Koyarwa II: Mahimman fakiti don Debian 12, MX 23 da ƙari
A cikin rubutun da ya gabata zuwa wannan, mun raba abubuwan da muka saba farko tutorial na 3, kan yadda za a sabunta ta hanyar tashar tashar jiragen ruwa da kuma waɗanne fakiti masu amfani don shigarwa akan sababbin sigogin Debian GNU/Linux da MX Linux da aka saki. Wanne, wannan shekarar su ne Debian 12 Bookworm da MX Linux 23 Libretto.
Kuma tun da, a cikin wannan koyawa ta farko fakitin sun fi mai da hankali kan haɓakawa da haɓaka ainihin tsarin aiki na Debian/MX don daidaitaccen mai amfani da GNU/Linux, yanzu a cikin wannan. Tafiya II za mu mai da hankali kan wadancan dan kadan mafi mahimmanci ko fakiti na duniya wanda ya kamata a shigar da shi don mai amfani da ɗan ƙaramin ci gaba, duka gida da ofis. Ta wannan hanyar, GNU/Linux Distro ɗin ku na iya rufe ayyukan ofis ɗin ku na keɓaɓɓu ko ƙwararru akan kwamfutarku ta yanzu, komai tsoho ko sabo.
Inganta MX-21 / Debian-11: Ƙarin Fakiti ta Rukunin - Kashi na 2
Amma, kafin fara karanta wannan post game da wannan sabon kuma mai amfani Tutorial II on "fakitoci masu mahimmanci don shigarwa akan Debian 12 da MX 23", muna ba da shawarar da bayanan da suka gabata don karantawa:
Jerin mahimman fakiti don Debian 12 da MX 23
Umarni da odar fakiti don ƙarin haɓakawa
Ka tuna cewa, kamar yadda a cikin koyarwar da ta gabata da kuma mai zuwa, da jerin fakitin da za a ambata, waɗanda aka sabunta sunayensu, kuma ana ba da shawara kuma ana ba da shawarar ta nau'ikan amfani ko manufa/aiyuka, Ba lallai ne a shigar da su gaba ɗaya bawatau tare.
Manufar ko manufa ita ce koyi da kowannensu, abin da suke da shi da kuma yadda za a iya amfani da su, ko dai ta hanyar takardun layi, kamar su Debian Manpages ko Jerin fakitin tsayayyun Debian ko wasu gidajen yanar gizo. Don yanke shawara idan da gaske zai zama da amfani ko ya zama dole nan gaba ko nan gaba akan tsarin aikin da aka shigar da ku bisa Debian 12 Bookworm.
Kuma wadannan su ne:
Taimakon bidiyo da sauti
sudo apt install xserver-xorg-video-all libva-drm2 libva-glx2 libva-wayland2 libva-x11-2 libva2
sudo apt install ffmpeg ffmpegthumbs ffmpegthumbnailer sound-icons lame libdvdnav4 libdvdread8 libfaac0 libmad0 libmp3lame0 libquicktime2 libstdc++5 libxvidcore4 twolame vorbis-tools x264 gstreamer1.0-alsa gstreamer1.0-adapter-pulseeffects gstreamer1.0-autogain-pulseeffects gstreamer1.0-convolver-pulseeffects gstreamer1.0-crystalizer-pulseeffects gstreamer1.0-espeak gstreamer1.0-fdkaac gstreamer1.0-gl gstreamer1.0-nice gstreamer1.0-pipewire gstreamer1.0-x gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad-apps gstreamer1.0-plugins-base gstreamer1.0-plugins-good gstreamer1.0-plugins-rtp gstreamer1.0-plugins-ugly gstreamer1.0-pocketsphinx gstreamer1.0-pulseaudio gstreamer1.0-tools gstreamer1.0-vaapi gstreamer1.0-wpe intel-gpu-tools i965-va-driver radeontool radeontopTallafin ofishi a matakin SW/HW
sudo apt install fonts-arabeyes fonts-cantarell fonts-freefarsi fonts-liberation fonts-lyx fonts-mathjax fonts-oflb-asana-math fonts-opensymbol fonts-sil-gentium fonts-stix myspell-es ooo-thumbnailer xfonts-intl-arabic xfonts-intl-asian xfonts-intl-chinese xfonts-intl-chinese-big xfonts-intl-european xfonts-intl-japanese xfonts-intl-japanese-big ttf-ancient-fonts ttf-anonymous-pro ttf-bitstream-vera ttf-sjfonts ttf-staypuft ttf-summersby ttf-tagbanwa libreoffice libreoffice-dmaths libreoffice-gnome libreoffice-gtk3 libreoffice-help-es libreoffice-java-common libreoffice-l10n-es libreoffice-report-builder-bin libreoffice-style-breeze libreoffice-style-colibre libreoffice-style-elementary libreoffice-style-sifr libreoffice-texmaths mythes-es pdfarranger pdftk
sudo apt install cups cups-backend-bjnp cups-browsed cups-bsd cups-client cups-common cups-core-drivers cups-daemon cups-ipp-utils cups-filters cups-pdf cups-ppdc cups-server-common printer-driver-cups-pdf printer-driver-hpcups python3-cups python3-cupshelpers foomatic-db-compressed-ppds foomatic-db-engine ghostscript-x gocr-tk gutenprint-locales hannah-foo2zjs hpijs-ppds hplip openprinting-ppds printer-driver-all printer-driver-cups-pdf printer-driver-foo2zjs printer-driver-hpcups printer-driver-hpijs libtk8.6 tk tk8.6 xli xsane printer-driver-fujixerox printer-driver-indexbraille printer-driver-oki avahi-utils colord flex g++ libtool sane sane-utils system-config-printer system-config-printer-udev unpaper xsane xsltprocHaɓaka daidaituwa tare da HW da SW (Cibiyoyin sadarwa, Tsarin Fayil da Na'urori)
