Ndiyayivuma. Izolo ndifumene ngale projekthi intsha ibizwa Tanglu kwaye ndavuya (mhlawumbi ngokungxama). Kodwa kuya kuba njalo Tanglu ulwabiwo olunye emhlabeni .deb?
Iyakuba yintoni iTanglu?
Ya sabona ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi imalunga nantoni Tanglu iya kuba sisithili esiza kusekelwa kuyo Uvavanyo lweDebian njenge SolusOS, SoydX, I-LMDE, Njl ... Kodwa, ngokungafaniyo noko abaninzi bakucingayo (ngokwamagqabantshintshi endikwaziyo ukuwafunda), ayizukufana.
Kulungile, kodwa yintoni umahluko?
Enye yeenjongo eziphambili ze Tanglu Kukuthintela ukuba silinde iipakeji ezithile kunye nakanye kube kanye Testing ngena kwisigaba sokukhenkcisa.
SolusOS, SoydX, I-LMDE, zixhomekeke ikakhulu kwinkqubo yokuhlaziya indawo yokugcina Uvavanyo lweDebian, kwaye ngeli xesha bakweli nqanaba, iiphakheji ezinokuthi zivele zizinzile azizukongezwa kude kugqitywe ukubanda. Yiyo kanye le nto Tanglu ufuna ukunqanda.
Masithathe umzekelo olula. Okwangoku Uvavanyo lweDebian Inguqulelo esinayo KDE yiyo 4.8. Nangona kunjalo, KDE sele ndisiya kuguqulelo 4.10.1 kwaye kwinyanga ka-Agasti, iya kuba sele ikwinguqulelo 4.11.
Masithi nini Nwabisa yiya kuZinzile (kungaphelanga inyanga, ezimbini okanye ngaphezulu), ngenxa X yesizathu sokuba abaphuhlisi be Debian musa ukwenza isigqibo sokwazisa I-KDE 4.10.1kodwa ingxelo 4.9. Kwenzekantoni? Siza kuba sisemva, mhlawumbi, ngenxa yoyilo esingayisebenzisi ngokuqinisekileyo, kwaye kunjalo Debian Kusenokwenzeka ukuba lolunye lonikezelo oluxhasa ngakumbi uyilo.
SolusOS, SoydX, I-LMDE Kuya kufuneka balinde ngelixa Tanglu hayi. Nokuba konke oku kuhanjiswa kungathatha ithuba kwaye basebenzise oovimba beenkcukacha ze Tanglu.
I-distro yomntu wonke
Kodwa asithethi nje ngayo KDE okanye nayiphi na enye imeko ye desktop, sithetha ngeephakeji ezihlaziyiweyo zabaphuhlisi kunye ne IKernel Okwam kude kube ngoku ndifundileyo, iya kufana naleyo isebenzayo Ubuntu. Ndicinga ukuba kungenxa yenyani yokuba IKernel de Debian simahla iibhlokhi zokuthengisa njalo njalo.
Enye injongo Tanglu kukusinika Debian Ingasetyenziswa ngabaphuhlisi abafuna isoftware ehlaziyiweyo, kunye nabasebenzisi bokugqibela abafuna okufanayo. Eyona intle konke? Oko siqhubeka sisebenzisa Debian abo kuthi basebenze neeseva, kwaye basebenzise Tanglu kwiikhompyuter zedesktop.
Ukufezekisa oku, iqela le Tanglu ayizukuphambuka kakhulu kuphuhliso lwe Debian. Njengokuba besitsho kwi isibhengezo esisemthethweninge Tanglu iya kuba ixhasa Debian ukugubungela nje izinto ezithile ezifunwa ngabasebenzisi, kwaye neqela le Debian Awunalo ixesha lokunikezela, okanye abanayo into ephambili ekufuneka ibekiwe (ngaba ndiyathetha ngomzekelo we KDE kwakhona?).
Zikhethwa njani iipakeji?
