A lokacin karshen makon da ya gabata Mutanen Canonical sun sake sakin sabuntawa na uku na Ubuntu version 18.04 LTS, a cikin abin da wannan sigar ya hada da canje-canje da suka danganci inganta tallafin kayan aiki, Linux kernel update and graphics stack, mai sakawa da kuma gyara kurakuran bug.
A abun da ke ciki ya haɗa da sabuntawa na yanzu don fakiti ɗari da yawa mai alaƙa da kawar da rauni da matsalolin da suka shafi kwanciyar hankali. A lokaci guda, ana gabatar da kwatankwacin kwatankwacin Kubuntu 18.04.3 LTS, Ubuntu Budgie 18.04.3 LTS, Ubuntu MATE 18.04.3 LTS, Lubuntu 18.04.3 LTS, Ubuntu Kylin 18.04.3 LTS, da Xubuntu 18.04.3 LTS aka gabatar.
Toari da sake sabon hoto na tsarin tare da abubuwan da suka dace, har ila yau ana saki waɗannan nau'ikan ɗaukakawa don kauce wa mai amfani da sauke adadi mai yawa na sabuntawa bayan sanya tsarin.
Don haka, daga wannan sabon sabuntawa, sababbin masu amfani ko waɗanda zasu sake shigar da tsarin suna da sabbin abubuwan fakiti na aikace-aikacen tsarin.
Menene sabo a Ubuntu 18.04.3 LTS?
Wannan samfurin sabuntawa don Ubuntu 18.04 LTS ya hada da wasu cigaban da aka tallafawa tunda aka saki Ubuntu 19.04, kamar wanda zamu iya haskaka hakan an ba da shawarar sabunta fakiti tare da Kernel 5.0 (Tun a cikin Ubuntu 18.04 an yi amfani da Kernel 4.15 kuma a cikin Ubuntu 18.04.2 - 4.18).
A cikin mai sakawa bugun uwar garke ya gabatar da tallafi don ɓoyayyun ƙungiyoyin raba LVM da kuma ikon amfani da bangarorin diski da ake dasu yayin girkawa. Tabbacin atomatik na sabon sigar kunshin kayan aiki tare da mai sakawa, idan akwai, ya sa ku shigar da sabuntawa aka aiwatar.
Har ila yau don bugun uwar garke, an ƙara sabon kwaya azaman zaɓi a cikin mai sakawa. Yana da ma'ana a yi amfani da sababbin majalisai kawai don sabbin shigarwa - tsarin da aka girka a baya na iya karɓar duk canje-canjen da ke cikin Ubuntu 18.04.3 ta hanyar tsarin shigarwa na yau da kullun.
Duk da yake don tsarin tebur, sabon kernel da zane mai zane ana ba da shawara ta tsohuwa.
Tun Ubuntu 19.04, wani sabon tsari na Livepatch ya samu goyon baya , wanda ke ba da sabuntawa don cire haɗarin haɗari a cikin kwayar Linux waɗanda aka sanya su zuwa tsarin da ke gudana ba tare da buƙatar sake yi ba.
A gefe guda, abubuwan da aka gyara dAn sabunta rukunin zane-zane, gami da sababbin nau'ikan mutter 3.28.3 da Mesa 18.2.8, waɗanda aka gwada akan Ubuntu 19.04. An ƙara sabbin direbobin bidiyo don kwakwalwan Intel, AMD da NVIDIA.
Hakanan wadanda aka haskaka sune sabunta abubuwan da aka sabunta na OpenJDK 11, LLVM 8, Firefox 66.0.4, girgije-init 18.5-21, ceph 12.2.11, PostgreSQL 10.7, snapd 2.38, modemmanager 1.10.
Yana da mahimmanci a tuna cewa don isar da sabon juzu'i na Kernel da ɗimbin zane, ana amfani da samfurin tallata ci gaba mai gudana, bisa ga abin da za'a tallafawa kernels da direbobi har zuwa sabunta gyara na gaba na reshen Ubuntu LTS .
Alal misali, Linux 5.0 kwaya da aka gabatar a cikin halin yanzu za a tallafawa har zuwa lokacin da Ubuntu 18.04.4 za ta fito, wanda zai bayar da kwaya ta Ubuntu 19.10. Mahimmin 4.15 wanda aka fara bayarwa za'a tallafawa shi gaba ɗaya.
Zazzage ko sabuntawa zuwa sabon sigar Ubuntu 18.04.3 LTS
A ƙarshe ga masu sha'awar iya saukar da wannan sabon sigar na Ubuntu 18.04.3 LTS Zasu iya yin hakan ta hanyar zuwa gidan yanar gizon hukuma na tsarin kuma a cikin sashin saukarwarta zaka iya samun madaidaitan mahada don saukarwa.
A gefe guda ga waɗanda suke da sigar sigar Ubuntu 18.04 LTS ta baya kuma bakuyi sabuntawa mai dacewa ba.
Zasu iya canza wurin sabbin kayan kwaya da sifofin zane kawai zuwa girkin da suke dole ne su bude tasha a jikin tsarin su (za su iya yin ta tare da gajerun hanyoyi Ctrl + Alt T) kuma a ciki zasu aiwatar da umarni mai zuwa ne kawai:
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade
sudo apt-get install --install-recommends linux-generic-hwe-18.04 xserver-xorg-hwe-18.04