I-Android 11 sele ikhutshiwe, yazi olona tshintsho lubalulekileyo kunye neendaba

Zimbalwa iintsuku ezidlulileyo UGoogle ubhengeze ukukhutshwa kwenguqulelo entsha yeqonga lakhe leselula "i-Android 11", apho iinyanga ezininzi zineenguqulelo ze-beta (zokuvavanya) kwaye ukususela ngoko inkqubo iye yalungiswa.

Kolu guqulelo lutsha lwe-Android 11, Utshintsho oluninzi olunxulumeneyo lwenziwe kunxibelelwano, ukusukela oko UGoogle wayefuna ukuphucula ukusetyenziswa kwabantu ngokulula, ukongeza kwi ukuphuculwa kolawulo ngemiyalelo yelizwi, inkxaso eyandisiweyo ye-5G, ukusetyenziswa kwezinzwa, iinkqubo zokukhusela kunye nezinye izinto ezininzi.

NoNxibelelwano

Kwicala lonxibelelwano, i-Android 11 iboniswe kwi indawo eyehlayo enezaziso, icandelo lesishwankathelo somyalezo, apho Ikuvumela ukuba ujonge kwaye uphendule imiyalezo evela kuzo zonke ii-apps kwindawo enye. Iincoko ezibalulekileyo zinokunikwa ubume bokubaluleka ukuze ziboniswe ngokubonakalayo kwaye ziboniswe nakwimowudi yokungaphazamisi.

Olunye utshintsho olubalulekileyo kukuba ingcamango "amaqamza" yenziwe yasebenza, (iibhokisi zencoko yababini ezizivelelayo ukwenza iintshukumo kwezinye izicelo, ngaphandle kokushiya inkqubo yangoku).

Ukongeza, ikhibhodi ekwisikrini isebenzisa a inkqubo yengcebiso yomxholo ukuphendula ngokukhawuleza imiyalezo, inika i-emojis okanye iimpendulo eziqhelekileyo ezihambelana nomyalezo ofunyenweyo.

Uthungelwano kunye nezixhobo

Kolu didi, kule nguqulo entsha ye-Android 11, kwenziwa umsebenzi wokubonelela nge inkxaso eyandisiweyo yomgangatho weselula we-5G. Ukwenza lula ukulungelelaniswa komsebenzi wesicelo ngokuqwalasela iziteshi zonxibelelwano ze-5G, I-Dynamic Meteredness API yandisiwe, esetyenziselwa ukujonga ukuba uxhulumaniso luhlawuliswa i-traffic kwaye ukuba kunokwenzeka ukudlulisa inani elikhulu ledatha phezu kwayo. Le API ngoku igubungela iinethiwekhi zeselula kwaye ikuvumela ukuba uchaze uqhagamshelo kumnikezeli ebonelela ngesantya esingenasiphelo ngokwenene xa siqhagamshelwe nge-5G.

I-API ye-Bandwidth Estimator nayo yandisiwe, ikuvumela ukuba uqikelele inani le-bandwidth ekhoyo yokukhuphela okanye ukuthumela idatha, ngaphandle kokwenza iimvavanyo zakho zenethiwekhi.

Kunye nayo nayo I-interface yaziswa ukufikelela ngokukhawuleza kwizixhobo zokulawula Kwizixhobo eziqhagamshelweyo, ezinjengeenkqubo ze-IoT, ibizwa ngokubamba iqhosha lamandla.

Kwicala le I-Wifi, i-API yengcebiso iphuculwe, evumela usetyenziso "lomphathi woqhagamshelwano lwenethiwekhi". ukuphembelela i-algorithm ukukhetha iinethiwekhi ezingenazingcingo ezikhethwayo ukuhambisa uluhlu olumiselweyo lwenethiwekhi kwaye kwakhona kuthathela ingqalelo iimethrikhi ezongezelelweyo xa ukhetha uthungelwano, njengolwazi malunga nomthamo kunye nomgangatho wejelo lonxibelelwano ngexesha loqhagamshelwano lwangaphambili.

Kwakhona wongeze amandla okulawula iinethiwekhi ezingenazingcingo ezixhasa umgangatho weHotspot 2.0 (I-Passpoint), kubandakanywa nokubonelela nge-akhawunti yexesha lokuphelelwa kweprofayili yomsebenzisi kunye nokukwazi ukusebenzisa izatifikethi ezisayinileyo kwiiprofayili.

Khu seleko

Kwi-Android 11 yongezwa inkxaso yokunika iimvume ezizodwa Ukuvumela isicelo senza umsebenzi onelungelo kanye kwaye ucele uqinisekiso kwakhona kumzamo wokungena olandelayo. Ngokomzekelo, inokuthi iqwalaselwe ukukhuthaza iziqinisekiso rhoqo xa i-microphone, ikhamera, okanye indawo ye-API ifikeleleka.

Kwakhona iphunyezwe ukukwazi ukuvala ngokuzenzekelayo iimvume eziceliweyo zezicelo ezingekakhutshwa ngaphezulu kweenyanga ezintathu. Xa ivaliwe, isaziso esikhethekileyo siboniswa kunye noluhlu lwezicelo ezingaqaliswanga ixesha elide, apho unokubuyisela khona iimvume, ukucima isicelo okanye ushiye ivaliwe.

Ukongeza ukongeza iinketho ezintsha zokulawula ukufikelela kwesicelo kwidatha yomntu. Ukongeza kwindlela yokufikelela kwindawo kuphela ngelixa usebenza nesicelo.

Kwaye kwifayile ye- izinzwa zebhayometriki zokuqinisekisa, ukusebenza kwazo kwandisiwe Nge-BiometricPrompt API, enikezela ngencoko yababini yongqinisiso lwebhayometriki yendalo yonke, ngoku ixhasa iindidi ezintathu zeziqinisekiso: ezithembekileyo, ezibuthathaka, kunye neziqinisekiso zesixhobo.

Olunye utshintsho olwahlukileyo:

• Ukukwazi okwakhelwe ngaphakathi ukwenza iiscreencasts ngotshintsho lokurekhoda kwesikrini kunye nesandi semakrofoni.
• Ukhetho olulula lokubhaliweyo kunye nemifanekiso yokubeka kwibhodi eqhotyoshwayo kunye nokwabelana phakathi kwezicelo.
• Izixhobo ezihlaziyiweyo zokuphicotha ukufikelela kwedatha.
• Ithiywe ngokutsha ezinye zeefowuni ze-API.
• Imo eyongeziweyo "i-Ethernet Tethering", ekuvumela ukuba unikeze ukufikelela kwi-Intanethi nge-smartphone usebenzisa iadaptha ze-Ethernet eziqhagamshelwe ngezibuko le-USB.
• Inkqubo yokulawula ilizwi yesixhobo yenziwe yangoku (uFikelelo lweLizwi)
• Yongezwe inqaku elithi "uKwabelana ngokufuphi" ukuthumela ngokukhawuleza nangokukhuselekileyo iifayile, iividiyo, idatha yendawo, kunye nolunye ulwazi kwezinye izixhobo ezikufutshane ngokusekwe kwiqonga le-Android okanye ngesikhangeli sikaChrome.

Ekugqibeleni imithombo enxulumene noguqulelo olutsha ifunyenwe kwi indawo yokugcina yeGit yeprojekthi.

Kwaye okwangoku uhlaziyo lwe-firmware lulungiselelwe izixhobo zoluhlu pixel, kunye nee-smartphones ezivela kwi-OnePlus, Xiaomi, OPPO kunye ne-Realme.