A cikin bayanan da suka gabata mun raba kadan bayanai game da shari'ar TikTok, a cikin abin da asali an zarge shi da canja bayanan mai amfani na sirri zuwa sabobin a China, duk da tabbacin kamfanin na cewa ba ya adana bayanan mutum a can.
Sa'an nan kuma an shigar da kara a aji a Kotun Tarayya ta California, yana da'awar cewa TikTok ta tattara bayanai na sirri ba bisa ƙa'ida ba da kuma ɓoye daga masu amfani da za a iya gano su kuma ta aika zuwa China. Korafin ya kuma shafi ByteDance, tsohon kamfaninsa.
Har ila yau, a farkon watan Agusta, Shugaban Amurka, Donald Trump, ya bayar da umarnin zartarwa don dakatarwa Kasuwancin Amurka tare da WeChat, manhajar aika sakonnin mallakar Tencent Holdings, da ByteDance, mai kamfanin TikTok, a cikin kwanaki 45, suna bayyana kamfanonin kasar Sin a matsayin barazana ga tsaron kasa.
Dalili waɗanda aka bayar a cikin dokar don yaƙar barazanar da WeChat ke yi Su ne masu biyowa:
“WeChat yana kama wurare da yawa na bayanai ta atomatik daga masu amfani da shi. Wannan tarin bayanan yana barazanar baiwa Jam'iyyar Kwaminis ta China damar samun bayanan sirri da na Amurkawa. Bugu da kari, aikace-aikacen ya dauki bayanan sirri da na mallakar 'yan kasar China da ke ziyarar Amurka, don haka samar wa Jam'iyyar Kwaminis ta Sin wata hanyar da za ta sarrafa' yan kasar ta China wadanda za su iya cin moriyar zamantakewar 'yanci a karon farko a rayuwarsu. yana rayuwa. «
Ma'aikatar Kasuwanci ta Amurka ta ce matakin zai fara aiki daga ranar Lahadi 20 ga Satumba, 2020
Dangane da umarnin zartarwa na Shugaba Trump da aka sanyawa hannu a ranar 6 ga watan Agusta, 2020, Ma'aikatar Kasuwanci a yau ta ba da sanarwar haramtawa ma'amaloli da suka shafi Ayyukan WeChat da TikTok don "kare tsaron kasa na Amurka."
A cikin sadarwarta, ma'aikatar ta fayyace cewa "Jam'iyyar Kwaminis ta Sin (CCP) ta nuna cewa tana da hanyoyi da dalilan amfani da wadannan aikace-aikacen don yin barazanar tsaron kasa, da manufofin kasashen waje da tattalin arzikin Amurka. Bansanan da aka sanar a yau, idan aka haɗasu, suna kare masu amfani a cikin Amurka ta hanyar cire damar yin amfani da waɗannan aikace-aikacen da kuma rage ayyukansu sosai.
A cewar ma'aikatar:
“Duk da cewa barazanar da WeChat da TikTok suke yi ba iri daya bane, suna da kama. Kowannensu yana tattara ɗimbin bayanan mai amfani, gami da ayyukan cibiyar sadarwa, bayanan wurin, da tarihin bincike da bincike. Kowannensu ɗan takara ne mai shiga cikin haɗakar sojojin farar hula na China kuma yana ƙarƙashin haɗin kan dole tare da ayyukan leken asirin CCP. Wannan haɗin yana haifar da amfani da WeChat da TikTok yana haifar da haɗarin da ba za a karɓa ba ga tsaron ƙasarmu. "
Kamar yadda na Satumba 20, 2020, mai zuwa an hana ma'amaloli:
- Duk wani tanadi na sabis don rarraba ko kula da aikace-aikacen wayar hannu WeChat ko TikTok, lambar yanki ko sabunta aikace-aikace ta hanyar shagon aikace-aikacen wayar hannu ta kan layi a cikin Amurka (a bayyane yake, masu amfani da Amurka) babu TikTok ko WeChat da ba za a sake ba da izinin su sauke daga kantin sayar da kayan Amurka ba har zuwa Lahadi);
- Duk wani tanadi na ayyuka ta hanyar aikace-aikacen wayar hannu ta WeChat da nufin tura kudaden ko aiwatar da biyan kudi a Amurka.
