IAmazon, iApple, uGoogle kunye noZigbee bacwangcise iprojekthi edibeneyo ebizwa ngokuba yi "Ikhaya Elidityanisiweyo ngaphaya kwe-IP" yintoni ijolise ekuphuhliseni umgangatho omnye ovulekileyo osekwe kwiprothokholi ye-IP yenzelwe ukuhlela ukusebenzisana kwezixhobo zasekhaya ezikrelekrele.
Le projekthi iya kujongwa liqela elizimeleyo elisebenzayo zenziwe phantsi kwephiko weZigbee Alliance kwaye ayihambelani nophuhliso lweZigbee 3.0 / Pro protocol. Xa uphuhlisa umgangatho, ubuchwepheshe buya kuthathelwa ingqalelo esetyenziswa kwiimveliso zangoku ukusuka eAmazon, iApple, uGoogle kunye namanye amalungu omanyano lweZigbee.
Iya kubonelelwa Inkxaso yomgangatho wendalo iphela iqhelekile loo nto ayibophelelwanga kwizigqibo zomenzi othile kwiimodeli zexesha elizayo zeenkampani ezichaphazelekayo kwiprojekthi. I-IKEA, iLegrand, i-NXP Semiconductors, iVidiyo, iSamsung SmartThings, iSchneider Electric, Signify (eyayisakuba yiPhilips Lighting), iiSilicon Labs, iSomfy kunye neWulian zikwabhengeze ukuzimisela kwabo ukujoyina iqela lomsebenzi.
Enkosi ngomgangatho wexesha elizayo, ababhekisi phambili baya kuba nakho ukwenza usetyenziso lolawulo olusebenzayo ekhaya elisebenza njengeqelas ezivela kubavelisi abohlukeneyo kwaye ziyahambelana namaqonga awahlukeneyo, kubandakanya uMncedisi kaGoogle, iAmazon Alexa kunye neApple Siri.
Inkqubo yokuqala iya kubandakanya umsebenzi ukongeza kwi-Wi-Fi kunye neBluetooth Amandla asezantsi, kodwa ezinye iitekhnoloji, ezinje nge-Thread, i-Ethernet, iinethiwekhi zeselfowuni, kunye namajelo ebhendi ebanzi, nawo anokuxhaswa.
UGoogle udlulise ezimbini zeeprojekthi ezivulekileyo Ukusetyenziswa kweKhaya eliDityanisiweyo ngaphezulu kweqela lomsebenzi le-IP: enye yazo yi-OpenWeave kwaye enye yi-OpenThread, esele isetyenziswa kwiimveliso zekhaya ezifanelekileyo kwaye zisebenzisa umthetho olandelwayo we-IP kunxibelelwano.
Evulekileyo yinqanaba lomgaqo-nkqubo wenqanaba lesicelo lokucwangcisa unxibelelwano phakathi kwezixhobo ezahlukeneyo, phakathi kwesixhobo kunye nefowuni ephathekayo, okanye phakathi kwesixhobo kunye nesiseko sesiseko sisebenzisa amajelo onxibelelwano asynchronous kunye nokukwazi ukusebenza kuthungelwano olunemisonto , IWi-Fi, iBluetooth yamandla asezantsi kunye neeselfowuni.
I-OpenThread kukuphunyezwa ngokuvulekileyo komgaqo womnatha womnatha oxhasa ulwakhiwo lothungelwano lwe-mesh kwizixhobo ze-IoT kunye nokusebenzisa i-6lowPAN (IPv6 ngaphezulu kweeNethiwekhi eziNgenawo Amandla oMbane eziNgenawo Amandla). Xa kusenziwa umthetho olandelwayo, iinkqubela phambili kunye neenkqubo ezisetyenziswa kwiinkqubo ezinje ngeAmazon Alexa Smart Home, iApple HomeKit kunye neDotdot yomanyano lweZigbee nazo ziya kusetyenziswa.
Iprojekthi iya kuququzelela unxibelelwano ngezixhobo zasekhaya ezi-smart, ii -apps zeselfowuni kunye neenkonzo zamafu ngelixa uchaza 'iseti ethile yetekhnoloji Inethiwekhi esekwe kwi-IP yesiQinisekiso seDivayisi ».
Njenge, iinkampani zibanga izixhobo ezihambelanayo kufuneka zixhase ubuncinci itekhnoloji enye (kodwa ayizizo zonke) ukuba zihambelane.
Ngendlela evulekileyo yomthombo, Iqela elisebenzayo cwangcisa ukusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obukhoyo yeKhaya leSmart, kubandakanya iAmazon's Alexa Smart Home, iKhaya laseKhaya le-Apple, iWave's Weave, kunye neemodeli zedatha yeZigbee Alliance's Dotdot ukuzisa umthetho wentengiso ngokukhawuleza.
Isigqibo sokunyusa obu buchwephesha kulindeleke ukuba sikhawulezise uphuhliso lomgaqo-nkqubo kwaye sihambise izibonelelo kubavelisi nakubathengi ngokukhawuleza.
Ngenxa yokuba injongo yale projekthi kukwakha umgangatho wokunxibelelana kwindalo iphela, kugxilwe kwi-IP, isiseko se-Intanethi lukhetho olucacileyo.
Ngokwamkela IP, Abadlali abane abaphambili kule projekthi ukhethe isiseko esiqinileyo apho unokwakha khona umgangatho omtsha wonxibelelwano.
Kwaye kunye nokonyuka kokhuseleko lwenethiwekhi njengeyona njongo iphambili, Iqela elisebenzayo liya kufumana ukufikelela kwinani leendlela zokhuseleko ezenzelwe i-IP.
Ukuphunyezwa kwesalathiso somgaqo-nkqubo omtsha ophakanyiswe kwinqanaba elizayo kuya kuphuhliswa kwi-GitHub njengeprojekthi evulekileyo, eyokuqala kulindeleke ukuphela kuka-2020.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi ngayo Malunga neKhaya eliDityanisiweyo ngaphezulu kweprojekthi ye-IP, ungazijonga iinkcukacha kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni. Ikhonkco yile.