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Iindaba zazithunyelwe kuluhlu lwee-imeyile zokuphucula i-kernel kwaye sele ithunyelwe kuyo Phoronix. I i-kernel 3.6, Esephantsi kophuhliso, iya kuba nayo Inkxaso yemveli somgaqo UEFI, kodwa uzakufuna i-boot loaders ngenkxaso ye-UEFI. |
Xa usebenzisa izixhobo ze-UEFI, zombini i-bootloader, enoxanduva lokuqalisa inkqubo yokusebenza, kunye ne-kernel kufuneka ibe nenkxaso yokukhuselwa kwesiqalo kunye nokusayinwa okungundoqo. Kwimeko ye-kernel ye-Linux ukusuka kuhlobo 3.6, le nkxaso iya kuba yeyendalo kwaye ayizukufuna utyikityo lwee-binner ze-kernel, kodwa i-boot loaders kufuneka babe nenkxaso ye-UEFI, njengoko iGrub 2.0 sele injalo, kunye nezitshixo ze ukhuseleko oluhambelanayo.
Ngokuphathelene nezitshixo, ezinye iiprojekthi ezinkulu zeLinux sele zicwangcisile ukufumana ezifanayo, ezinje ngeCanonical, efuna ukwenza isitshixo sayo sangasese kunye neFedora, ebhengeze ukuba izakufumana izitshixo kunye neMicrosoft, enoxanduva lokwenza kunye ukumiselwa kwe-UEFI kubavelisi behardware.
Umthombo: Phoronix
Ezi ndaba zintathu zinomdla
http://www.publico.es/ciencias/397934/windows-8-podria-impedir-la-instalacion-de-linux
http://www.publico.es/ciencias/397960/microsoft-confirma-que-windows-8-si-permitira-ejecutar-linux
http://www.muylinux.com/2011/09/23/microsoft-aclara-el-tema-de-uefi-nada-de-que-preocuparse/
IMicrosoft ibuye umva kwaye inokusebenza okanye yenziwe yangasebenzi, ke ayoyiki njengoko beyipeyinta, akunjalo?
Izolo ndifake ikhompyuter ngebhodi ye-Asrock 970 Extreme 3 ene-AMD fx 8120 nakwi-UEFI akukho nto ivela kwi-Boot ekhuselekileyo. Kuthekani ukuba ekugqibeleni umxholo weli layisha uyanyanzeliswa, ungqinisisa phambi komlayishi weGRUB? Ndikhethe i-AMD kuba ndondliwa yi-Intel kunye nokuzimela kwayo kunye neMicrosoft.
Ukusuka kwinto endiyifundileyo kweminye imithombo, ukunika ukhuseleko kwi-BIOS okanye ukuyitshintsha kukuphepha udidi lwentsholongwane oluya kuchaphazela i-firmware yazo zonke izixhobo zekhompyuter (kubonakala ngathi bubuxoki).
Kukho izihlobo, ndiyabona abaninzi abasazi malunga nesihloko, okanye verifier (shim) wesitshixo ngaphambi kwe-grub siyakubachaphazela abalawuli bepropathi, ukuba sele ndiyazi ukuba bayi-m () &% kodwa sele belibazisa, ndiyavuya kakhulu ngabalawuli abakhululekileyo ke andenzi njalo. ixhala. Into endiyithandayo kukushukuma okuhle kwe-kernel kunye nesisombululo ngokunxulumene nabaqhubi kunye nezinye iingxaki nge-UEFI, ku-Ubuntu isigqibo esingalunganga, malunga ne-UEFI Secure Boot, ngaphandle kokuphawula ...
Hayi ... UEFI iza ithathe indawo yeBIOS. Yiyo kanye le nto iibhodi zee-mama kufuneka zize ne-UEFI endaweni ye-BIOS yakudala.
Phakathi kwezinye izinto, i-interface iya kuba nomtsalane ngakumbi kune-BIOS yakudala ... kodwa iza neempunga ezithile, njengoko kunokubonwa kweli nqaku.
Masinwabe! UPawulos.
Sele siyazi ukuba ngubani Microsoft. Umntu ophethe yedwa othengise imarike. Kwiwindows 98, i-ofisi yeLotus SmartSuite ayinakufakwa kwaye ikhowudi kuye kwafuneka iguqulwe ngesikhalazo sikaLotus kunye nesikhangeli seNetscape ngokudityaniswa kweInternet Explorer. Phila iLinux emide !!
Ukulungiswa okuncinci: I-UEFI ujongano (ngokwegama layo lesiNgesi kwi-Unified Extensible Firmware Interface), iBoot ekhuselekileyo yindlela (egxekwa) ethintela ukuqala kwenkqubo yokusebenza engatyikitywanga. Masinwabe! UPawulos.
Ukufunda inqaku lokuqala kwiPhoronix andiboni kukhankanywa iBoot ekhuselekileyo, into abayenzileyo yiprotocol yokuqaliswa komatshini we-UEFI; nokuba ukhuselekile ngeBoot ephunyeziweyo kwaye / okanye uyasebenza okanye awusebenzisanga.
Ngokoluvo lwam eli nqaku alinanto yakwenza nomthombo okhankanyiweyo kwaye izimvo malunga neMicrosoft azisebenzi,
Khumbula ukuba iBoot ekhuselekileyo yenye yeempawu ze-UEFI, ujongano (hayi umthetho olandelwayo) phakathi kwehardware okanye i-firmware kunye neenkqubo zokusebenza (ithatha indawo yeBIOS). Oku bakwenzileyo kwi-kernel kuza kube lula okanye kuncede ukuqalisa inkqubo yeLinux koomatshini be-UEFI, abathi kubantu abanazo ngoku kube nzima.
Umzekelo, ukuba ulandela ukukhutshwa kweArchboot ixesha elide, kukho amagqabantshintshi kunye "nokusebenza" kwintambo yokukhutshwa ngokubhekisele kufakelo lweArch kunye nomnye umthwalo wokulayisha kwiikhompyuter ze-UEFI (umzekelo, iSyslinux ayixhasi iikhompyuter ze-UEFI namhlanje).
Andikukholelwa ukuzingca kukaMicrosoft, kodwa bayazi ukuba abasokuze bakwazi ukwenza ngaphezulu ngaphandle koncedo lwezixhobo ezitsha.
Ekugqibeleni wonke umntu uya kuba nemvume yokuqalisa, loo mbudane ibingasebenzi
Fuck uyabetha $ rhoqo. iliso ngeliso, izinyo ngezinyo