para taimaka kungiyoyi zuwa shirya don cyberattack, Microsoft ya fito da sabon kayan aiki wanda ke ba da samfurin kwaikwayo na horo dangane da karfafa ilmantarwa. Ana yin lambar tushe ta CyberBattleSim a cikin Python da OpenAI Gym interface, yana da tushen buɗe lasisi a ƙarƙashin lasisin MIT kuma an ambaci cewa alamun kasuwanci ko alamun ayyukan, samfuran ko sabis, suna ƙunshe da izinin izini na alamun kasuwanci ko alamun Microsoft da yana ƙarƙashin Takaddun Alamar Microsoft da Bayanai na Alamar kasuwanci.
Tsakar Gida dandamali ne na binciken gwaji don bincika hulɗar wakilan atomatik aiki a cikin yanayin hanyar sadarwar kasuwanci ta yau da kullun. Kwaikwaiyo yana ba da cikakkiyar ragowar hanyoyin sadarwar kwamfuta da ra'ayoyin tsaro ta yanar gizo. Pyaƙƙarfan Gidan Gym ɗin Open AI wanda yake tushen Python yana ba da horo na wakili ta atomatik ta amfani da algorithms na ƙarfafa ilimin koyarwa.
An ƙayyade yanayin kwaikwaiyo ta hanyar ingantaccen tsarin hanyar sadarwa da saitin yanayin rauni wanda wakilai zasu iya amfani dashi don matsar da kai tsaye a cikin hanyar sadarwar. Burin maharin shine ya mallaki wani bangare na cibiyar sadarwar ta hanyar amfani da raunin da aka samu a mahadar kwamfutar.
Yayin da maharin ke kokarin yadawa a cikin hanyar sadarwa, wakili mai kare ayyukan cibiyar yana kokarin gano duk wani harin da ke faruwa da rage tasirin tasirin tsarin ta hanyar korar maharin.
Mun samar da wani mai tsaron gida wanda yake ganowa da kuma rage hare-haren da ke gudana bisa la'akari da rashin nasarar da aka samu. Muna aiwatar da raguwa ta hanyar sake daukar hoton sassan jikin da ke dauke da cutar, wani tsari wanda aka nuna shi a matsayin aikin kwaikwaiyo da matakai masu yawa.
Ilimin karfafa gwiwa wani nau'ine ne na koyon inji inda wakilai masu cin gashin kansu ke koyon yanke shawara ta hanyar aiki daidai da yanayin su.
Manufar kwaikwayon barazanar yanar gizo shine fahimtar yadda mai kai hari ke sarrafa satar bayanan sirri. Ta hanyar koyon dabarun kutsawarsu, masu karewa zasu iya hango kasada da ramuka da kuma fara aiwatar da gyara.
Amma bai kamata mu manta da cewa a koyaushe kungiyoyin masu tsaron baya suna mataki daya a kan maharan ba wadanda ke tantance wane fako na harin da za su yi amfani da shi yayin da masu kare su shirya ba tare da sanin inda harin zai faru ba. A takaice, rawar mai tsaron raga sama da duk kungiyar da zata iya zira kwallo a baya da sama dashi ...
Hanyoyin kai hare-hare ta yanar gizo ta CyberBattleSun bambanta kuma suna tafiya daga satar takaddun shaida zuwa tace kadarorin nodes don haɓaka gata, har ma da amfani da shafukan Sharepoint ta hanyar lalata takaddun shaidar SSH.
Microsoft Har ila yau, yana ƙayyade cewa Yanayin Gym yana ba da babban sassauci a cikin keɓancewa da daidaitawa don yin kama da cyberattacks. Mai bugawar ya kuma haɗa da kayan aiki na ma'auni don aunawa da kwatanta nasarar ayyukan tsaro ta yanar gizo dangane da aikin injiniya.
“Kwaikwayo a cikin CyberBattleSim abu ne mai sauƙin fahimta, wanda ke da fa'idodi: ƙirarta wacce ba ta da kyau ta hana amfani da kai tsaye zuwa tsarin duniyar gaske, don haka samar da kariya daga yiwuwar cutarwa ta amfani da masu sarrafa kansa ta hanyar horo.
Hakanan yana ba mu damar mai da hankali kan takamaiman bangarorin tsaro da muke son yin nazari da gwaji cikin sauri tare da ilimin mashin na baya-bayan nan da ƙididdigar ilimin kere-kere na wucin gadi: a halin yanzu muna mai da hankali ne kan dabarun motsi na gefe, tare da manufar fahimtar yadda yanayin yanayin tsarin da yadda yake. yana shafar waɗannan dabarun. Tare da wannan burin a zuciya, munyi tunanin yin tallan kayan aikin hanyar sadarwa na ainihi bai zama dole ba, amma wadannan sune mahimman iyakoki wadanda gudummawar gaba zasu iya neman magancewa.
Finalmente idan kuna sha'awar ƙarin sani game da shi game da CyberBattleSim ko kuma idan kuna son sanin yadda ake aiwatar da wannan kayan aikin a cikin tsarin ku zaku iya tuntuɓar cikakkun bayanai da / ko shigarwa da amfani da umarni A cikin mahaɗin mai zuwa.