Google da Linux Foundation sun sanar da shirye-shirye zuwa ba da tallafi ga masu kulawa na cikakken lokaci guda biyu waɗanda za su mai da hankali na musamman a ci gaban tsaro kernel na Linux.
Gustavo Silva da Nathan Chancellor, duka masu bayar da gudummawa ga Linux, za suyi aiki don ƙarfafa kulawa da haɓaka tsaro na kwaya da manufofi masu alaƙa don tabbatar da ingancin aikin software na kyauta mashahuri a duniya ga masu amfani shekaru da yawa masu zuwa.
Manufa shine ayi me tsarin aiki a ko'ina ya fi karkokamar yadda bincike ya nuna cewa akwai bukatar inganta tsaron kayan masarrafar bude ido, musamman kan Linux.
Wani rahoto Gidauniyar Linux Foundation Open Source Security Foundation (OpenSSF) da Laboratory Science Innovation Science Laboratory (LISH) sami ƙarancin ƙoƙarin tsaro a cikin software ta buɗewa.
Free da Open Source Software (FOSS) ya zama muhimmin ɓangare na tattalin arzikin zamani. An kiyasta cewa kayan aikin kyauta sun kai kashi 80 zuwa 90 na dukkan software na zamani, kuma software babbar matattara ce a kusan dukkanin masana'antu, a cewar Linux Foundation.
Don fahimta inganta yanayin tsaro da dorewar tsarin halittu na kyauta da na bude ido da yadda kungiyoyi da kamfanoni iya tallafawa shi, OpenSSF da LISH sun haɗa kai don gudanar da bincike mai yawa na masu ba da gudummawa ga wannan nau'in software a matsayin ɓangare na babban ƙoƙari don ɗaukar hanyar rigakafi don ƙarfafa tsaron yanar gizo ta hanyar inganta tsaro na software kyauta.
Manufofin wannan binciken sun kasance fahimci yanayin tsaro da dorewar software mai budewa da kuma gano damar da za a inganta ta da kuma tabbatar da ingancin software na buɗe tushen a nan gaba. Sakamakon binciken ya gano dalilan kwarin gwiwa game da makomar software ta bude hanya.
Injiniyan masarrafan Google Google, Dan Lorenc ya ce "samar da tsaro da samar da kayan masarufi a bude yana da mahimmanci". "Muna ƙoƙari muyi magana game da shi yanzu kuma mu nuna wa mutane yadda muke yin sa, don su sami ƙarfafawa da samun kuzari kuma su nemi wasu hanyoyin da za su taimaka mana su ma."
Lorenc yana ganin abubuwa masu mahimmanci guda biyu a kan batun tushen bude software. Na farko shi ne gaskiyar cewa ta fito ne daga mutane a duk duniya, wasu daga cikinsu na iya zama masu ƙeta ko kuma suna da mummunan niyya, matsalar tsaro da ke cikin software ta buɗewa. Sauran shine gaskiyar cewa software ce kuma duk software tana da nakasu, ganganci ko akasin haka, ana buƙatar gyara.
Lorenc ya kara da cewa "kawai saboda lambar ba naku ba ce ba yana nufin babu wasu kwari ba," "Wannan wani irin rashin fahimta ne da kamfanoni da yawa suka fara fahimta." Wadannan abubuwan guda biyu, hade da karuwar mutanen da ke amfani da manhajar bude ido, suna fifita tsaro fifiko. Ya kara da cewa "Muna alfahari da tallafawa kokarin Gustavo Silva da Nathan Chancellor a cikin aikinsu na karfafa tsaron kernel na Linux
Kansila, ɗayan ɗayan biyun da ke ɗaukar wannan rawar, yana aiki a kan kernel na Linux tsawon shekara huɗu da rabi. Shekaru biyu da suka gabata, ya fara ba da gudummawa ga babban sigar Linux a matsayin wani ɓangare na aikin ClangBuiltLinux, wani yunƙuri don gina kernel ɗin Linux tare da kayan aikin gini na Clang da LLVM.
Zai mayar da hankali kan rarrabewa da kuma gyara duk wasu kwari da aka samo tare da masu haɗa Clang / LLVM yayin aiki don kafa tsarin haɗin kai na ci gaba don tallafawa wannan aikin a nan gaba. Tare da waɗancan burin a wurin, kuna shirin fara ƙara ayyuka da kunna kernel ta amfani da waɗannan fasahohin ginawa.
Chancellor Yi tsammanin mutane da yawa zasu fara amfani da aikin Mai tara kayan aiki LLVM kuma ba da gudummawa ga ƙarshen da gyaran kernel, saboda "zai taimaka sosai wajen inganta tsaron Linux ga kowa," in ji shi a wata sanarwa.
Silva ya fara aiki da kernel a matsayin wani ɓangare na Ininstructure Infrastructure Initiative na Gidauniyar Linux, wani shiri ne wanda injiniyoyi masu aiki akan kwaya ke jagorantar matasa masu tasowa.
A halin yanzu, aikinsa na cikakken lokaci na tsaro yana kan kawar da nau'ikan nau'ikan abubuwan adana abubuwa. Hakanan yana aiki akan gyara yanayin rauni kafin su hau kan babban layi da haɓaka hanyoyin kariya waɗanda ke kawar da azuzuwan yanayin rauni. Silva ya saki facin kwayarsa na farko a cikin 2010 kuma ya kasance cikin manyan masu haɓaka kwaya biyar tun 2017.
Silva ya ce "Muna aiki don gina ingantacciyar cibiya wacce za ta kasance abin dogaro, mai karfi, kuma mai iya jure kai hari a kowane lokaci," "Ta hanyar wannan kokarin, muna fatan mutane, musamman masu kula, za su gane mahimmancin yin canje-canje wanda zai sa lambar su ta zama mai saurin fuskantar kurakurai gama gari."
Source: https://www.linuxfoundation.org