I-4 yezona ndawo zibalaseleyo zophuhliso lweLinux

Kwi-Linux sinezixhobo ezahlukeneyo ezinokusinceda ekwenziweni nasekuphuhlisweni kwezicelo. Ngamazwi amaninzi, i-Linux ngokungathandabuzekiyo yenye yeenkqubo ezicetyiswayo zokwenza uphuhliso lwesicelo.

Ngeli thuba masithathe eli thuba lokuthetha ngezinye zeendawo zokuphucula ezihlanganisiweyo (IDE) esinokuyisebenzisa kulwabiwo olukhethiweyo lweLinux.

NetBeans

INetBeans yiyo iqonga lomnqamlezo elidumileyo C / C ++ IDE ngenkxaso yezinye iilwimi zenkqubo. Ibandakanya iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeetemplate zeprojekthi ye-C / C ++ kwaye izicelo zinokwakhiwa kusetyenziswa iilayibrari ezi-static kunye namandla.

Ukongeza, unokuphinda usebenzise ikhowudi esele ikho ukwenza iiprojekthi zakho, kwaye usebenzise ukutsala kunye nokulahla ukungenisa iifayile zebhinari kuyo ukwakha usetyenziso emhlabeni.

Entre Iimpawu zayo eziphambili kunokugqitywa ngazo:

• Umhleli we-C / C ++ udityaniswe kakuhle kunye neeseshoni ezininzi, izixhobo, kunye ne-GNU GDB debugger.
• Inkxaso yokuncedisa ikhowudi
• Yenza kwaye uqhube uvavanyo lwe-C / C ++ oluvela ngaphakathi
• Inenkxaso yesixhobo seQt
• Inkxaso yeefomathi zoxinzelelo .tar, .zip kunye neefayile ezininzi zokugcina
• Inkxaso yeekhompyuter ezininzi ezinje nge-GNU, Clang / LLVM, Cygwin, Oracle Solaris Studio, kunye neMinGW
• Ukhangelo lwefayile

Ikhowudi :: Iibhloko

Lo ngumthombo wophuhliso lomthombo ovulekileyo onelayisensi phantsi kwelayisensi kawonkewonke yeGNU yokuba Inenkxaso yeekhomputha ezininzi, phakathi kwazo esinokufumana iMinGW / GCC, iDigital Mars, iMicrosoft Visual C ++, iBorland C ++, iLLVM Clang, Watcom, LCC kunye neIntel C ++ Compiler.

Inenkqubo yokwakha yesiqhelo kunye nenkxaso yokwakha ngokuzithandela.

I-CodeBlocks iyafumaneka kwiWindows, Linux, kunye neMacOS kwaye ifakwe kwiFreeBSD, OpenBSD, nakwiSolaris.

Le IDE Yenzelwe ukuba ibe nkulu kakhulu kwaye iqwalaselwe ngokupheleleyo, unokwandisa ukusetyenziswa kweeplagi.

Entre ezona mpawu ziphambili sinokuzibonisa kule nkqubo sinokufumana:

• Iindawo zokusebenzela ukudibanisa iiprojekthi ezininzi.
• Indawo yokusebenza eguqukayo
• Isikhangeli seprojekthi; ukujonga iifayile, iisimboli (ezuzwe njengelifa, njl. njl.), Iiklasi, izixhobo.
• Umhleli weTabbed, iifayile ezininzi.
• Umbala weSyntax
• Ukugqitywa kwekhowudi.
• Uluhlu lokuhlahla.
• Uphando oluphambili lweentambo ngaphakathi kweefayile: zangoku, ezivulekileyo, zeprojekthi, indawo yokusebenza, kwifolda).
• Inkxaso yokuhlanganiswa ngokudibeneyo (kusetyenziswa iiprosesa ezininzi / ii-cores).

IClion

I-IDE ijolise kuphuhliso kwiilwimi zenkqubo C kunye neC ++, I-CLion yindawo enqamlezileyo ye-IDE ukuze isetyenziswe kwiLinux, iMacOS kunye neWindows edityaniswe nenkqubo yokwakha yeCMake.

Inguqulelo yokuqala iyahambelana neGNU yeCompiler Collection (GCC) kunye neClang kunye neGDB Debugger, i-LLDB kunye ne-Google Test compilers. Ukongeza kwi-C kunye ne-C ++, i-CLion ixhasa ezinye iilwimi ngokuthe ngqo okanye ngokusebenzisa iiplagi: IKotlin, iPython, iRust, iSwift nezinye.

I-CLion, njengama-IDE amaninzi, inomsebenzi wokugqibezela ikhowudi ngokulula, apho i-CLion inokukunceda ugcine ixesha elininzi ekugqibezeleni i-syntax yekhowudi yakho obhala kuyo.

Ayisiyiyo loo nto kuphela, i-CLion ikwanazo neefomathi zekhowudi ze-syntax apho ubonakalisa khona is syntax kwaye iya kuvelisa ikhowudi, ikwabonisa ii-syntaxes ezinokubakho kwaye ngaloo ndlela uphucule isantya sokubhala.

I-PyCharm

I-IDE yomnqamlezo esetyenziswa kwicandelo lenkqubo, uPycharm iza ne python console apho ungabhala khona iskripthi njengoko usenza. Iifestile zinokutshintshelwa kwimowudi yedokodo, imowudi ejikelezayo, imowudi yefestile, okanye imowudi yokwahlulahlula ngokuxhomekeke kukhetho lwakho.

Xa uvula imowudi emiselweyo, imowudi ephiniweyo inokuphinda isebenze ukuze ucofe izixhobo zakho.

Entre Iimpawu zayo eziphambili kunokugqitywa ngazo:

• Uncedo lokufaka iikhowudi kunye nohlalutyo, ngokugqitywa kwekhowudi, is syntax, kunye nokuqaqanjiswa kwempazamo.
• Ukuhamba kweprojekthi kunye nekhowudi, ukujonga iiprojekthi ezizodwa, ukubonwa kwesakhiwo sefayile, kunye nokutsiba okukhawulezayo phakathi kweefayile, iiklasi, iindlela kunye nokusetyenziswa
• Ukusetyenziswa kwakhona kwePython: kubandakanya ukunika igama kwakhona, indlela yokukhupha, faka umahluko, faka rhoqo, tsala phezulu, tyhala ezantsi kunye nabanye
• Inkxaso yezikhokelo zewebhu: i-Django, i-web2py kunye neFlask
• I-Python debugger eyakhelweyo
• Uvavanyo oluhlanganisiweyo lweyunithi, kunye nomgca wekhowudi wokungena kwikhowudi
• Injini yeGoogle App yophuhliso lwePython
• Umdibaniso wolawulo lwenguqulelo: Umdibaniso womsebenzisi omanyeneyo weMercurial, Git, Subversion, Perforce, kunye neCVS enoluhlu lokutshintsha kunye nokudibana.