Jiya an sanar da sakin sabon sigar da kuma tsayayyen reshe na aikin by Tsakar Gida, wanda software ne mai kyauta wanda ke aiwatar da haɗin fasaha irin na Windows a cikin yanayin UNIX (BSD, Linux). Wine baya buƙatar tsarin aiki na Windows yayi aiki kuma ba emulator bane kamar QEMU, misali, amma yana baka damar gudanar da aikace-aikacen Windows a cikin yanayin UNIX. Wine an tsara shi don yanayin UNIX kuma yana nan don duk manyan rarraba Linux: Ubuntu, Debian, Fedora, SUSE, Slackware, da sauransu.
Wine 5.0 shine sabon sigar na aikin cewa ya zo tare da ƙarin ƙarin tallafi aiwatarwa, wanda ke nuna haɗar Vulkan 1.1, da sabon sigar an samu sauye-sauye sama da 7,400.
Babban labarai na Wine 5.0
A cikin wannan sabon sigar na Wine 5.0 an haskaka shi yawancin abubuwan da aka yi amfani da su a cikin Kernel32 an koma KernelBase, bayan canje-canje a cikin gine-ginen Windows.
Kazalika wannan ya yi fice ikon hada 32-bit da 64-bit fayilolin DLL a cikin kundin adireshi da aka yi amfani da shi don saukarwa.
Wani sabon abu da aka haɗa kuma wannan ya fice shine ingantaccen tallafi ga masu kula da wasa, wanda ya hada da karamin farin ciki (hular hular hutu), sitiyari, tukawa da feda birki.
Tare da girkawa da loda matukan na'urar Toshe & Wasan da ake buƙata da tallafi don tsohuwar Linux joystick API da aka yi amfani da ita a cikin kernels ɗin Linux kafin sigar 2.2 ta daina aiki.
A bangaren ingantawa don Direct3D 8 da 9 suna ba da ingantaccen bin diddigin wuraren datti daga layin da aka ɗora.
Rage girman filin adireshin da ake buƙata yayin ɗora rubutu na 3D matsa ta hanyar S3TC (maimakon ɗora Kwatancen cikakken rubutun sai an loda su da yanki). Bugu da ƙari, an haɗa ID3D11Multithread mai haɗawa, an aiwatar da shi don kare mahimman sassan a cikin aikace-aikacen zare da yawa.
Hakanan an lura cewa direba na Vulkan mai zane API an sabunta shi zuwa sabon sigar Vulkan 1.1.126.
A gefe guda, an ambaci cewa an sauya ayyukan ayyuka daban-daban a kan lokaci zuwa amfani da manyan ayyukan tsarin don aiki tare da mai ƙidayar lokaci, wanda ya rage yawan abin da ke sama a yayin sake wasannin da yawa.
Kuma wannan Ara ikon yin amfani da yanayin yanayin aiki na rashin saurin yanayin FS Ext4.
Bugu da kari, inganta aikin yadda ake samarda abubuwa da yawa a cikin akwatunan maganganun nuni wadanda ke aiki a yanayin LBS_NODATA.
Daga sauran canje-canjen da aka yi alama a cikin tallan:
- Ara saurin aiwatar da makullin SRW (Slim Reader / Writer) na Linux, wanda aka fassara zuwa Futex
- Dogaro na waje
- Don gina kayayyaki a cikin tsarin PE, ana amfani da mai haɗawa na MinGW-w64
- Aiwatar da XAudio2 yana buƙatar kasancewar laburaren FAudio
- Ana amfani da laburaren Inotify don bin sauye-sauyen fayiloli akan tsarin BSD
- Don ɗaukar keɓaɓɓu a dandamali na ARM64, ana buƙatar ɗakin karatu na Unwind
- Maimakon Video4Linux1, ana buƙatar ɗakin karatu na Video4Linux2 yanzu.
- Supportara tallafi don aiki tare da masu saka idanu da yawa da adaftan hotuna, gami da ikon canza saituna da ƙarfi.
Yadda ake girka Wine 5.0?
Si masu amfani ne da Debian, Ubuntu, Linux Mint kuma abubuwan ƙayyadewa idan yi amfani da sigar 64-bit na tsarin, za mu ba da damar ginin 32-bit tare da:
sudo dpkg --add-architecture i386
Yanzu zamu kara masu zuwa tsarin:
wget https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/Release.key
sudo apt-key add Release.key
Ga waɗanda suke amfani da Debian, dole ne su ƙara wurin ajiya tare da:
sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list
deb https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/debian/stretch main
Muna ƙara wurin ajiya, don Ubuntu 19.10 da abubuwan ban sha'awa:
sudo apt-add-repository 'deb https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/ubuntu/ eoan main'
Don Ubuntu 18.04 da ƙari:
sudo apt-add-repository 'deb https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/ubuntu/ bionic main'
Sannan muna sabunta wuraren ajiya tare da:
sudo apt-get update
Anyi wannan, Muna ci gaba da sanya muhimman fakitoci don ruwan inabi don gudanar da aiki sarai akan tsarin:
sudo apt install --install-recommends winehq-stable
sudo apt-get --download-only dist-upgrade
para batun Fedora da dangoginsa:
sudo dnf config-manager --add-repo https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/fedora/31/winehq.repo
Kuma a ƙarshe mun sanya Wine tare da:
sudo dnf install winehq-stable
Ga yanayin da Arch Linux ko kowane Arch Linux bisa rarraba Zamu iya girka wannan sabon sigar daga rumbun adana bayanan hukuma.
Umurnin shigar da shi shine:
sudo pacman -sy wine