A cikin previous article mun ga yadda ake girka QEMU-KVM en debian huce godiya ga haɗin gwiwar Fico kuma wannan lokacin, zan nuna muku yadda ake yin sa amma a ciki Arch Linux.
Idan aka kwatanta da Debian, abin da zan nuna muku na gaba ya dan yi nauyi, amma ka zo, da sauki kwarai da gaske don isa ga sakamakon karshe. Bari mu fara:
Sanyawa abubuwanda ake buƙata
Zamu girka abubuwanda muke bukata domin suyi aiki dasu QEMU-KVM kuma iya sarrafa injunan mu na zamani.
su
A baya an kira kunshin ku-kvm, a gare ni babu sauran, yanzu kawai qemu. Sauran kunshin sune wadanda suka wajaba don zaɓuɓɓukan hanyar sadarwa da sauransu don aiki.
Da zarar an shigar da waɗannan fakitin, za mu ƙara mai amfani da mu ga ƙungiyoyin kvm y shadawan:
$ sudo gpasswd -a mai amfani da_kvm $ sudo gpasswd -a mai amfani da_polkitd
Sannan zamu ɗaga abubuwan da ake buƙata, waɗanda zasu iya bambanta dangane da katin bidiyo:
$ sudo modprobe kvm-intel $ sudo modprobe kvm
Idan kuna da AMD, ya kamata ku yi amfani da kvm-amd, kuma ina tsammanin kvm-nvidia ga masu amfani da NVidia. Ban tabbata ba game da karshen ba.
Yanzu muna kunna sabis ɗin:
$ sudo systemctl enable libvirtd.service
Kuma idan muna so mu fara shi, kun riga kun sani:
systemctl start libvirtd.service
Dole ne kawai mu ƙirƙiri ko gyara doka don Policykit wanda zai bamu damar sarrafa injunan kamala tare da mai amfani da mu. Saboda wannan muna gyara ko ƙirƙirar fayil ɗin:
$ sudo nano /etc/polkit-1/rules.d/50-org.libvirt.unix.manage.rules
Kuma mun saka layuka masu zuwa a ciki:
polkit.addRule (aiki (aiki, batun) {idan (action.id == "org.libvirt.unix.manage" && subject.user == "your_user") {dawo polkit.Result.YES;}});
Dole ne mu maye gurbin mai amfani da ku ta mai amfani da mu, ba shakka. Me za mu bari? Da kyau, sake kunna kwamfutar kuma kuyi ƙoƙari kuyi sabon inji mai amfani.
Abubuwan da suka shafi: QM Factor.
Gaisuwa Elav !!! Ban gan shi da gaske fiye da na Debian ba. Zai yiwu umarni daban-daban. Yana da kyau koyaushe aiwatar da wasu commandsan umarni don girka wannan kayan aiki mai ƙarfi don yin injunan kamala. Ko da kuwa ban yi amfani da Arch ba, Na gode da raba yadda yake girka wannan distro.
Dole ne ku yi wasu stepsan matakai ... abin da nake nufi da rikitarwa ke nan. A cikin Debian babu buƙatar yin wani abu banda shigar da fakitin kuma ƙara mai amfani da mu zuwa ƙungiyar da ta dace.
Tambayar da ta gabata: Arch ya riga ya yi amfani da tsari, shin ya zama dole a sanya sabis ɗin sabis ɗin? Ba a san ku ba tukuna ta systemctl 'action' kdm, misali?
Ee, Arch yana amfani da Systemd. Ban sani ba idan za a iya yin shi ba tare da. Sabis ba, kuma kamar yadda yake a cikin Wiki, da kyau na aikata shi
Idan kun gane shi, ba kwa buƙatar saka shi.
yayi kyau da osx ... OHH WAIT XD
xDD Ina son OSX ya zama na KDE 😛
gobe.
Na yarda da @elav, tunda yanayin Aqua na OSX yana cin 256 MB na bidiyo, idan aka kwatanta da KDE wanda yake kusan 96 MB (mafi ƙarancin tallafi), da kuma 128 MB (mafi ƙarancin shawarar).
A cikin Slackware, KDE yana gudana tare da MB 96 na bidiyo, kamar dai yana da 128 MB. Duk da haka dai, tsakanin dandano da launuka ...
Ban damu da amfani ba, na sayi wani samfurin 4 GB kuma wannan shine XDD
a cikin bidiyo, kowane kati daga shekaru 4 da suka gabata ya zo da 1 gb ddr2 ko ddr3 xD .., har zuwa nvidia gt610 na euro 40.
@ kwankwasiyya92:
Ina zaune a cikin ƙasar Latin Amurka inda ikon siya ya iyakance damar samun katin bidiyo mai kyau don matsakaiciyar mutum, amma zan so in yi amfani da Gigabyte tare da kwakwalwar Intel (a cikin kansa, shine mafi kyawun alama na manyan kwalliya da ni sun yi amfani har yanzu).
