Eli xesha siza kuthatha ithuba lokuthetha ngalo IPyCharm, eyi-IDE (Indawo emanyanisiweyo yophuhliso) iqonga lokuwela esetyenziswa kwicandelo lenkqubo, ineenguqulelo ezimbini eyahlulahlulwe yaba uluntu kunye nohlelo lwemfundo olukhutshwa phantsi kwelayisensi ye-Apache kunye olunye lushicilelo lobungcalil ikhutshwe phantsi kwelayisenisi yobunini.
Kwinguqulelo yobungcali yomrhumo ibonelela ngemisebenzi eyongezelelweyo, enje ngemeko yokufaka iikhowudi kuphuhliso lwewebhu, uphuhliso olukude, kunye nenkxaso yedatha.
Iimpawu zePyCharm
IPycharm iza ne python console apho ungabhala khona imibhalo njengoko uziqhuba. Iifestile zinokutshintshelwa kwimowudi yedokodo, imowudi ejikelezayo, imowudi yefestile, okanye imowudi yokwahlulahlula ngokuxhomekeke kukhetho lwakho. Xa uvula imowudi emiselweyo, imowudi ephiniweyo inokuphinda isebenze ukuze ucofe izixhobo zakho.
Uncedo lokufaka iikhowudi kunye nohlalutyo, ngokugqitywa kwekhowudi, is syntax, kunye nokuqaqanjiswa kwempazamo.
Ukuhamba kweprojekthi kunye nekhowudi, ukujonga iiprojekthi ezizodwa, ukubonwa kwesakhiwo sefayile, kunye nokutsiba okukhawulezayo phakathi kweefayile, iiklasi, iindlela kunye nokusetyenziswa
UPytho uphinda enze inton: kubandakanya ukunika igama kwakhona, indlela yokukhupha, faka okwahlukileyo, faka rhoqo, unyuse, utyhalele ezantsi nabanye
Inkxaso yezikhokelo iwebhu: Django, web2py kunye neFlask
I-Python debugger eyakhelweyo
Uvavanyo oluhlanganisiweyo lweyunithi, kunye nomgca wekhowudi wokungena kwikhowudi
Injini yeGoogle App yophuhliso lwePython
Iukuhlanganiswa kolawulo lwenguquloUnxibelelwano lomanyano loMsebenzisi weMercurial, Git, Subversion, Perforce, kunye neCVS kunye noluhlu lokutshintsha kunye nokudibana.
Uyifaka njani iPyCharm kwiLinux?
Kwimeko ye Ubuntu kunye neziphumo zePyCharm iyafumaneka ukukhuphela kwiZiko leSoftware Ubuntu kwiintlelo ezintathu: Inguqulelo yePro, inguqulelo ye-EDU kunye nohlobo lwe-CE. Into ekufuneka uyenzile kukukhangela iPycharm kwaye iya kuvela.
Olunye ulwabiwo esinofakelo ngokubanzi, kufuneka sikhuphele .tar.gz kwifayile esemthethweni yeJet Brains.
Nje ukuba ukhuphelo lwenziwe, vula itheminali kwifolda yokukhuphela apho ikhoyo ifayile kwaye Chwetheza oku kulandelayo kwisiphelo sendlela ukuyikhupha:
tar -xvf pycharm-community-*.tar.gz
Unokucofa ekunene kwifayile kwaye ucofe ukukhupha apha. Iya kukhutshwa kwifolda efanayo nefayile ye .tar.gz.
Yenza le nto masizulazule kwifolda yomgqomo uze uthayiphe oku kulandelayo kwisiphelo sendlela ukuqala iPycharm:
./pycharm.sh
Faka kwi-Snap
Isicelo sinokufakwa ngoncedo lweephakeji ze-snap, eyona nto ifunekayo kukuba inkqubo yethu inenkxaso ye-snap, kungenjalo kuya kufuneka siyifake.
Ukuba sele uqinisekile ngokuba nenkxaso ye-snap kwikhompyuter yethu, sivula i-terminal kwaye senze lo mthetho ulandelayo ukufaka uhlobo lwenkqubo:
sudo snap install pycharm-professional --classic
Ngexesha yenguqulo yoluntu:
sudo snap install pycharm-community --classic
Ukuseta kokuqala kwePycharm
Ukuqhutywa kokuqala kwePycharm kuyakuvumela ukuba uyiqwalasele ngokokhetho lwakho, kubandakanya ukumisela imixholo yakho, indawo ekuyo iiprojekthi zakho, kunye nokumisela iiplagi ofuna ukuzibandakanya.
Kuya kufuneka bafunde "isiVumelwano somgaqo-nkqubo wabucala" kwaye basamkele ukuze siqhubeke.
Nje ukuba kwenziwe oku ungaqwalasela umxholo owukhethayo ngezantsi, ngokusisiseko kukho imixholo yomsebenzisi emithathu: Intellij, Darcula kunye neGTK +.
Banokwenza kube lula ukuqala i-IDE usebenzisa iskripthi sokuqalisa, kodwa ungatsiba.
Emva koko Bangakwazi ukuqwalasela iiplagi ofuna ukuzibandakanya kufakelo lwakho. Isikrini sokuqala se-plugin siya kuboniswa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
Ekupheleni koqwalaselo, iwindow efana nale ilandelayo iya kuvulwa ukwenza iprojekthi entsha, ukuvula enye, okanye ukuphuma kwinkqubo yolawulo lwenguqulo.
Nje ukuba bakhethe iprojekthi, Iscreen sesicelo sokuqala oza kusibona siya kuba zezi zilandelayo:
Kwaye ngaloo nto siya kuthi sifakwe i-IDE kwiikhompyuter zethu, apho bangaqala khona ukuphucula iiprojekthi zabo.
Ukuba uyazi nayiphi na enye i-IDE efanayo nePycharm, ungathandabuzi ukwabelana nathi ngezimvo.
Andiyithandi into yokuba iswele amanqaku asisiseko kule mihla njengewebhu, kude kunye nolawulo lwesicelo sedatha. Ukuqala nge-pycharm, nokuba awungobungcali kodwa umntu uzifundise ngokulula, yenza ukuba kungabi lula ukuba wenze nantoni na eluncedo namhlanje ngaphandle kokuphuma ngokukhawuleza xa uqhubela phambili nantoni na kuyo nayiphi na iprojekthi.
Ndikhetha iGeany kunye ne-QT-Designer ukwenza nayiphi na inkqubo ye-python.