'Yan kwanaki da suka gabata labarai sun bayyana cewa an saki sigar farko ta Weron VPN, wanda wani aiki ne da ke nufin ba da damar ƙirƙirar cibiyoyin sadarwa masu ruɓani da juna waɗanda ke haɗa runduna ta tarwatse a cikin hanyar sadarwa mai kama da juna, waɗanda nodes ɗin su ke hulɗa kai tsaye da juna (P2P).
An nuna cewa a cikin manyan halaye na Weron shine wanda za a iya amfani da su don ƙirƙirar cibiyoyin aminci na musamman wanda ke haɗa runduna na gida tare da tsarin da ke gudana a cikin yanayin girgije. Ƙarƙashin ƙima na amfani da WebRTC akan ƙananan cibiyoyin sadarwa kuma yana ba da damar ƙirƙirar amintattun cibiyoyin sadarwar gida na tushen Weron don kare zirga-zirga tsakanin runduna a cikin cibiyoyin sadarwar gida.
Wani mahimmin fasalin wannan aikin shine an bayar da API don masu haɓakawa don ƙirƙirar nasu aikace-aikacen da aka rarraba tare da fasali irin su sake dawowa ta atomatik da kuma kafa tashoshin sadarwa da yawa a lokaci guda.
Baya ga wannan, an kuma yi nuni da cewa Ana tallafawa hanyar sadarwar IP na kama-da-wane (Layer 3) da kuma hanyoyin sadarwar Ethernet (Layer 2).
Amma ga ɓangaren maɓalli mai mahimmanci tare da wasu ayyuka masu kama da su kamar Tailscale, WireGuard da ZeroTier, shine amfani da ka'idar WebRTC don hulɗar nodes a cikin hanyar sadarwa mai mahimmanci.
Babban fa'idar da aikin ya ɗauka shine cewa ta amfani da WebRTC azaman sufuri, juriya na toshe zirga-zirgar VPN ya fi girma, tunda ana amfani da wannan ka'ida sosai a cikin shahararrun shirye-shiryen taron bidiyo da na sauti kamar Zoom.
Yana da kyau a ambata cewa WebRTC kuma ya fito fili saboda yana samar da kayan aikin da ba a iya amfani da su ba don samun damar rundunonin da ke gudana a bayan NAT da ketare shingen tacewar kamfani ta amfani da ka'idojin STUN da TURN. Don haka, aikin Weron ya shahara don samar da duk kayan aikin don ƙirƙirar hanyoyin sadarwa masu sauƙi, sauri, da amintattun hanyoyin sadarwa na tushen WebRTC.
Daga cikin sauran sifofin da suka yi fice a cikin wannan aikin, an ambace su kamar haka:
- Yana ba da damar ƙirƙirar kuɗaɗen shiga bayan NAT: Saboda weron yana amfani da WebRTC don kafa haɗin kai tsakanin nodes, zaka iya shiga cikin sauƙi na firewalls na kamfanoni da NAT ta amfani da STUN, ko ma amfani da uwar garken TURN don ƙaddamar da zirga-zirga. Wannan na iya zama da amfani sosai, misali, zuwa SSH cikin gidan binciken gidan ku ba tare da tura kowane tashar jiragen ruwa akan na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa ba.
- Yana ba da iko don kiyaye hanyar sadarwar gidaa: Saboda ƙarancin sama da ƙasa na WebRTC akan ƙananan cibiyoyin sadarwa, za a iya amfani da weron don amintar zirga-zirga tsakanin nodes akan LAN ba tare da tasiri sosai ba.
- Yana ba ku damar shiga nodes na gida a cikin hanyar sadarwar girgije- Idan kuna gudu, alal misali, gungu na Kubernetes tare da nodes na tushen girgije amma kuma kuna son haɗa nodes ɗin ku tare, zaku iya amfani da weron don ƙirƙirar hanyar sadarwa mai dogaro.
- kewaye tace- Babban ɗakin yanar gizo na WebRTC, wanda shahararrun kayan aikin taron bidiyo kamar Zuƙowa, Ƙungiyoyi, da Haɗuwa suka dogara, yana da wahala a toshewa a matakin cibiyar sadarwa, yana mai da shi ƙari mai mahimmanci ga akwatin kayan aikin ku don kewaya jigila ko kamfani.
- Rubuta ka'idojin batu-zuwa-maki: API mai sauƙi yana sauƙaƙe rubuta aikace-aikacen da aka rarraba tare da haɗin kai ta atomatik, tashoshin bayanai da yawa, da dai sauransu.
A ƙarshe, idan kuna sha'awar ƙarin sani game da game da aikin, Ya kamata ku sani cewa an rubuta lambar aikin a cikin Go kuma an rarraba a ƙarƙashin lasisin AGPLv3. An shirya shirye-shiryen ginawa don Linux, FreeBSD, OpenBSD, NetBSD, Solaris, macOS, da Windows.
Yadda ake shigar Weron akan Linux?
Ga waɗanda ke da sha'awar samun damar shigar da Weron akan tsarin su, za su iya yin ta ta hanya mafi sauƙi kuma ana iya yin hakan daga kusan kowane rarraba Linux na yanzu.
Don samun damar aiwatar da shigarwa, kawai buɗe tashoshi kuma a ciki za mu buga umarni masu zuwa:
curl -L -o /tmp/weron "https://github.com/pojntfx/weron/releases/latest/download/weron.linux-$(uname -m)" sudo shigar /tmp/weron /usr/local/ bin sudo setcap cap_net_admin+ep /usr/local/bin/weron
Don ƙarin koyo game da amfani da Weron, kuna iya tuntuɓar mahada mai zuwa.
Webrtc leak ne, an tace ip ɗin ku da ƙari mai yawa, mafi kyawun shine vpn mai kyau da aka biya, wanda ya toshe webrtc daidai kuma ya dogara ne akan wireguard, wanda shine mafi kyawun yarjejeniya a yau.