A bayyane yake, ikon siyan bashi da matsala ga pandev92, ba ma maganar XD
Arch ba rikitarwa bane, kawai kuna da ɗan lokaci kaɗan don karanta wiki.
A cikin kansa, Arch shine KISS da RTFM a lokaci guda (koyaushe kuna dogara ne akan abubuwan wiki don kauce wa duk wani gyare-gyare da aka yi wa tsarin sabuntawa).
Ba wai yana da rikitarwa ba ko a'a, kawai bai dace da mai amfani na ƙarshe ba.
Idan baku son kasancewa cikin wannan yanayin na RTFM (Karanta The Fucking Manual), zai fi kyau amfani da Mint.
wannan ba don mai amfani bane, ba zan damu da XD ba
Ya kamata ku bar kundin manufofin kamar haka, don haka bincika idan yana cikin ƙungiyar ko a'a kuma hakane,
don haka idan kuna da masu amfani fiye da ɗaya zai ba da dama idan yana cikin rukuni, kodayake ina amfani da injin ne don kaina Ina da masu amfani da yawa don ayyuka daban-daban, idan kun sanya shi a matsayin mai amfani zai tafi tare da wannan mai amfani
gaisuwa
polkit.addRule (aiki (aiki, batun) {
idan (action.id == "org.libvirt.unix.manage" &&
subject.isInGroup ("libvirt")) {
dawo da kudi.Ra'awa.YES;
}
});
Na sanya kungiyar libvirt amma zaka iya sanya kungiyar da kake so, a wajenka kvm ko polkitd
Barka dai, shin akwai wanda yasan dalilin da yasa kvm yake bada wannan kuskuren:
Ba za a iya kammala shigarwa ba: 'kuskuren ciki: tsari ya ƙare yayin haɗawa don saka idanu: na'urar da aka juya zuwa / dev / pts / 0 (lakabin charserial0)
qemu-system-x86_64: -drive file = / home / zpabuin / Downloads / Fedora-Live-LXDE-x86_64-19-1.iso, idan = babu, id = drive-ide0-1-0, karantawa kawai = kan, format = raw: ba zai iya buɗe hoton diski ba /home/zpabuin/Descargas/Fedora-Live-LXDE-x86_64-19-1.
'
Traceback (kiran kwanannan da suka gabata):
Fayil "/usr/share/virt-manager/virtManager/asyncjob.py", layin 100, a cikin cb_wrapper
kira (asyncjob, * args, ** kwargs)
Fayil "/usr/share/virt-manager/virtManager/create.py", layin 1920, a cikin do_install
guest.start_install (Karya, mita = mita)
Fayil "/usr/share/virt-manager/virtinst/Guest.py", layin 1134, a cikin Start_install
noboot)
Fayil "/usr/share/virt-manager/virtinst/Guest.py", layin 1202, a _create_guest
dom = self.conn.createLinux (farawa_xml ko final_xml, 0)
Fayil "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/libvirt.py", layi 2892, a cikin ƙirƙirar Linux
idan ret ba Babu: ɗaga libvirtError ('virDomainCreateLinux () ya gaza', conn = kai)
libvirtError: kuskuren ciki: tsari ya ƙare yayin haɗawa don saka idanu: an juya na'urar char zuwa / dev / pts / 0 (lakabin charserial0)
qemu-system-x86_64: -drive file = / home / zpabuin / Downloads / Fedora-Live-LXDE-x86_64-19-1.iso, idan = babu, id = drive-ide0-1-0, karantawa kawai = kan, format = raw: ba zai iya buɗe hoton diski ba /home/zpabuin/Descargas/Fedora-Live-LXDE-x86_64-19-1.
Godiya, ta hanyar virtinst tsohon kunshi ne akan baka tun watan Mayu kuma ba'a buƙata ba.
Tambayi ...
lokacin da nayi kokarin dagawa kvm-intel kernel module (wanda shine processor din da nake da shi), sai yace min:
modprobe: ERROR: an kasa saka 'kvm_intel': Ba a tallafawa aiki
Duba cikin tsarina na lura cewa tsarin kvm-intel ya wanzu a ciki
/usr/lib/modules/3.10.10-1-ARCH/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/kvm-intel.ko.gz
(kuma eh, yana gudana egrep -c "(svm | vmx)" / proc / cpuinfo tabbatacce ne cewa yakamata ya goyi bayan ƙwarewa a nan)
Tambayata kashi biyu ce:
-Ba zan buƙatar kunnawa / kunna wani abu a cikin kwayata don tallafawa wannan ba?
