanai
para Ajiyayyen Borg, wanda shine shiri Ƙarshe (CLI) an halicce Shafuka masu zane (GUI) don mafi kyau amfani. Daga cikin waɗannan muna da:
- borgweb: Ga Linux
- Abokin Ajiyayyen Vorta: Don Linux, MacOS da Windows.
Don ƙarin bayani akan borgweb y zabe zaku iya ziyartar rukunin yanar gizon su GitHub. Duk da haka, BorgWeb yana da madadin ma'aji da sauran su dacewa yanar gizo da sannu zai ba da bayanai da yawa game da shi.
Menene Maimaitawa?
Yana da wata dabara dabara cewa gusar da wadatattun bayanan da aka adana, adana kwafin guda iri daya na bayanan, da kuma maye gurbin kwafi masu yawa tare da nuna masu nuni ga wannan kwafin. Sabili da haka, wannan ƙirar tana adana fayil ɗin sau ɗaya kawai kuma tana maye gurbin sauran ta hanyar haɗi zuwa wannan fayil ɗin, ko maɓallin da ke nuna wannan kwafin guda. Wannan tsarin ya cimma nasara - adana sararin samaniya ta hanyar masu ajiya, wanda ke inganta amfani da sarari da farashi masu alaƙa da waɗannan kafofin watsa labaru, ban da sauƙaƙe saurin dawo da bayanai daga kwafi (madadin).
ƙarshe
Muna fatan wannan "amfani kadan post" game da «Borg Backup», kyakkyawan tsarin gudanar da kyauta mai sauki da budewa, mai gamsarwa da inganci; zama da yawa sha'awa da amfani, Domin duka «Comunidad de Software Libre y Código Abierto» kuma yana da babbar gudummawa wajan yada kyawawan al'adu, manyan halittu da girma na aikace-aikacen «GNU/Linux».
Kuma don ƙarin bayani, koyaushe kada ku yi shakka ku ziyarci kowane Laburaren kan layi kamar yadda OpenLibra y JITIT karanta littattafai (PDFs) akan wannan batun ko wasu yankunan ilmi. A yanzu, idan kuna son wannan «publicación», kar a daina raba shi tare da wasu, a cikin ku Yanar gizo da aka fi so, tashoshi, ƙungiyoyi, ko al'ummomi na hanyoyin sadarwar zamantakewa, zai fi dacewa kyauta kuma a buɗe Mastodon, ko amintacce kuma mai zaman kansa kamar sakon waya.
Ko kuma kawai ziyarci shafinmu na gida a DesdeLinux ko shiga Channel na hukuma Telegram na DesdeLinux don karantawa da jefa ƙuri'a don wannan ko wasu littattafai masu ban sha'awa akan «Software Libre», «Código Abierto», «GNU/Linux» da sauran batutuwan da suka shafi «Informática y la Computación»da «Actualidad tecnológica».