Saƙo Nan take tare da Prosody akan Matsewar Debian

Barka dai abokai !. A yau na gabatar muku da sabar zamani mai sassauci Jabber / XMPP, wanda aka rubuta cikin yaren Lua kuma ada akafi sani da Lxmppd. Yana da halaye na kasancewa tsarin dandamali da yawa, tare da ƙarancin amfani da albarkatu, mai sauƙin amfani, da ƙari. Kuma ba tare da wata damuwa ba, bari mu sauka ga kasuwanci! Suna iya zama kamar fannoni da yawa, amma da gaske suna da sauƙi da gajeru. Yanzu zamu ga:

• Tashar sabar
• Mun shigar da fakitin larura
• Bari mu koya don daidaitawa
• Muna daidaita sifofin duniya
• Muna ƙirƙira da saita mai masaukin baki
• Muna samar da takaddun shaida na SSL / TLS
• Mun ba da damar mai watsa shiri
• Mun ƙirƙiri mai amfani na farko
• Mun yi rijistar Prosody ɗinmu a cikin DNS
• Muna bincika komai

Tashar sabar
Consumptionarancin amfani da albarkatu yana ba mu damar shigar da Prosody koda a cikin aikin namu kuma muna ba da sabis ɗin Taɗi daga gare ta.

Mun shigar da fakitin larura
Don sanin kanmu game da Prosody, zamuyi amfani da kunshin hukuma waɗanda suka zo cikin matattarar matse jirgi:

ƙwarewa shigar da liblua5.1-sec0

Bari mu koya don daidaitawa
Bari mu karanta takaddun da ke biye /usr/share/doc/prosody/doc/coding_style.txt, don fahimtar kanmu da tsarin da aka yi amfani da shi a cikin fayilolin sanyi. Bari mu je babban fayil / sauransu / wadata kuma mun lissafa fayilolin da ke ciki da kundin adireshi. Sunayen kowane fayil ko fayil suna da hankali kuma suna nuna abin da ake amfani dasu don fili:

• takaddun shaida: Littafin Adireshi inda za'a adana takaddun SSL / TLS da maɓallan keɓaɓɓu.
• amintarwa: Littafin Adireshi wanda ya ƙunshi fayilolin sanyi na rundunonin kama-da-wane waɗanda muka bayyana cewa akwai. Yana aiki kwatankwacin abin da aka gani a cikin bayanan da suka gabata waɗanda suka danganci sabar yanar gizo, kamar yadda yake a cikin batun babban shafin yanar gizo na Nginx.
• conf.d: Jaka inda hanyoyin kai tsaye na rundunonin kama-da-wane suka bayyana a ciki conf.avil da kuma cewa muna so mu taimaka.
• karin.cfg.lua: babban fayil na tsarin Prosody.
• README: Fayil din da ke bamu "ma'ana" don matsawa gaba. Kada ka daina karanta shi!

Tare da abin da muka karanta har yanzu, zamu iya gwada ɗan daidaitawar farko.

Muna daidaita abubuwan duniya
Muna nazarin babban fayil ɗin daidaitawa a hankali/etc/nayiwa / yaduwar.cfg.lua, wanda nayi fassarar kyauta kuma zamu iya zazzagewa a karshen. Bari mu adana ainihin fayil ɗin da aka sanya ta amfani da umarni mai zuwa:

cp /etc/prosody/prosody.cfg.lua /etc/prosody/prosody/prosody.cfg.lua.original

Mun wofinta fayil ɗin sanyi. Tare da Nano, muna shirya karin.cfg.lua an riga an wofintar da shi, kuma liƙa ƙunshin bayanan fayil ɗin da aka zazzage. Muna gyara shi gwargwadon bukatunmu, kuma muna ajiyewa tare da abin da aka saba ctl + ya da. Daga baya zamu bincika tsarin amfani da fayil ɗin sanyi:

cp / dev / null /etc/prosody/prosody.cfg.lua nano /etc/prosody/prosody.cfg.lua luac -p /etc/prosdy/prosody.cfg.lua

Kuma idan baku dawo da sako ba, to komai yayi daidai.

