I-FlightGear: Uncedo olunobunkunkqele kunye nobuchwephesha ekuvulekeni kwendalo
Namhlanje, siza kungena Umdlalo weHlabathi kodwa ngobungcali. Oko kukuthi, siya kwenza uphononongo oluthe kratya olunomdla Umthombo ovulekileyo Umdlalo weFlight Simulator, esele sichazile kwelinye ithuba elidlulileyo. Kwaye ibizwa "I-FlightGear".
"I-FlightGear" Kulabo abangazi nto kwaphela ngayo inqwelo moya yenziwe liqela lamavolontiya lehlabathi, nalo eliye lapapashwa njenge isoftware yasimahla kunye nomthombo ovulekileyo phantsi kwelayisensi yeGPL. Kwaye enye, isetyenziselwa zombini uphando kwezemfundo kunye imfundoNgokubhekisele kwi- kumnandi.
Iindlela ezi-3 zomthonyama kwiFlight Simulator yeLinux
Kwabo banomdla wokuhlola ulonwabo Iposi elidlulileyo elidibeneyo Kwiminyaka emininzi eyadlulayo, ngomxholo othi Imidlalo malunga nokulinganisa indiza, unokucofa kule linki ilandelayo, emva kokugqiba ukufunda le ncwadi:
"I-FlightGear Yinqanaba elininzi kunye nesimulator yokubhabha simahla. Okwangoku yeyona ndlela ibalulekileyo yokulinganisa ukuthengisa kweenqwelomoya. Mhlawumbi kuphela kwenkqubo yohlobo lwayo ikhowudi yayo isimahla kwaye ingenanjongo yokufihla ukuba isebenza njani ngaphakathi, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibonakale.
X-Plane I-simulator yendiza yendalo, eyenziwe ngu-Austin Meyer, yenye yezona zinto ziphambili zokulinganisa inqwelomoya ezikhuphisana neMicrosoft Flight Simulator. Ngokwomphuhlisi wayo, sisimulator esichanekileyo kakhulu, esekwe ekubaleni isiphumo sokuhamba komoya kumphezulu wenqwelomoya.
Inkqubo yokulinganisa indiza ye-YS 2000 yinqwelomoya yenqwelomoya yasimahla ekhuliswe nguSoji Yamakawa, ilungu leSebe lobuNjineli boMatshini kwiYunivesithi yaseCarnegie Mellon."
I-FlightGear: Umthombo ovulekileyo we-Flight Simulator
Yintoni iFlightGear?
Ngokutsho kwe website esemthethweni de "I-FlightGear", okwangoku esi sicelo sichazwe ngokufutshane ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
"I-FlightGear sisixhobo esivulekileyo sokuhamba ngenqwelomoya. Ikwaxhasa iindidi zamaqonga athandwayo (iiWindows, iMac, iLinux, njl. Njl.) Kwaye iphuhliswa ngamavolontiya afanelekileyo avela kwihlabathi liphela. Ikhowudi yemvelaphi yayo yonke le projekthi iyafumaneka kwaye ilayisensi phantsi kwelayisenisi kawonke-wonke yeGNU.
Emva kwexesha, banika iinkcukacha malunga nokukhula ngokubanzi, oku kulandelayo:
"Injongo yeprojekthi yeFlightGear kukwenza isakhelo sendlela yokubaleka ephucukileyo nesivulekileyo yokusetyenziswa kuphando okanye useto lwezifundo, uqeqesho lokuqhuba, njengesixhobo sobunjineli kushishino, ukulungiselela abenzi be-DIY ukulandela umbono wabo. Ngokuqinisekileyo ubuncinci njengokonwabisa, okwenyani kunye nocelomngeni kwi-flight simulator. Siphuhlisa inkqubo-sikhokelo yokulinganisa evulekileyo nevulekileyo enokwandiswa kwaye iphuculwe nangubani na onomdla wokufaka isandla."
Izixhobo
Phakathi kwakho Iimpawu eziphambili zangoku kunokukhankanywa oku kulandelayo:
- Abafaki abafumanekayo kwiWindows, Linux kunye neMacOS. Kwaye iFreeBSD, iSolaris, kunye ne-IRIX.
- Ifumaneka njengeSoftware yasimahla kunye noMthombo ovulekileyo.
- Ixhasa iifomathi zemodeli esemgangathweni ye-3D kwaye uninzi loqwalaselo lwe-simulator lulawulwa ngeefayile ze-ascii ezisekwe kwi-xml.
- Ivumela ukwenziwa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezongezo zomntu wesithathu kwiFlightGear, ukuyenza ukuba ibe yinto enomtsalane ekusetyenzisweni ngasese, kwintengiso, kuphando okanye kwiiprojekthi zokuzonwabisa.
