Inkscape + KDE: gyara gumakan tirken tsarinku

Kyakkyawan abu game da OpenSource da kuma duk yanayin halittar da ke kewaye da shi, shine idan muna son wani abu zamu iya ɗauka, gyara shi, gyara shi (game da lasisinsu) da rarraba shi. Mun riga mun san haka. Amma ba kawai lambar tushe na aikace-aikacen da za mu iya ɗauka ba, akwai wasu abubuwa da yawa da ke ba mu damar yin wannan.

A wannan karon, zan nuna muku yadda ake gyaran gumakan da ke cikin kwandon tsarin KDE SC ta amfani Inkscape, kuma wannan hanyar ba shakka zata taimaka mana iri ɗaya don ƙirƙirar takenmu idan muna da tunani mai mahimmanci game da shi. Da kyau, a zahiri fiye da koyar da yadda ake gyara jigon gumaka, abin da zan yi shine nuna muku abubuwan da dole ne muyi la'akari dasu yayin aikata shi.

Wasu nasihu kafin farawa

Idan kun yanke shawarar yin taken gumakanku, shawarata ita ce farawa don sanin wasu mahimman bayanai na yadda jigo yake aiki a KDE. Ko mafi kyau duk da haka, ɗauki taken da yake cikakke kuma kuyi nazarin sa.

Amma tunda na san cewa ya fi kyau in fara da rikici kuma in bar ka'idar zuwa wani lokaci, zan nuna muku cewa lallai ne mu yi la'akari da gaske a cikin wannan yanayin, gyara taken takenmu.

Abin da nayi shine ya ɗauki teburina daga wannan:

zuwa wannan:

Inkscape + KDE: abin da muke buƙatar sani.

Haɗin Inkscape + KDE na mutuwa ne, tunda har yanzu ban kasance da kwanciyar hankali ba Karbon (aikace-aikacen gyara KDE .SVG). Bayan mun faɗi haka, bari mu san abubuwa da yawa.

1. - Jigogi a cikin KDE suna cikin kundin adireshi guda biyu, ya danganta da ko mun girka shi a cikin gida (a cikin gidan mu) ko kuma idan muka zaɓi waɗanda suka zo tare da OS (a cikin / usr / share). A cikin waɗannan lamura biyun hanyoyi sune:

~ / .kde4 / share / apps / tebur tebur / [Jigonmu]

kuma idan sune waɗanda an riga an haɗa su ta tsohuwa, za mu iya samun su a cikin:

/ usr / share / apps / tebur tebur / [Batutuwa]

A cikin batutuwan akwai manyan folda da yawa, a wannan yanayin wanda yake sha'awar mu yanzu shine:

~ / .kde4 / share / apps / tebur tebur / [Jigonmu] / gumaka /

Misali, abin da nayi shine na dauki jakar babban jigo da ake kira GNOME-Shell-KDE Na riga na sanya shi kuma na kwafa shi zuwa wannan kundin adireshi amma tare da suna daban.

cp /home/elav/.kde4/share/apps/desktoptheme/GNOME-Shell-KDE/ /home/elav/.kde4/share/apps/desktoptheme/MyOxygen-Shell/

Abinda kawai muke buƙatar samu a cikin wannan fayil ɗin shine babban fayil ɗin gumaka (a bayyane tare da gumakan) da fayil ɗin metadata.desktop, wanda zai sami abubuwa masu zuwa a ciki:

[Shigar da Desktop] Sunan = MyOxygen-Shell Comment = X-KDE-PluginInfo-Author = elav X-KDE-PluginInfo-Email = X-KDE-PluginInfo-Name = MyOxygen-Shell X-KDE-PluginInfo-Sigar = 1.2 X- KDE-PluginInfo-Yanar Gizo = X-KDE-PluginInfo-Nau'in = Tsarin Plasma X-KDE-PluginInfo-Dogara = KDE4 X-KDE-PluginInfo-Lasisi = GPL X-KDE-PluginInfo-EnabledByDefault = gaskiya

Lokacin da muke samun damar babban fayil ɗin da ke ciki /home/elav/.kde4/share/apps/desktoptheme/MyOxygen-Shell mun sami wannan:

Sakamakon qarshe kuwa shine:

Kamar yadda kake gani, gumakan suna fari. Abin takaici a cikin wannan labarin ban yi niyyar bayanin yadda za a gyara da kuma gyara waɗancan gumakan ba, za mu ga cewa wani lokaci. Abin da ya kamata mu bayyana game da shi shine abin da zai biyo baya.

2.- Don gumakan suyi aiki daidai a cikin KDE, bayan sunan aikace-aikacen a cikin fayil ɗin, abin da baza'a rasa ba shine ID kowane yanki a cikin .SVG. Wato, bari mu ɗauki misali gunkin hanyar sadarwa, wanda idan aka buɗe zai nuna mana wani abu kamar haka:

Kamar yadda kake gani, akwai jihohi daban-daban na gumakan. Muna da biyu don lokacin da aka haɗa mu ta kebul, da sauran siginar WiFi. Yaya KDE ka san wanne zaka yi amfani da shi? Don ta kaddarorin abin, wato, nasa ID. Idan muka danna dama a kan gunkin farko na hagu, sai a danna kan Abubuwan mallaka, za mu ga wannan:

Kamar yadda kake gani akwai ID wannan yana gano matsayin gunkin. Za ku ga iri ɗaya (amma tare da daban-daban ID) idan munyi daidai da kowane gunki a cikin fayil ɗin SVG. Kuma shi ke nan.

Mun riga mun gama?

Yep. Mun riga mun gama. Kawai sanin wannan da abin da muka rage shine sanya ɗan tunani don ƙirƙirar namu gumakan gumaka don tsarin tire. Kuma ina maimaita:

Yanzu idan muka shirya taken takenmu, bari mu tafi Abubuwan da aka fi so a tsarin »Bayyanar filin Fage» Jigo a kan tebur kuma zaɓi iska (oxygen). A cikin shafin Detalles, mun zabi gumakan tire, sababbi wadanda muka gyara:

Kuma da kyau, idan kuna son saukar da wannan jigon gumakan (wanda aka gyara) ana samun su a mahaɗin mai zuwa: