IMatrix, ithemba elitsha lonxibelelwano olusasazwayo

Imfazwe yokulawula unxibelelwano

Malunga no-2005, imfazwe yommandla wonxibelelwano ngomyalezo othe ngqo yaqala. Ukusukela ngaphambi kokuzalwa kukaWhatsApp, isiqingatha sehlabathi sikhethe ukubhala imiyalezo endaweni yokufowuna kuba imiyalezo ndinayo andazi ukuba yintoni eyenza ukuba incoko ibenomdla ngakumbi.

Kumsebenzisi ophakathi, ukukhutshwa kwavela kwisandla sababini ababengabasebenzi be-Yahoo abacinga ngesicelo seplatform eza kusetyenziswa amandla e-intanethi ukuthumela kunye nokufumana imiyalezo kunye nemifanekiso: WhatsApp. Kodwa ke, kubasebenzisi abazinikeleyo, ezi ntlobo zezicelo zazikho ukusukela kwiminyaka yee-1990 (IRC kunye ne-XMPP), nangona ingekho kwiiselfowuni.

Andizukubalisa ibali likaWhatsApp kunye nefayile ye- boom zezicelo ezifanayo, kodwa kwanele ukutsho bonke Iiapps ezithandwayo (iTelegram, Allo, Wee Chat, Line, Hip Chat, Imo, Viber, Facebook Messenger, kunye nexesha elide njl. Nokuba isindululo simahla kwaye sivulekile, uninzi lwezindululo zisebenzisa ezazo umthetho-nkqubo, owenza ukuba kube nakho ukunxibelelana ukuba unayo na ngaphandle kokuba umthetho olandelwayo ukhululekile okanye awukho. Kutheni le nto inobungozi okanye ubuncinci bokungathandeki? Khawufane ucinge ukuba awukwazi ukufowunela umhlobo wakho ngenxa yokuba engenayo inkampani yeminxeba efana neyakho, okanye awunakho ukubhala i-imeyile kwiqabane lakho kuba baneakhawunti enenye inkonzo engeyiyo eyakho. Izandi ziyisidenge, akunjalo? Ewe, kuyafana nakwimiyalezo, kuphela ukuba sibona ukwahlulwa phakathi kwabathunywa njengendalo kuba iinkampani zenze iinzame zokuzahlula (ngayo yonke into ethandabuzekayo ethetha ukuba) iiprothokholi ezahlukileyo zokuhlala njengabanini bolawulo lobunini (kunye nentlawulo Ngokudlula).

Unxibelelwano olukhululekileyo nolusasazwayo

Umgaqo-nkqubo we-XMPP uneminyaka emashumi ubudala kwaye ucebisa ngokuchaseneyo: unxibelelwano kwindalo iphela kunye nolwabiwo lomntu wonke. Andizukuthetha ngale protocol kwakhona kwaye liliphi ithuba elilahlekileyo kuninzi lwabasebenzisi. Into endizakuyithetha kukuba ingxaki yakhe enkulu (kwaye isekhona) kukuswela kwakhe ubume beplastikhi kunye nokuziqhelanisa neendlela ezintsha kunye nokusetyenziswa konxibelelwano lwangoku. Ukuzama ukulungisa oku kukho umthetho omtsha: Matrix. IMatrix ngumgangatho ovulekileyo wonxibelelwano olunxibelelanayo nolusasazekayo. Inobuhlobo netekhnoloji yakutshanje kwaye, ngaphezulu kwayo yonke loo nto, ibhetyebhetye kakhulu ukunxibelelana nezinye iiprotokholi ezindala kunye nezintsha (okwangoku iyi-100% iyahambelana ne-XMPP kunye ne-IRC, kodwa ikwayiSlack, Skype kunye neLync). Umbono uyafana: umgangatho onokufezekiswa nangubani na kwaye uvumela unxibelelwano nokuba iseva yakho okanye inkonzo yahlukile kweyam. Sele uninzi lwabathengi (luvulekile kwaye lusimahla) ekuvumela ukuba uqhagamshele kwi-matrix (eyona idume kakhulu yile isidube-dube, Iphuhliswe liqela elifanayo lematriki), kwaye sele ikhona iiseva ezininzi ukusebenzisana okunika ithuba lokubhalisa ukuqala unxibelelwano (nangona, kwakhona, eyona nto idume kakhulu eSynapse, evela kubenzi bematriki).

Uninzi lwabantu alunamdla kwinto yokuba simahla, kungasasazwa kangako, kwaye imatriki inethuba lokusebenzisa ngokulula kunye nokunxibelelana (njengamabhulorho ayo aneSkype, iSlack okanye iLync), ke kwindalo esingqongileyo umsebenzi unamandla amaninzi. Olunye uncedo olukhulu kukukwazi ukubethela unxibelelwano, nangona oku kunganciphisa ukuguquguquka kwembali kwaye kunokuba yinto engenabungozi kwimeko apho ufuna ukwazi ukuba ngubani othe wathetha ntoni kwiveki okanye nangaphezulu.

Intengiso yemiyalezo "yasimahla" ibonakala iyinto engabalulekanga, kodwa umzekelo wokuba kunemali eninzi ebandakanyekayo yile kaGoogle, ethi itshintshe qho ngonyaka icebo layo ibulale kwaye yenze imiyalezo yemiyalezo ngeyona njongo yokuba ibhanile kwi Unxibelelwano, nangona kwimbali yayo khange lisondele. Nokuba siyazi okanye asazi, siphila kwihlabathi elinobuntlola obukhulu kunye nocalucalulo olunenjongo zorhwebo kunye nolwaphulo-mthetho (okanye "ukhuseleko", njengoko abanye bayibiza njalo), ke ukuphulukana nolawulo lwenxibelelwano lwethu akunakuba lukhetho. IMatrix ibonakala iyimigangatho ekhulayo kwaye kancinci kancinci yenza indawo kwihlabathi lonxibelelwano eligcwele kukhetho lwentengiso.