-Na tsarin na 64 ne kuma na ga cewa tsarin yana zaune a x86, shin saboda wannan? A wanne hali zan tambaya, shin akwai samfuran 64-bit waɗanda zan iya girkawa kuma su daina yin min magana a kaina?
Godiya a gaba!
An warware matsala, Ina buƙatar kunna ikon haɓaka cikin BIOS na tsarina ... 🙂
gracias!
Na fahimci cewa ba zai iya samun wannan fayil ɗin ba «virtinst»
Kunshin virtinst ban sanya shi ba, saboda yanzu baya cikin wurin ajiyar kayan.
Ina samun kuskure kamar Xorlogs:
Ba a iya kammala shigarwa ba: 'Kuskuren cikin gida: tsari ya ƙare yayin haɗawa don saka idanu: qemu-system-x86_64: -drive file = / home / maykel / archlinux-2013.10.01-dual.iso, if = babu, id = drive-ide0 -1-0, readonly = on, format = raw: bai iya buɗe hoton diski /home/maykel/archlinux-2013.10.01-dual.iso: An hana izinin
'
Traceback (kiran kwanannan da suka gabata):
Fayil "/usr/share/virt-manager/virtManager/asyncjob.py", layin 100, a cikin cb_wrapper
kira (asyncjob, * args, ** kwargs)
Fayil "/usr/share/virt-manager/virtManager/create.py", layin 1920, a cikin do_install
guest.start_install (Karya, mita = mita)
Fayil "/usr/share/virt-manager/virtinst/Guest.py", layin 1134, a cikin Start_install
noboot)
Fayil "/usr/share/virt-manager/virtinst/Guest.py", layin 1202, a _create_guest
dom = self.conn.createLinux (farawa_xml ko final_xml, 0)
Fayil "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/libvirt.py", layi 2897, a cikin ƙirƙirar Linux
idan ret ba Babu: ɗaga libvirtError ('virDomainCreateLinux () ya gaza', conn = kai)
libvirtError: Kuskuren ciki: aikin ya ƙare yayin haɗawa zuwa mai saka idanu: qemu-system-x86_64: -drive file = / home / maykel / archlinux-2013.10.01-dual.iso, idan = babu, id = drive-ide0 -1 -0, readonly = on, format = raw: bai iya buɗe hoton diski /home/maykel/archlinux-2013.10.01-dual.iso: An hana izinin
A yanzu abin da na girka shine:
- livirt
- libvirt-glib
- manajan kusanci
- mai dubawa
Duba 😉
Shin kun sabunta baka ?? Kun ga kyakkyawan kwaro a cikin kyakkyawan manajan tare da sabuntawa na kyakkyawan manajan 0.10.0-4
Kuskure: 'Babu Tsarin' abu bashi da sifa '__getitem__'
https://bugs.archlinux.org/task/37990
Koyarwar ku tana da kyau, kuma godiya ga mai sarrafawa yana aiki kusan ba tare da matsaloli ba, a cikin bayanin ku ba ku bayanin abin da aka ƙara izini na .img ba, kuma ban sami damar ƙirƙirar na'urar kirki ba
Kunshin Virtinst din babu shi, ya kuma gaya min “openbsd-netcat da gnu-netcat suna cikin rikici. Cire gnu-netcat? [y / n] ', don haka ba zan iya barin gnu-netcat ba?
hello oie Ina da samsung chromebook samfurin da nake tsammani shine Snow Clear, Ina so in sani ko za'a iya sanya Qemu a kan ARM base, Na san yadda ake girka ubuntu, a zahirin gaskiya na cire ta saboda sauki wanda bana iya gudu fayilolin exe, ruwan inabi baya aiki akan wannan tushe kawai tare da Intel, amma hakan alama ce eh, amma ban san yadda ake girka ta ba: / da fatan zaku bani amsa nan bada jimawa ba, godiya, kyakkyawan aiki.
Idan na tuna daidai, KVM yana aiki don saurin ƙemu. Tunda qemu yake kwaikwayon dukkan masarrafar yana da hankali fiye da injunan kama-da-wane kamar kama-da-wane. Don haka daga abin da na sani KVM yana sa ƙemu ta zama kamar injin kama-da-wane lokacin da gine-ginen baƙon yayi daidai da mai masaukin. A'a? Duk da haka ban sha'awa labarin.
Ci gaba !!
Na gode.
Barka da rana, godiya ga darasin da nake nema, amma ina bukatar don Allah ku bani hannuna, kan yadda ake girka na’urar kirkira a kan faifai na waje, ba amfani da sararin mai gida ba, godiya
A bangaren da aka kunna modul na kernel tare da modprobe, waɗanda suka dace da cpu ana aiki da gaske, tunda kvm yana amfani da umarnin ƙa'idodi na cpu don aiki. Ina da pc tare da Intel cpu da amd gpu kuma yayi min wannan hanyar