Masithathe omnye umzekelo. Masithi ngolokuqala okanye lwesibini uguqulelo lwe Tanglus Ndingathanda ukuba bongeze Firefox 23 koovimba. Into yokuqala eya kuthathelwa ingqalelo kukuba le nguqulo izinzile okanye ayizisi ngxaki ekusetyenzisweni kwayo.
Ukuba abanye abasebenzisi abavumi, inkqubo yokuvota iyenziwa, kwaye ukuba isoftware sele ihlangabezana nazo zonke iimfuno, iyabandakanywa ukuba uninzi lwevoti SI. Ukuba uninzi luyamvotela Hayi, ukulungiselela ukukhutshwa okulandelayo kwe Tanglus Ndingaphinda ndicebise ukuba babandakanye uguqulelo lwe Firefox okanye enye ihlaziywe ngakumbi kwaye inkqubo iyaphindwa.
Ke ngoko, uninzi lwento Tanglu uya kunikezela uya kuvela kwiingcebiso / uluvo / ivoti yoLuntu lwakho.
Kwaye benza into entle kakhulu kutheni ungasebenzisi le sele yenziwe? Kwindaba ye KDE umzekelo, Tanglu iipakeji ziya kusetyenziswa Kubuntu, eya kuguqulwa kuphela ngezi zizathu zilandelayo:
- Susa izinto ezinxulumene Kubuntu esingenamdla kuyo.
- Benze bahambelane neephakeji Uvavanyo lweDebian.
- Susa yonke into engeyomfuneko ngokungqongqo.
Kwaye njalo nezinye iipakeji. Ngokukhawuleza, siya kuba nayo UMnu en Debian, ukukhankanya into enye kuyo yonke le nto.
Damn versionitis !!!
Yikholwe okanye hayi, ndiyazithanda izinto ezizinzileyo, kodwa xa umphuhlisi ekhupha ingxelo entsha yephakheji, ihlala inezizathu ezibini:
- Uhlaziyo lokhuseleko kunye nokulungiswa kwe-bug.
- Yongeze ukuphucula.
Singayijonga ngayo nayiphi na iphakheji oyifunayo. KDE, GNOME, Xfce, Ngohlobo ngalunye olutsha badibanisa izinto ezininzi ezintsha, ukulungiswa kwe-bug, ukuphucula ukusebenza. Kwaye ngesiqhelo zonke ezi zinto zibila ziye ku: Ukwanda kozinzo. Ngaba ayisiyiyo le nto ifunwa ngabasebenzisi abaninzi?
Yiloo nto Tanglu ukubonelela.
Imelwe yintoni iTanglu (yam)
Kusesekuseni kakhulu ukuba ndize esiphethweni, kodwa kule ndiyibonayo: UTanglu nguDebian endandihlala ndifuna ukuba naye.
Yintoni endivuyisayo? Yinyani. Sele yenzekile kum nge I-LMDE, yenzeke kum nge SolusOS, endicinga ukuba yile nto bendiyifuna, kodwa hayi. Ukuba konke kuhamba kakuhle nge Tanglu, kunokwenzeka ukuba ezi zinto zahlukileyo ziya kulityalwa okanye ukuba zikrelekrele, zisebenzise ithuba lokujoyina inyathelo elitsha.
SolusOS umzekelo awukhangeli efanayo Tanglu. SolusOS Injongo yayo yokuqala kukuzisa umsebenzisi b ngamava afanayo GNOME 2.. Kuthekani ukuba andisebenzisi GNOMENdizuza ntoni ngayo?
SoydX ibonelela ngeencasa ezingakumbi, kodwa azizukuongeza nayiphi na iiphakheji ehlaziyiweyo, ke ingxelo ye GNOME, KDE o Xfce Oko kugcinwa, kungumkhenkce okanye hayi.
¿I-LMDE? Ewe, uninzi lwabasebenzisi abaphoxekileyo alunakuba loluphosakeleyo, kwaye ezi zinto zimbini ndizichazileyo ziyangqina oko. Mhlawumbi kunjalo I-LMDE Ingene kwi oovimba bakho I-KDE 4.10? Ukuba kunjalo, ndixelele kwaye eli nqaku lilonke alingekhe lenze ngqondo kum. Kwaye ngokokwazi kwam I-LMDE "ukukhuthaza" yintoni Cinnamon y UMATE njengemo engqongileyo, hayi KDE.
Kodwa ukuba ndiqhubeka, ndiyacinga Tanglu yimpembelelo leyo Debian wayefuna ukubamba nosasazo "lomsebenzisi omtsha" njenge Ubuntu, Linux mint, Vula.. njl.
Mhlawumbi yimvakalelo, kodwa ndiyabona ukuba zonke ziluncedo .. Ngaba iprojekthi iyasilela? Ewe, akukho nto yenzekayo, ndisesam Debian ndonwabe kakhulu. Ngaba iprojekthi iyaphumelela? Ndisekuye Debian, ndonwabile nangakumbi.
ngethemba lokuba izakubanjalo. Kodwa ngaba le yiprojekthi yeenjongo ezintle okanye ingangqinwa?
Basalungiselela iiseva, iWiki kunye nezinye ... Oko kukuthi, iziseko zophuhliso ukuqala ukusebenza 🙂
Ewe ndonwabile ... Ndiyayithanda iDebian ngokukhanya kwayo kunye nozinzo ... kodwa ndiyakucaphukela ukuba neephakeji eziphelelwe lixesha kwaye ezingabinakho ukuba ngaphandle kwe-bhokisi ye-Wi-Fi uqhagamshelo. Kuyinyani ukuba akunzima kangako ukwenza ikhadi le-broadcom lisebenze ngokudibanisa umqhubi, kodwa ngubani ongathandiyo ukugcina imizuzwana embalwa kwaye uyonwabele ukubeka inkqubo esebenzayo emva kofakelo. Ndiyathemba ukuba le projekthi iyaphumelela kwaye ndijonge phambili kuyo kuhlobo lwayo lweXfce 🙂
Ewe, inyani kukuba i-priori ibonakala ilungile, iya kuba luvavanyo lwe-Debian kodwa ngaphandle kokugodola ngalo lonke ixesha iza kuzinza, inyani nguDebian, ngowam, eyona distro intle ndizamile (sele Ndizamile ezininzi) ngakumbi kwifilosofi nakwindlela yokubona isoftware, kodwa inesiphene esincinci sokungabinayo yakutshanje.
Ndizamile iiSolusOs kwaye inyani yile, nangona ibonakala ithembisa, ayikazinzi ncam, indinike iingxaki ngabaqhubi bemizobo yobunini kunye nesandi (iingxaki ebekufanele ukuba zino-6 khange zindinike zona), kodwa kufuneka yamkela ukuba iseluhlaza kakhulu kwaye inguhlobo lwe-1.3 izinzile.
Ndiyathemba ukuba iTanglú iyaphumelela, ndingazama ngaphandle kokuthandabuza, le yinto elungileyo ngesoftware yasimahla, ukuba uninzi lweencasa luphuma kwincasa efanayo njalo njalo.
A ubingelele.
Unokuba uchanekile, kodwa nangona kunjalo ndicinga ukuba lolunye unikezelo nge KDE. Nguwuphi umahluko onawo kuKubuntu okanye kwi-OpenSUSE? Ukuba umsebenzisi wokugqibela abazama ukumjolisa ngekhe azi. "Ujongeka ngokufanayo? Ewe, kuyafana. Abaphambili baya kukwazi ukuba yeyiphi umahluko okhoyo, kodwa okoko ulwabiwo olukhethwe ngumntu wonke luyaqhubeka lusebenza, baya kuqhubeka nokulusebenzisa. Ngokunyanisekileyo andiyiboni inqaku kodwa wonke umntu ngobuhlanya bakhe. Ndiyathemba ukuba iprojekthi iqhubeka kakuhle. Kwaye ukuba benza kakuhle, baya kumenza umntu ombi njengaye noMark Shuttleworth.
