Haiku tsarin aiki ne na budaddiyar hanyar da ke karkashin ci gaba wanda aka mayar da hankali musamman kan multimedia da kwamfuta na sirri. Ƙaddamar da bacewar BeOS
Bayan shekara daya da rabi na ci gaba, An fito da sigar beta ta huɗu na tsarin aiki na Haiku R1, wanda da farko, an ƙirƙiri aikin ne a matsayin martani ga rufewar tsarin aiki na BeOS kuma an ƙirƙira shi da sunan OpenBeOS, amma an sake masa suna a shekara ta 2004 saboda da'awar da ta shafi amfani da alamar kasuwanci ta BeOS da sunan.
An tsara Haiku OS don kwamfutoci na sirri, ta amfani da nata kwaya, wanda aka gina akan tsarin gine-gine na zamani, an inganta shi don babban mai da martani ga ayyukan mai amfani da ingantaccen aiwatar da aikace-aikace masu zare da yawa.
Babban labarai na Haiku R1 beta 4
A cikin wannan sabon sigar da aka gabatar an inganta aikin akan fuska tare da babban pixel yawa (HDPI), tare da wanda aka aiwatar da daidaitaccen ma'auni na mu'amala, ba'a iyakance ga sake girman haruffa ba. A farkon taya, Haiku yanzu yana ƙoƙari ta atomatik don gano idan kuna da nunin HiDPI kuma ya zaɓi ma'auni masu dacewa don sikelin.
Wani canje-canjen da suka yi fice a cikin sabon sigar shine cewa ikon yin amfani da fata tare da kayan ado na taga mai lebur da salon maɓalli mai lebur, maimakon ƙirar da ke amfani da gradients mai yawa. Zane mai lebur ya zo tare da fakitin Haiku Extras kuma an kunna shi a cikin sashin saitunan bayyanar.
An kuma haskaka cewa ƙara daɗaɗa don tabbatar da dacewa da ɗakin karatu na Xlib, menene yana ba da damar gudanar da aikace-aikacen X11 a cikin Haiku ba tare da gudanar da uwar garken X ba. Ana aiwatar da Layer ta hanyar kwaikwayon ayyukan Xlib ta hanyar fassara kiran API na Haiku masu girma dabam.
An shirya wani Layer don tabbatar da dacewa da Wayland, ba da damar kayan aiki da aikace-aikace don aiki ta amfani da wannan ka'ida, gami da aikace-aikacen da aka dogara akan ɗakin karatu na GTK. Layer yana ba da ɗakin karatu na libwayland-client.so, bisa ga lambar libwayland kuma ana goyan bayan matakin API da ABI, wanda ke ba da damar aikace-aikacen Wayland suyi aiki ba tare da gyara ba.
Ba kamar sabobin haɗin yanar gizo na Wayland na yau da kullun ba, layin baya gudana azaman tsarin sabar daban, sai dai ana ɗora shi azaman toshewa zuwa matakan abokin ciniki. Maimakon soket, sabar tana amfani da madauki na tushen BLooper na asali.
An ƙara tashar tashar aiki tare da Wine wanda za'a iya amfani dashi don gudanar da aikace-aikacen Windows a Haiku. Daga cikin iyakokin, an ambaci ikon tafiyar da nau'ikan 64-bit na Haiku kawai da ikon gudanar da aikace-aikacen Windows 64-bit kawai, da kuma ya kara tashar tashar GNU Emacs editan rubutu Yana aiki a yanayin hoto. An shirya fakitin a cikin ma'ajiyar HaikuDepot.
Na wasu canje-canje da suka yi fice:
- An ƙara goyan baya don ƙirƙira da nuna hoton taƙaitaccen hoto zuwa mai sarrafa fayil ɗin Tracker.
- Ana adana ƙananan hotuna a cikin sifofin fayil mai tsawo.
- Layer da aka aiwatar don dacewa da direbobin FreeBSD.
- Direbobi daga FreeBSD don tallafawa Realtek (RTL) da Ralink (RA) adaftan USB mara waya.
- Daga cikin hane-hane, buƙatar haɗa na'urar kafin a lura da boot (bayan taya, ba a gano na'urar ba).
- 802.11 mara igiyar waya daga OpenBSD tare da goyon bayan 802.11ac da sauransu da iwx direbobi tare da goyan bayan Intel "Dual Band" da "AX" adaftar mara waya.
- An ƙara direban USB-RNDIS wanda ke ba da damar tsara aikin wurin shiga ta hanyar USB (USB tethering) don amfani da shi azaman katin sadarwar zamani.
- An ƙara sabon direban NTFS dangane da ɗakin karatu daga aikin NTFS-3G. Sabon aiwatarwa ya fi kwanciyar hankali, yana goyan bayan haɗewar Layer caching, kuma yana ba da kyakkyawan aiki.
- Ƙara goyon baya ga tsarin 32-bit tare da EFI zuwa bootloader da ikon shigar da yanayin Haiku 64-bit daga 32-bit EFI bootloader.
- Ingantacciyar direba don masu tafiyar NVMe, ƙarin tallafi don aikin TRIM don sanar da tuƙi game da tubalan da aka 'yanta.
- Ana ba da ikon tattara kernel da direbobi tare da sabbin nau'ikan GCC (ciki har da GCC 11), don haɗa tsarin saboda haɗin kai zuwa tsohuwar lambar, GCC 2.95 har yanzu ana buƙata don dacewa da BeOS.
- An yi aikin gaba ɗaya don inganta zaman lafiyar tsarin gaba ɗaya
- Za a iya canza zaɓuɓɓukan da aka zaɓa a cikin saitunan, amma har yanzu suna buƙatar sake yi don amfani.
- Zaɓuɓɓukan zuƙowa suna samun goyan bayan mafi yawan ƙa'idodin ƙasa da wasu tashoshin jiragen ruwa, amma ba duka ba.
Idan kuna sha'awar ƙarin koyo game da shi, kuna iya tuntuɓar cikakkun bayanai a mahada mai zuwa.
Saukewa
A ƙarshe, idan kuna son ƙarin sani game da shi da/ko samun hoton wannan sabon sigar, zaku iya yin ta daga gare ta mahada mai zuwa. Hotunan raye-raye iri-iri (x86, x86-64) an shirya don gwada aikin sabon sigar.