Masu haɓaka AMD AMD Radeon manajan direbobi sanar yan kwanakin da suka gabata ƙaddamar da sabon sigar "AMD Radeon 20.30" na Linux waxanda suke dogara ne akan siginar kwaya ta AMDGPU kyauta, a zaman wani sashi na shirin AMD Graphics Stack Unification Initiative don masu mallakar bidiyo masu mallakar mallaka da budewa.
Ididdigar Open da kuma mallakar matuka an haɗa su cikin ɗakin AMD Radeon- An gabatar da amdgpu-pro da direbobin amdgpu-duka (RADV vulkan direba da RadeonSI direban OpenGL direba dangane da lambar Mesa) a cikin kunshin daya kuma mai amfani na iya zabar bude ko rufe direbobi.
Direban yana tallafawa API OpenGL 4.6, GLX 1.4, OpenCL 1.2, Vulkan 1.2 da VDPAU / VAAPI, ya haɗa da nuni na yau da kullun da kuma sarrafa iko, yana tallafawa KMS (yanayin yanayin kernel) da ADF (tsarin nuni atomic) musaya, yana amfani da tsarin yarda da kwayar GPL, yana goyan bayan damar FirePro (launi 30-bit da ikon EDID), Radeon FreeSync da DirectGMA don OpenGL.
Sabuwar sigar da aka fitar ta fito fili don kawar da kurakurai da aka tara da maku yabo tallafi don rarrabawa SUSE Linux Ciniki 15 SP 2 da Ubuntu 20.04.1.
Hakanan Ubuntu 18.04.4, RHEL, CentOS 7.8, da CentOS 8.2 suna tallafawa direbobi a hukumance.
Kuma game da jituwa ta chipset:
- AMD Radeon ™ RX 5700/5600/5500 Jerin Zane-zane: AMD Radeon-Pro WX Series
- AMD Radeon ™ VII Jerin Zane-zanen AMD: Radeon-Pro WX 9100
- AMD Radeon ™ RX Vega Jerin Zane-zanen AMD: Radeon-Pro WX 8200
- AMD Radeon ™ Vega Frontier Edition: AMD FirePro ™ W9100
- AMD Radeon ™ RX 550/560/570/580/590 Jerin Zane-zane: AMD FirePro ™ W8100
- AMD Radeon ™ RX 460/470/480 Shafuka: AMD FirePro ™ W7100
- AMD Radeon ™ Pro Duo: AMD FirePro ™ W5100
- AMD Radeon ™ R9 Fury / Fury X / Nano Shafuka: AMD FirePro ™ W4300
- AMD Radeon ™ R9 380 / 380X / 390 / 390X Zane-zane
- AMD Radeon ™ R9 285/290 / 290X Zane-zane
- AMD Radeon ™ R9 360 Zane-zane
Yadda ake girka direbobi AMD Radeon akan Linux?
Domin girka direbobin AMDGPU akan tsarin ka, dole ne ku je gidan yanar gizon hukuma na AMD kuma a sashen saukar da shi zaka iya samun kunshin da aka nuna don katin zane-zanen bidiyo.
Dole ne in yi gargaɗi cewa samfuran da ba su wuce shekaru 4 ba ba za su sami tallafi kai tsaye ga wannan ba, kodayake za su iya tuntuba a ciki shafin saukarwa AMD ta bayar don samfurinku har sai wane nau'in Xorg ne mai tallafi.
Ga waɗanda suke masu amfani da Arch Linux, suna da kayan aiki don girka nau'ikan Xorg da suke so, kodayake zasu cire kuma sake shigar da duk yanayin da suke da shi.
Ko kuma idan kun fi so, za ku iya zazzage abubuwanda aka shirya don rarrabawa waɗanda ke tallafawa wannan sigar:
Linux® sigar 20.30 don Ubuntu 20.04.1
Linux® ta 20.30 don Ubuntu 18.04.4 HWE
Linux® sigar 20.30 don RHEL / CentOS 7.8
Linux® sigar 20.30 don RHEL / CentOS 8.2
Linux® sigar 20.30 don SLED / SLES 15 SP 2
Wasu za su iya gane cewa kunshin da aka zazzage sunan AMDGPU-Pro kuma nan da nan za su yi tunanin cewa batun direbobi ne masu zaman kansu ... kar ku rasa hankalinku.
Anan yana da mahimmanci a ambaci cewa akwai manyan bambance-bambancen guda biyu da ake dasu don shigarwa:
- Pro: shine wanda ya ƙunshi kuma ya girka duk samfuran da ake buƙata don aiki tare da direbobi masu zaman kansu
- Duk-Buɗe: wannan shine wanda ya ƙunshi duk abin da kuke buƙata amma tushen buɗewa.
Yanzu bayan zazzage fakitin, dole ne su cire fayil din zuwa sanannen wuri, saboda dole ne su girka daga TTY tunda sun riga sun tsayar da yanayin zayyanar su.
Don yin wannan, kawai rubuta Ctrl + Alt + F1, dole ne su shiga tare da takardun shaidarka na masu amfani da tsarin su kuma rubuta:
telinit 3
Yanzu za mu sami damar shigar da fayil na zazzagewa, wanda shine ta tsoho inda aka adana abubuwan da aka saukar da burauzan
cd ~/Downloads
tar -Jxvf amdgpu-pro-20.30-NNNNNN.tar.xz
Shigar da kundin adireshi inda aka fitar da fayil ɗin da aka zazzage:
cd ~/Downloads/amdgpu-pro-20.30-NNNNNN
Kuma a nan ne zamu iya zaɓar nau'in direbobin da za mu girka a cikin tsarin, ƙari ga wanna zai bincika idan akwai wadatattun wuraren adana bayanai don tabbatar da kafuwa ba matsala. Idan akwai gargadi, za a iya sake gudanar da rubutun ba tare da wani zaɓi don gina wuraren da ake buƙata ba.
A halin da ake ciki don shigar da buɗe direbobi (wanda shine abin da yake sha'awa) ya isa aiwatar da wannan umarni
./amdgpu-install -y
Duk da yake game da waɗanda suke son shigar da direbobi masu zaman kansu, kawai aiwatar da wannan umarnin:
./amdgpu-install--pro
Kuma zamu sake farawa
Shin ba za ku iya sani ba, a matsayin shawara don kwanan wata labarin? Ban san lokacin da aka buga wannan ba ...