Farawa daga Satumba 20, 2020, don WeChat da Nuwamba 12, 2020, don TikTok, An haramta ma'amala masu zuwa:
- Duk wani tanadi na ayyukan tallata yanar gizo wanda zai bada damar aiki ko inganta aikace-aikacen wayar hannu a cikin Amurka;
- Duk wani tanadi na sabis na isar da kayan sadarwar da ke ba da damar aiki ko inganta aikace-aikacen hannu a Amurka;
- Duk wani tanadi da aka shirya ko aka kulla kwangila kai tsaye daga leken Intanet ko ayyukan wucewa wanda ke ba da izinin aiki ko inganta aikace-aikacen wayar hannu a cikin Amurka;
- Duk wani amfani da lambar, ayyuka ko aiyukan da ke samar da aikace-aikacen hannu a cikin aikin software ko sabis-sabis waɗanda aka haɓaka da / ko samun dama a cikin Amurka.
Abin kunya ne da suka yi wannan bayanin suna makoki game da matakan Trump, alhali kuwa wai su masu kare kayan aikin kyauta ne. Tiktok shine mafi munin lokacin idan ya kasance game da bautar sirri. Siyasar wannan bayanin abin kunya ne sosai.
Ga waɗanda suka yi imanin cewa abin da Trump ke yi yana da kyau, Ina maimaita cewa rashin adalci ne. Da kyau, ɗauka Trump yayi daidai (wanda bana tsammani), Kamfanoni kamar Microsoft, Facebook, da Google ya kamata su rufe. Da kyau, suna yin irin abin da ake zargin TikTok da shi. Kodayake ina adawa da shan bayanai ba tare da izinin masu amfani ba, amma kuma ina goyon bayan 'yancin faɗar albarkacin baki da daidaito a gaban Dokoki. Wanda bana ganin Amurka tana yi. Maimakon haka, ina ga kamar Trump yana da taurin fuska kamar ƙarfe ta hanyar ƙididdige kamfanonin ƙasashen waje don wani abu da muka sani kamfanonin Amurka suna yi shekaru da yawa. Ka yi tunanin yadda abin yake daga Simpsons lokacin da Homer (ko Homer) suka fusata da mahaifinsa saboda ya kira shi haɗari, amma ya yi hakan tare da ɗansa Bart. Wannan ba shi da tabbas game da yanayin Amurka da China. Amurka na leken asirin kowa da kowa, kuma idan zargin Trump gaskiya ne, babu wani bambanci. Wataƙila uzuri na musgunawa 'yan ta'adda waɗanda suka keta Dokokin ƙasarsu (Amurka). Amma wannan ma zai shafi China idan haka ne. Yi hankali kada a yaudare ku. Mu tuna cewa China tana daya daga cikin kasashen da suka bada gudummawar kudi mafi yawa ga Free Software, don haka bari mu dawo da wani bangare na ni'imar da tayi mana.
Na yarda da ku kwata-kwata. Amma duk mun san cewa leken asiri ba shine dalilin da yasa Trump yake son daukar TIktok ko wani kamfanin kasar China a gaba ba.
Turi kawai yayi abin da duk shugabanni yakamata suyi: yaƙi don ci gaban ƙasarsa. Sun zabe shi ne saboda hakan. Shawara ce ta kariyar tattalin arziki. China ta haramta aikace-aikacen da ta kira "masu hadari". Rasha ma ta hana su. Kuma tabbas Amurka ma tana yi. Kowa a gida yana yin abin da yake so. A matakin siyasa bambancin a bayyane yake. A cikin wani yanayi zaka iya cewa Trump yayi ba daidai ba. FBI ba za ta zo bayan ku ba. Yi ƙoƙarin faɗi a China game da Xi Jinping abin da za ku faɗa a Amurka game da Trump kuma ku ga abin da ya faru.