Masibone, ayisiyiyo ProKDE distro. Ngapha koko, bathi ngokwabo bazakuzama ukwenza zombini i-KDE kunye ne-GNOME isebenziseke njengokucoceka kangangoko. Inqaku leli, abasebenzisi bovavanyo lweDebian abayi kulinda ixesha elide ukonwabela iinguqulelo zamva nje xa bephuma.
Sele umahluko ngokwembonakalo, kungenxa yokuba iprojekthi iyenzeka, kwaye iqela lenzelwe umsebenzi wobugcisa (apho ndiceba ukuzibandakanya nam).
UMark akagxeki ngenxa yempumelelo yakhe, kodwa wayifumana impumelelo ngokufumana inkxaso kuluntu olungabasebenzisi kunye nabaphuhlisi boMthombo oVulekileyo, ngelixa eyalela imeko-bume yedesktop engahambelaniyo nayo nayiphi na into engaphandle kwakhe okanye evela kuyo ( Ubunye) kunye nohlobo lweselfowuni olufumana bonke oomatshini bangaphakathi wenye iprojekthi yasimahla (iCyanogenMOD) ngaphandle kokunika iikhredithi.
+ 101
Kodwa yintoni ephosakeleyo ngokwenza izinto ezintsha nokwenza i-desktop entsha? Okanye uyafuna ukuqhubeka ngokufanayo? Yiloo nto uluntu luphela lukhangela phezulu, lukhalaza kakhulu kwaye lukhala ngezinto ezingenangqondo. Ndiyaqonda ukuba bakhathazekile kuba "ayifani", kodwa ngelishwa iCanonical lishishini kwaye ishishini liyinzuzo. Andiboni ukuba abahlali kunye nabaphuhlisi bahamba njani ngenkxaso kuba banabaphuhlisi kwaye banoluntu. Ukuba bebebaleka nge-liner, ngebengazange basuke kwi-distro kwakudala? Ndinyanisekile kwaye njengoko ndigxeka ukukhangela kunye nokudityaniswa kweAmazon kubumbano, ndiyayiqhwabel 'izandla ngento efunekayo yokuqhwaba izandla kwaye ndicinga ukuba Ubuntu njengolwabiwo lubonakala kakhulu. Ayikafiki kwinqanaba lokuba ingekafiki kodwa kubonakala ngathi iyenziwa. Andazi ... luluvo nje olulula lomnye umsebenzisi. Andinalo ulwazi lokuxoxa ngokuba kutheni ezinye izinto zingcono kodwa ngokucacileyo, kuyacaca. Kwaye andimkhuseli ngokupheleleyo uMarko kuba ayisiyiyo yonke into intle, kodwa into eyayicacile kukuba yayisele isiza yiyo loo nto ndingakuqondi "ukudana" kwabaninzi.
ICinnamon intsha, iyahambelana nezinye i-distros kwaye akukho zinambuzane zinje zithethwayo ngayo (ngaphandle kwe-Ubuntu fanboys, kunjalo).
Ilizwe leLinux lifana neenkolo: kwakamsinya nje ukuba kufike umprofeti bambethelela emnqamlezweni kwaye ekugqibeleni isebe eliyimfeketho liphumelele, elowo ubeka igama abalifunayo kuzo zombini iziphumo ekugqibeleni ziyafana
+ 101
Ijongeka intle, ndizakuzama.
Ndicinga ukuba zonke ezi distros ezivela kwi-debian (kunye nolunye ulwabiwo) zihlala zinika into enomdla, nokuba yeyiphi na iphakheji, iinkozo, umsebenzi wobugcisa,… .. kwaye ukuba abakuqinisekisi ungasoloko usebenzisa iindawo zokugcina i-kernel, i-xfce 4.10 (kwimeko yam), ii-icon, enye ipakeji entsha ... kwaye wenze isiko lakho lokwenza ngokwezifiso.
Ndiyathanda ukuba kukho iindidi ezininzi.
Ngokuchanekileyo, yeyona nto inomdla kwimbono yam.
Sele ndibambe iqhekeza elingaka 🙁
Ngokoluvo lwam into abayenzayo kukubeka ndawonye iFrankenstein enamacandelo avela kwiidisros ezahlukeneyo (zombini iDebian kunye neziphumo zayo).
Ndicinga ukuba ukuba ufuna ukwenza usasazo lwe-GNU / Linux, eyona nto ilungileyo iya kuba kukuzimela, kungenjalo iya kuba yenye ye-parasitic distro.
Ngokuqinisekileyo i-Debian ayisosiseko silungileyo sokuqwalaselwa ukuba ufuna ukufumana iiphakeji zamva nje. Ukuba yile nto uyikhangelayo, ukongeza kuzinzo, iArch Linux inokuba yenye indlela. Kodwa kwimeko enjalo, ngaba akukho Chakra sele ikhona?
Sinokucinga kuphela ngalo mzuzu. Siza kubona ukuba ithamsanqa liphatheleni "iTanglu" - igama elibi.
Into yokucinga:
Ukuba ngaphandle kwe-100 distros ndine-90 yokuyigcina, ndinesizathu sokucinga ukuba sihamba ngendlela engeyiyo.
Kuthekani ngezicelo? ...
Ngaba sanele ngokwaneleyo? ...
Ngaba zikumgangatho olindelweyo? ...
Ukubulisa
Kodwa kubo bonke abasebenzisi abali-100, bonke banee-distros ezili-10 ezahlukeneyo abazikhethileyo, ke singazi njani ukuba zeziphi ezishiyekileyo kwaye zeziphi ezingekhoyo?
Kwilizwe lesoftware yasimahla, xa iprojekthi idityanisiwe ifumana isazisi sayo. Kude kwavela ukubonakala kweCinnamon apho iMint yaqala khona ukwahlulahlula ku-Ubuntu, ukuya kuthi ga kwinqanaba lokuba iyeke ukuba yi "Ubuntu + yeepakeji zobunini + ezongezelelweyo ezingafunekiyo". Ityala leSolusOS liyafana nophuhliso lweqokobhe lalo okoko kwasekuqaleni alibonelelanga ngento entsha ngokwenene. Akufanele silibale ukuba omabini la matyala ngokungathandabuzekiyo achukunyiswe yimbonakalo yeGnome 3 + Shell kwaye namhlanje basebenzela ukuhlangabezana neenjongo ezimbini: eyokuqala iya kuba kukwahlulahlula kulwabiwo olwabakhokelayo kwaye okwesibini ukunikezela ngokwesiko indlela yokusebenza uthatha ithuba lobuchwephesha obutsha obukhoyo ukuza kuthi ga ngoku. Ngokucacileyo iTanglu inendlela ende ekusafuneka ihambe kunye nemiceli mingeni emininzi ekufuneka ijongane nayo. Ukuba iprojekthi ifika kwiziqhamo, kuya kufuneka inikeze into eyahlukileyo ngenene ukukhuthaza abasebenzisi abathembekileyo nabanomdla wokuzama ukusasazwa kwayo kwaye ekugqibeleni bafudukele kuyo. Emva koko kuya kufuneka uphuhlise isazisi sakho, uyeke ukuba ngu "nye .deb" kwaye ube nakho ukukujonga njengenye indlela yokwenyani. Isibhengezo sayo ngokungathandabuzekiyo sibangela uchulumanco olukhulu kunye nomdlandla phakathi kwabasebenzisi kuba ifuna ukwaphula imiqobo kaDebian- ukuphelelwa lixesha kweephakeji zayo - kodwa ngaphandle kokuyeka ukuba yiDebian- ngako konke oku kuthetha, ngakumbi uzinzo, kangakanani sishumayela ngayo iiforamu- Okanye ndiphosisile? Okokugqibela, yongeza ukuba ngohlaziyo ngalunye lweempazamo zesoftware ziyalungiswa ngokuqinisekileyo kwaye ukusebenza kuyaphuculwa- kwithiyori-. Kodwa kukho ukubuyela umva. Ayinakuphepheka.
Ewe
Kwaye negama elibi.
Ngokoluvo lwam, ewe, enye evela kwimfumba.
