Kiyaye muhimman bayanan mu lafiya kowace rana tana samun dan rikitarwa, wannan shine saboda babban juyin halittar hare-hare daga masu fashin kwamfuta, wanda a yanzu ba sa ma'amala da samun takaddun isa ga banki, amma yanzu suna amfani da duk wani bayanai ko fayil da aka samu.
Wannan an gani a cikin 'yan watannin nan tare da hare-haren fansa a cikin abin da suke buƙatar biyan kuɗi ta hanyar abubuwan da ake kira cryptocurrencies, canja wuri har ma a inda suke karɓar ku ta hanyar neman hotuna masu lalacewa.
En Linux muna da hanyoyi daban-daban na kariya na bayananmu, daga ɓoye ɓangaren ajiya, ɓoye fayiloli, manyan fayiloli da ƙari.
Wannan shine dalilin wannan lokacin zamuyi amfani da damar muyi magana game da mai amfani hakan zai bamu damar adana bayanai a cikin wani ruyayyen hoto.
Kuskuren Amfani ne na GNU / Linux wancan damar mai amfani na yau da kullun don sarrafa tsarin fayil ɗin ɓoye, Hakanan yana ba ka damar hawa tsarin fayil ɓoyayye ba tare da buƙatar buƙatun superuser ba.
Yi amfani da mapper na na'urar da dm-crypt kayayyakin more rayuwa don samar da ɓoyayyen ɓoye na fayilolin fayil da aka adana akan ɓangarorin faifai ko a cikin fayilolin gama gari.
Siffofin Cryptmount
Wannan aikin an rubuta shi ne don sauƙaƙa shi ga masu amfani na yau da kullun don samun damar ɓoyayyen tsarin fayil kan buƙata ta amfani da sabon rubutu mai rubutu, kamar yadda ake amfani da tsofaffi, yanzu an ɓata hanyoyin cryptoloop.
Wannan yana ba da fa'idodi masu zuwa:
- samun damar ingantaccen aiki a cikin kwaya
- tallafi na bayyane ga tsarin fayil da aka adana a kan ƙananan ɓangarorin faifai ko fayilolin loopback
- raba ɓoyayyen mabuɗan samun damar tsarin fayil, yana ba da damar canza kalmomin shiga ba tare da sake ɓoye dukkan tsarin fayil ɗin ba
- adana fayilolin ɓoyayyun fayilolin ɓoye a cikin ɓangaren faifai ɗaya, ta amfani da takamaiman rukunin tubalan ga kowane
- ƙananan fayilolin fayil da ba a amfani da su ba sa buƙatar hawa a farkon farawa tsarin
- cire kowane tsarin fayil yana kulle, saboda haka mai amfani ne wanda ya girka shi ko superuser ne kawai zai iya aiwatar dashi.
- ɓoyayyen tsarin fayil wanda yake da goyan baya ta hanyar cryptsetup
- Za'a iya zaɓar mabuɗan samun damar ɓoyayyen don zama masu biyan kuɗi, ko a sarrafa su ta hanyar libgcrypt, ko (don sigar 2.0 jerin) tare da alamun SHA1 / Blowfish
- tallafi don ɓoyayyun sassan musanya (mai amfani kawai)
- tallafi don daidaita tsarin ɓoyayyen ɓoye ko satar fayiloli a tsarin boot
Yadda ake girke cryptmount akan Linux?
Don shigar da wannan aikace-aikacen akan tsarinmu, a cikin wasu rarrabuwa an haɗa aikace-aikacen.
para shigar da cryptmount akan Debian, Ubuntu da abubuwan banbanci, dole ne mu buɗe tashar mota kuma mu aiwatar da wannan umarni:
sudo apt install cryptmount
Don shigar da shi akan Arch Linux da abubuwan da suka samo asali, aikace-aikacen yana cikin wuraren ajiyar AUR kuma dole ne a kunna wurin ajiyar a cikin fayil din pacman.conf, kawai muna girkawa tare da:
yaourt -S cryptmount
para sauran rabarwar dole ne su saukar da lambar tushe na aikace-aikacen kuma tattara shi, don wannan suna sauke shi daga wannan haɗin.
Yadda ake amfani da cryptmount?
Don fara amfani da kayan aikin akan ƙungiyarmu, dole ne mu bude tashar mota mu aiwatar da wannan umarni:
sudo cryptmount-setup
Lokacin aiwatar da wannan umarnin, aikace-aikacen zai fara kuma zai yi mana jerin tambayoyi da wane cryptmount zai fara saita tsarin ɓoyayyen bayanan.
Daga cikin tambayoyin da za ta yi mana akwai hanyar da za a bi don tsarin fayil, sunan tsarin fayil, irin girman da zai kunsa, kalmar sirri da sauransu.
An riga anyi wannan aikin, don samun damar shiga sabon tsarin da aka kirkira za mu iya samun damar ta ta buga umarnin mai zuwa:
cryptmount nombredetusistema
Don cire tsarin fayil kawai mun rubuta wadannan:
cryptmount -u nombredetusistema
Idan kanaso ka san kadan game da wannan amfani zaka iya karanta sashe mai zuwa inda suke ƙarin bayani game da amfani da sigogin aikace-aikacen.