Google ya sanar da fitar da lambar tushe na "TAPAS" (Table ParSing), hanyar yanar gizo (hankali na wucin gadi) ci gaba a ciki don amsa tambaya a cikin yaren halitta kuma sami amsar daga tushen bayanai ko maƙunsar bayanai.
Domin samun sakamako mafi kyau a cikin TAPAS, masu haɓaka aikin da ke kula da aikin sun sadaukar da kansu don horar da hanyar sadarwar ƙirar tare da nau'i nau'i miliyan 6.2 tebur zuwa rubutu da aka ɗauko daga Wikipedia. Don tabbatarwa, cibiyar sadarwar dole ta dawo da kalmomin da suka ɓace a cikin tebur da kuma cikin rubutun da ba a horar da su ba. Daidaitawar dawowa ya kasance 71,4% kamar yadda gwajin gwaji ya nuna cewa cibiyar sadarwar yanar gizo tana ba da amsoshi daidai ko kamanta fiye da algorithms masu gogayya a cikin dukkanin bayanan bayanan guda uku.
Game da TAPAS
M abin da wannan aikin ya sanya a gaba shine iya tuntuba, aiwatarwa da kuma nuna bayanai mai alaƙa da sharuɗɗan tambayar da mai amfani ya yi a cikin yaren halitta, yana sauƙaƙa samun bayanai sosai.
Babban misali na amfani da TAPAS shine idan mai amfani yana son kimanta bayanan tallace-tallace, samun kuɗi, buƙatun, a tsakanin sauran abubuwa. Bayan wannan dole ne ku yi la'akari da hakan TAPAS ba'a iyakance shi ne kawai don samun bayanai daga rumbun adana bayanai ba, amma kuma yana iya aiwatar da lissafi, algorithm yana neman amsar a cikin sassan tebur, kai tsaye kuma ta hanyar kari, matsakaita da sauran masu aiki, banda wannan kuma yana iya neman amsar tsakanin tebur da yawa a lokaci guda.
Google Ya Ce Tapas Ya Fito Ko Ya Haɗa Manufofin Bugun Samfuran Uku don bincika bayanan dangantaka. Ikon Tapas don cire takamaiman abubuwa daga manyan mahimman bayanai yana iya ba da ranta don inganta ƙwarewar amsawa.
Hoodarfafawa, Tapas yana amfani da bambancin dabarun sarrafa harshe na BERT amfani dashi a binciken da injin Google yayi.
BERT yana bayar da daidaito sosai fiye da hanyoyin gargajiya saboda yana bawa AI damar kimanta jerin rubutu ba kawai daga hagu zuwa dama ko dama zuwa hagu ba kamar yadda al'ada ta saba, amma yana yin duka a lokaci guda.
Sigar da Google ya aiwatar don TAPAS ya ba AI damar yin la'akari ba kawai tambayar da masu amfani suka yi ba da kuma bayanan da suke son tambaya, har ma da tsarin teburin dangantakar da aka adana bayanan.
Yadda ake girka TAPAS akan Linux?
Tun da TAPAS shine ainihin samfurin BERT kuma saboda haka yana da buƙatu iri ɗaya. Wannan yana nufin cewa ana iya horar da babban samfuri tare da tsayin daka na 512 wanda zai buƙaci TPU.
Don samun damar sanya TAPAS akan Linux muna buƙatar yarjejeniyar ladabi, wanda za'a iya samun shi a yawancin rabawar Linux.
A cikin Debian, Ubuntu da abubuwanda aka samo daga waɗannan, zamu iya shigar da mai tarawa tare da umarni mai zuwa:
sudo apt-get install protobuf-compiler
Game da Arch Linux, Manjaro, Arco Linux ko wani abin da ya samo asali daga Arch Linux, mun girka tare da:
sudo pacman -S protobuf
Yanzu don iya shigar da TAPAS, dole ne kawai mu sami lambar tushe kuma aiwatar da tattarawa tare da waɗannan umarnin masu zuwa:
git clone https://github.com/google-research/tapas
cd tapas
pip install -e .
Kuma don gudanar da ɗakin gwajin, muna amfani da tox library wanda za'a iya gudanar dashi ta hanyar kira:
pip install tox
tox
Daga nan AI za a horas da shi a fannin sha'awa. Kodayake ana ba da wasu ƙirar horarwa a cikin ma'ajiyar GitHub.
Bugu da ƙari, zaku iya amfani da zaɓuɓɓukan sanyi daban-daban, kamar zaɓi max_seq_ tsawon don ƙirƙirar gajerun jerin. Wannan zai rage daidaito amma kuma zai sa samfurin GPU ya zama mai-horo. Wani zaɓi shine don rage girman tsari (jirgin_batch_size), amma wannan zai iya shafar daidaito kuma.
A ƙarshe idan kuna son ƙarin sani game da shi Game da wannan AI, zaku iya bincika bayanan amfani, aiwatarwa da sauran bayanai A cikin mahaɗin mai zuwa.