Mun ƙirƙiri da kuma saita Mai watsa shiri Virtual
Fayil na mai masaukinmu na kama-da-wane, za mu ƙirƙira shi a cikin kundin adireshi /etc/prosody/conf.avail/tare da sunan masauki, da kari .conf.lua, kuma za mu ƙirƙira shi daga fayil ɗinmisali.com.cfg.lua wanzu a wannan jakar:

mv /etc/prosody/conf.avail/example.com.cfg.lua /etc/prosody/conf.avail/web.amigos.cu.cfg.lua nano /etc/prosody/conf.avail/web.amigos.cu .cfg.lua

Muna gyara fayil din tare da madaidaitan sigogi bisa bukatunmu. Zamu iya sauke sigar da tayi daidai da wannan misalin a ƙarshen post. Kar a manta a goge layin kunna = ƙarya - Cire wannan layin don bawa wannan rukunin damar.

Muna samar da takaddun shaida na SSL / TLS
Lokacin aiwatar da umarni don samar da takaddun shaida, zasu tambaye mu bayani game da kamfaninmu.

cd / sauransu / prosody / certs openssl req -new -x509 -days 365 -nodes -out "web.amigos.cu.crt" -keyout "web.amigos.cu.key"

Muna duba cewa takaddun shaida an ƙirƙira su daidai ta hanyar ls -l.

Mun ba da damar mai watsa shiri
Don bawa mai gidan damar bayyana /etc/prosody/conf.avail/web.amigos.cu.cfg.lua, dole ne mu ƙirƙiri alamar alama ta wannan fayil ɗin a cikin fayil ɗin conf.d. Sannan dole ne mu sake farawa sabis ɗin:

ln -s /etc/prosody/conf.avail/web.amigos.cu.cfg.lua /etc/prosody/conf.d/web.amigos.cu.cfg.lua /etc/init.d/prosody sake farawa

tip: Bude kebul mai kwazo don duba saƙonnin shiga Prosody ta amfani da umarnin wutsiya -f /var/log/nutattara/prosody.log. Idan layin karshe yace "An samu nasarar zama mai haske ga PID ####", to Komai yana aiki zuwa Kilo!. Idan kun sami kuskuren sako, kuna iya kashe aikin da hannu "Lua" cewa yana gudana KAFIN sake farawa da Prosody. Don sanin pid del Lua, gudups -e | gaisuwa biyu. Don kashe aikin, kashe -kashe #pid del lua.

Mun ƙirƙiri mai amfani na farko
Don ƙirƙirar masu amfani muna amfani da umarnin samarara mai bi:

addody addl adderner admin@web.amigos.cu

Umurnin zai nemi mu "Kalmar wucewa" na mai amfani. Lura cewa mun ƙirƙiri mai amfani "Admin", wanda muke sanarwa azaman Mai Gudanar da Prosody a cikin fayil ɗin daidaitawar duniya karin.cfg.lua.

MU SHAWARA KADA MU YI amfani da umarnin samarara don dakatarwa, farawa, ko sake farawa sabis ɗin, amma aikata shi ta hanyoyin gargajiya kamar:

/etc/init.d/ zubarda jini

Mun yi rijistar Prosody ɗinmu a cikin DNS
Sabis ɗin aika saƙon gaggawa ya dogara da sabis ɗin DNS. Ana gano kowane mai amfani da adireshinsa ko JID a cikin hanyar mai amfani @ yanki, inda yankin yake nuna sabar da aka adana asusun. Domin mai amfani ya haɗu da shiga, ya zama dole a sami adireshin IP na sabar. Hakanan sabobin nesa suna buƙatar tuntuɓar mai amfani @ yanki in isar maka da sako. Sabili da haka, ya zama dole cewa sabar Prosody tana da nau'in rikodi A a cikin sabar DNS na LAN ɗinmu. Misali:

192.168.10.20 A cikin gidan yanar gizon.amigos.cu.

Muna bincika komai
Mun riga muna da sabar Prosody ɗinmu da ke gudana. Bari muyi hira to! Sanya Pidgin ko Psi, ko zabi abokin huldar XMPP da ka zaba sannan ka jona zuwa sabar. Idan ya yi nasara, to saboda saboda haka ya bi abin da wannan labarin zuwa harafin. Idan ba haka ba, tambaya, wannan shine abin da aka kirkira shafukan yanar gizo irin wannan. Ahhh, idan kuna son yin hira daga na'ura mai kwakwalwa, shigar da Finch.

Munyi wani kunshi tare da takardu daga shafin hukuma na Prosody, wanda muke fatan zaiyi amfani. Waɗanda suke son saukar da kunshin kai tsaye daga wurin ajiyar kayan abinci, ziyarci Ma'ajin kunshin Prosody.

Ga kowa da kowa, sa'a da farin ciki Chat!

Zazzage fayilolin samfurin