- Ibandakanya, phakathi kwezinto ezininzi, oku kulandelayo: Ngaphezulu kwe-20.000 izikhululo zeenqwelo moya zehlabathi ezifakwe kwiseti yeziganeko; Ukulungiswa kokumakishwa kweenqwelo moya kunye nokubekwa, indlela ebalekayo yokuhamba ngendlela efanelekileyo kunye nokukhanya kwendlela; Iindlela ezinkulu zokubaleka kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya, iindlela ezibalekileyo ezibalekayo kunye nezibane ezikhokelela kwicala.
Iimodeli zokuhamba ngenqwelomoya (FDM)
"I-FlightGear" ikwavumela ukuba ungeze iimodeli zedynamics okanye ujongano kunye ne "proprietary" iimodeli zendlela yokubaleka yangaphandle. Nangona kunjalo, iza ngokungagqibekanga kwaye iyafumaneka, ukusetyenziswa kweeModeli ezi-3 ezahlukeneyo zeFlight Dynamics. Kwaye oku kulandelayo:
- JSBSimImodeli yokuhamba ngenqwelomoya (FDM) evumela ukulingisa ukuhamba kwezithuthi ezibhabhayo. Kubhaliwe kwi-C ++ kwaye kuvumela umdlalo ukuba uqhutywe kwimowudi ezimeleyo yokuphunyezwa kwebatch. Okanye vumela umqhubi ukuba abe yinxalenye yenkqubo enkulu yokulinganisa ebandakanya isiseko somboniso (njengeFlightGear.) Kuzo zombini iimeko, inqwelomoya iyamodareyitha kwifayile yoqwalaselo yeXML, apho ubunzima, iAerodynamic kunye nolawulo lweepropathi zokuhamba zichazwe zonke.
- YASIM: Le FDM yinxalenye edityanisiweyo yeFlightGear kwaye isebenzisa indlela eyahlukileyo kuneJSBSim ngokulinganisa ifuthe lokuhamba komoya kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zenqwelomoya. Uncedo lwale ndlela kukuba kunokwenzeka ukuba wenze ukulinganisa ngokusekwe kwijiyometri kunye nolwazi ngobuninzi kudityaniswe neenombolo zokusebenza ezifumaneka ngokuxhaphakileyo kwinqwelomoya.
- IUUUC: Le FDM isekwe kwi-LaRCsim, eyayibhalwe kuqala yi-NASA. Kwaye yandisa ikhowudi ngokuvumela iifayile zoqwalaselo lwenqwelomoya endaweni kunye nokongeza ikhowudi yokulinganisa inqwelomoya kwindawo ezinomkhenkce. I-UIUC (njenge-JSBSim) isebenzisa iitafile zokujonga ukubuyisa amandla okusebenza kunye nomzuzu womoya oshushu weenxalenye zeenqwelomoya, kwaye zisebenzise ezi zinto zilungelelanayo ukubala isixa semikhosi kunye namaxesha asebenza kwinqwelomoya.
Olunye ulwazi
Yeyakho ukukhutshwa, Ukufaka kunye nokusetyenziswa kwi-GNU / Linux Kufuneka ukhuphele kuphela into oyifunayo onokuyenza "I-FlightGear" ecaleni kwefayile yedatha ehambelanayo. Zombini zinokufumaneka kwifolda yazo emva koko ziyikhulule kwifayile ecinezelweyo apho.
Kanye ifayile ephumezekayo (kwifomathi yeAppImage) Kuya kufuneka sibonise kuyo indlela eyenziweyo yefayile exinzelelweyo. Emva koko, kufuneka silinde isifaki ukuba sithathe idatha kwaye yiyo leyo, ukuzama nokudlala.
Qaphela: Okwangoku "I-FlightGear" uya okokugqibela Inguqu ezinzileyo 2020.3.11 ngokwendawo yayo esemthethweni e SourceForge.
Isishwankathelo
Ngamafutshane, "I-FlightGear" Okwangoku yenye yezimbalwa Iimodeli zokuhamba ngenqwelomoya ezivulekileyo. Kwaye ndiyabulela kuloo nto, eyakho ikhowudi yemvelaphi iyafumaneka kwaye inelayisensi phantsi kwe- Ilayisensi kawonkewonke yeGNU ikhula ngokuzinzileyo kuluntu lwayo olukhulu.
Siyathemba ukuba olu papasho luza kuba luncedo kuwo wonke «Comunidad de Software Libre y Código Abierto» kunye negalelo elikhulu ekuphuculeni, ekukhuleni nasekusasazeni kwendalo yezicelo ezikhoyo «GNU/Linux». Kwaye ungayeki ukwabelana nabanye, kwiiwebhusayithi zakho ozithandayo, amajelo, amaqela okanye uluntu lwenethiwekhi yoluntu okanye iinkqubo zemiyalezo. Okokugqibela, ndwendwela iphepha lethu lasekhaya apha «DesdeLinux» ukuphonononga ezinye iindaba, kwaye ujoyine ijelo lethu elisemthethweni ITelegram ye DesdeLinux.