sudo apt install cifs-utils dosfstools exfat-fuse exfatprogs fuse3 hfsplus hfsutils hfsutils-tcltk icoutils ideviceinstaller ipheth-utils libsmbclient mtools ntfs-3g smbclient samba-common smbnetfs samba samba-common-bin
sudo apt install gtkpod libgpod-common libgpod-cil libgpod4 libmtp-runtime mtp-tools faad mp3gainGudanarwa da lura da kayan aikin kwamfuta
sudo apt install acpi acpitool acpi-support fancontrol firmware-linux-free hardinfo hwdata hwinfo irqbalance iucode-tool laptop-detect lm-sensors lshw lsscsi smartmontools xsensors intel-microcode amd64-microcodeGudanar da kayan aikin haɗin Bluetooth
sudo apt install bluetooth bluez bluez-cups bluez-firmware bluez-tools btscannerFirmware da direbobin hardware don haɗin Intanet ta hanyar Ethernet/WiFi
sudo apt install wireless-tools wpagui wpasupplicant
sudo apt install wifi-qr wireless-tools wpagui wpasupplicant
sudo apt install firmware-atheros
sudo apt install firmware-b43-installer firmware-b43legacy-installer firmware-bnx2 firmware-bnx2x firmware-brcm80211
sudo apt install firmware-intel-sound firmware-iwlwifi
sudo apt install firmware-ralink firmware-realtekFirmware da direbobin hardware don haɗin Intanet ta USB
sudo apt install mobile-broadband-provider-info modemmanager modem-manager-gui modem-manager-gui-help usb-modeswitch usb-modeswitch-data wvdialHar zuwa nan, mun iso da jerin mahimman fakiti don bayar da shawarar daga koyaswar mu na yau da kullun 3 game da abin da za a yi bayan shigar da Debian/MX, a cikin kowane sabon juzu'in da ke akwai.
Ta yaya zaɓin waɗannan fakiti na Koyarwa II na Debian da MX ya zo?
MilagrOS 3.1: An riga an fara aiki akan sigar ta biyu na shekara
A cikin shari'ata ta sirri, na zaɓi waɗannan fakitin a yanzu, tun da, shekaru da yawa, na sami kuma na yi amfani da Respin MX wanda ya keɓance na musamman ga dandano da buƙatu na. Wanda kuma mai šaukuwa ne kuma mai shigar da shi, kuma ana kiransa Ayyukan al'ajibai GNU / Linux. Hakanan, yana ba ni damar Yi aiki da kyau tare da ƙaramin ko babu Intanet a kowane hali da kwamfuta, Godiya ga daidai gwargwado da aka shigar.
Yanayin gani na gaba na Respin MX da ake kira MilagrOS 4.0
Respin MX wanda ni ma na raba tare da Al'ummar Linuxera tare da kawai nuni, ilimi da ilmantarwa dalilai (Game da GNU/Linux, Bash Scripting, Linux keɓancewa da ƙirƙirar Respines tare da MX/antiX). Ko da yake, Ina fatan in saki wani nan gaba version 4.0 nan da nan, wanda zai sa shi a Respin MX gabaɗaya mai tsabta, asali, mai aiki da duniya baki ɗaya. Wato, akan tsarin aiki na MX Linux mai amfani da gaske ba tare da wani babba ko gyare-gyaren da ya dace a kaina ba. Ta yadda kowa zai iya amfani da shi a cikin al'ummar Linux, gabaɗaya.
Kodayake, a zahiri, waɗanda suka yanke shawarar amfani da MX/antiX yakamata suyi hakan daga ISO mai tsafta kuma daga karce. Ta irin wannan hanya, cewa su ƙirƙira nasu Respin Linuxero zuwa ga so da bukatunsu. Ko dai ta hanyar bin mu MX Snapshot Tool Tutorial ko alamun da aka sabunta na MX/antiX Community akan batun. Abin da a yau ya sa ya yiwu a sami da yawa Respin MX na hukuma kuma mara izini kamar nawa.
Tsaya
A takaice, muna fatan wannan Tafiya II kamar na farko fakiti don shigarwa akan "Debian 12 Bookworm ko MX 23 Libretto" ko wasu makamantan su kuma masu jituwa Distros, suna ba da gudummawa ga kowa da kowa yana samun ingantaccen tsarin aiki, kwanciyar hankali kuma cikakke kyauta kuma buɗe tsarin aiki. Kuma yana da gaske jagora mai amfani ga waɗancan masu farawa da sababbin zuwa GNU/Linux. Wanda yawanci ke neman ƙara ilimin su game da kunshin Debian GNU/Linux.
A ƙarshe, ku tuna ziyarci mu «shafin gida» kuma ku shiga official channel dinmu na sakon waya don bincika ƙarin labarai, jagora da koyawa. Hakanan, yana da wannan rukuni don yin magana da ƙarin koyo game da kowane batun IT da aka rufe anan.