Ngexesha lengxoxo yokuvavanywa kweshedyuli yomsebenzi weLinux, omnye wabathathi-nxaxheba kwingxoxo unike umzekelo inyani yokuba ngaphandle kweengxelo malunga nesidingo ukugcina ukuhambelana xa usenza i-Linux kernel, utshintsho lwamva nje lwekernel luphazamise oluchanekileyo Ukusebenza kwemodyuli yeZFS kwiLinux.
ILinus Torvalds yaphendula yatsho Umgaqo "wokungasebenzisi abasebenzisi" ubhekisa kulondolozo lwangaphandle lwee-ujongano ezisetyenziswa zizicelo kwindawo yomsebenzisi, kunye neyo kernel uqobo. Kodwa ayizigubungeli ii-plugins zecandelo lesithathu eziphuhliswe zodwa kwi-kernel ezingamkelekanga kulwakhiwo oluphambili lwe-nucleus, ababhali bayo abasemngciphekweni wabo kufuneka balandelele utshintsho olwenzeka kwi-nucleus ngokwabo.
Ngokubhekisele kwiprojekthi yeZFS kwiLinux, I-Linus ayikhuthazi ukusebenzisa imodyuli ye-zfs ngenxa yokungangqinelani kweelayisensi ze-CDDL kunye ne-GPLv2.
Imeko enjalo kukuba, ngenxa yomgaqo-nkqubo welayisensi ka-Oracle, amathuba okuba iZFS inokuthi ngenye imini ingene kubume bengundoqo zincinci kakhulu.
Ukusukela umaleko ocetywayo ukunqanda ukungangqinelani kwelayisensi, okuguqula ukufikelela kwimisebenzi engundoqo yekhowudi yangaphandle, sisigqibo esithandabuzekayo.
Olona khetho kuphela apho iLinus iya kuvuma ukwamkela ikhowudi yeZFS kwi-kernel ephambili kukufumana imvume esemthethweni kwi-Oracle, Ukuqinisekiswa ligqwetha elikhokelayo kunye nokugqwesa nguLarry Ellison ngokwakhe.
Izisombululo eziphakathi, njengamaleko phakathi kwekernel kunye nekhowudi yeZFS, ayamkelekanga, unikezwe umgaqo-nkqubo we-Oracle onoburhalarhume malunga nepropathi enomgangatho ophezulu wokuqonda kwinkqubo yenkqubo (umz.
Kwakhona, I-Linus ibona umnqweno wokusebenzisa i-ZFS nje ngerhafu kwifashoni kwaye hayi izibonelelo zobugcisa. Uvavanyo lwentsebenzo olufundwe nguLinus alungqineli i-ZFS, kwaye ukungabikho kwenkxaso epheleleyo akuqinisekisi uzinzo lwexesha elide.
I-ZFS ihanjiswa phantsi kwelayisensi yasimahla yeCDDL engahambelaniyo neGPLv2 kuba ayikuvumeli ukudityaniswa kweZFS kwiLinux kwisebe eliphambili leLinux kernel, kuba ukuxuba ikhowudi phantsi kwelayisensi yeGPLv2 kunye neCDDL ayamkelekanga.
Ukuphepha oku kungangqinelani ilayisenisi, iprojekthi yeZFS KwiLinux igqibe kwelokuba isasaze yonke imveliso phantsi kwelayisensi yeCDDL njengemodyuli eyahlukeneyo enokukhutshelwa, enikezelwa yodwa ngaphandle kwekernel.
Ithuba lokuhambisa imodyuli yeZFS egqityiweyo njengenxalenye yosasazo kubangela impikiswano phakathi kwamagqwetha.
Amagqwetha Isoftware yeNkululeko yokuGcina (SFCkholelwa ukuhambisa imodyuli yekernel yokubini kwiphakheji yokuhambisa yenza imveliso idityaniswe neGPL efuna ukuhanjiswa komsebenzi wokugqibela phantsi kweGPL.
Amagqwetha awavumelani kwaye uxabane ukuba ukuhanjiswa kwemodyuli ye-zf kuvunyelwe ukuba icandelo linikezelwa njengemodyuli emileyo, eyahlukileyo kwiphakheji yekernel. Amanqaku e-Canonical ukuba ulwabiwo kudala lusebenzisa indlela efanayo yokubonelela abaqhubi abanelungelo lokuqhuba, ezinje ngabaqhubi be-NVIDIA.
Elinye icala liphendula ukuba ingxaki yokuhambelana kunye ne-kernel kubaqhubi bepropathi isonjululwe ngokubonelela ngomaleko omncinci osasazwe phantsi kwelayisensi yeGPL (Imodyuli ephantsi kwelayisensi yeGPL ilayishwe kwi-kernel, esele ilayisha izinto ezizizo).
Kwi-ZFS, olo luhlu lunokulungiswa kuphela ukuba i-Oracle ibonelela ngaphandle kwelayisensi. Kwi-Oracle Linux, ukungangqinelani kwe-GPL kusonjululwa ngokunika i-Oracle ngaphandle kwelayisensi esusa imfuneko yelayisensi yomsebenzi odibeneyo weCDDL, kodwa oku kusebenza akusebenzi kolunye unikezelo.
Indawo yokusebenza kukubonelela kuphela ngekhowudi yemodyuli kulwabiwo, engakhokeleli ekunxibelelaneni kwaye ithathwa njengokuhanjiswa kweemveliso ezimbini ezahlukeneyo. I-Debian isebenzisa inkqubo ye-DKMS (Dynamic Kernel Module Support) yenkqubo yoku, apho imodyuli ibonelelwa kwikhowudi yemvelaphi kwaye idityaniswe kwinkqubo yomsebenzisi, kwangoko emva kokuba iphakheji ifakiwe.
Umthombo: https://www.realworldtech.com/
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