Ngaba azikho ii-distros ezaneleyo ezingaphezulu kwama-300 esele zikho? Ngaba ufuna enye?
Ngalo lonke ixesha ndibona i-distro entsha, ndiba novelwano ngakumbi no-Ubuntu ngokuba nemibono ecacileyo kwaye ndisiya kwicala elinye ngenjongo (nangona ezinye zisenokufumana izigqibo zazo zinempikiswano).
Ewe, yonke imihla edlulayo ndiba novelwano oluncinci ngayo Ubuntu, kuba bekucingelwa ukuba izakuba yintoni, iyintoni na kwaye izimisele ukuba yintoni .. uff ..
Kwaye kum, ukuba nje enye i-distro iphuma yonke imihla, kwaye ayifi, yenye enye indlela, enye into enokwenzeka .. NGOKUPHELELE NGOKUPHELELEYO NGOKWENZA IXDDD
Ewe, ngokoluvo lwam ndicinga ukuba ukuba nezinto ezicacileyo kukude (1) nomnqa omangalisayo uBuntu awubethayo (2) ukuthatha indlela ngaphandle kokukhathalela kakhulu oko abantu bakucingayo kukwenza ufike apho ukhoyo, yile, yile Uluntu Ubuntu kunye noDebian bebekhona.
Ubuntu buguqule "unyaka weLinux" ocinga ukuba "ngunyaka wobuntu." Kwaye kwabo basebenzisa olunye ulwabiwo, sinike isoseji yegazi.
Unokwenza izinto zicace, kwaye ndicinga ukuba zilungile kakhulu. Kodwa ukugcina izinto zicacile kwaye ukwenza ukuba ubukhosi bungafani kum.
Oku kuthethwe ngumntu okwangoku usebenzisa i-Linux Mint (i-distro evela kwi-Ubuntu). Ke awucingi ukuba ndingumvukeli, okanye into elolo hlobo.
Ubuntu Monopoly?
Nangona ndingavumi ukuba basebenzisa ukuthengisa phantse bathi zii-linux, yintoni eyedwa ngayo?
I-dock yakho isimahla kwezinye i-distros, kunye nedesktop yakho. Ayisebenzisi nayiphi na inkqubo ekhethekileyo okanye umqhubi, enyanisweni incinci kakhulu kwinto ezayo kwimveliso yayo yokugqibela eveliswa ngabo.
Nayiphi na i-distro eqala ukuba ne-boom ifumana into eyiyo: UPardus kunye nomncedisi wakhe emva kokumiswa kwe-conf, iMint neCinnamon kunye neMate, uSolus no-Consort ...
Ichaphazela okungakumbi okwenziwa yiRedHat ngezindululo zayo (okanye ii-odolo ezingcono) zento ekufuneka yenziwe eGnome (echaphazela nayiphi na i-distro efuna ukusebenzisa le DE) kunaleyo yenziwa ngu-Ubuntu naza kuyenza, sisazela sayo ngqo Abasebenzisi bayo kunye nokutsala ngaphezulu, ngaphaya ukuba abayithandi yonke into eyicebisayo ekuqaleni ... okanye okubi kakhulu, uGoogle kunye ne-android yayo. Oko kuchaphazela kakhulu ngakumbi kwaye kuxhomekeke kubo ngokupheleleyo kwaye hayi ngesiquphe abazihoyi izikhalazo zabasebenzisi babo njengoko kusenzeka ku-Ubuntu okanye kwi-Debian uqobo (kwaye phantse kuyo nayiphi na i-distro, yinto nje yokuthenga ezijikeleze iiforamu zabo kwaye ujonge kwizikhalazo malunga notshintsho).
Andiboni monopoly ku-Ubuntu. Ndibona inkampani efuna ukwenza ishishini, enesimilo kwaye iqhelekile, enemveliso efana neLinux.
Andikhathali ukuba ndenza njani izinto okoko nje izinto ezisisiseko ziyahlonitshwa, kwaye Ubuntu bufezekisa izinto ekungekho enye i-distro eyenzayo. Enkosi ku-Ubuntu ifumana ubunzima kubasebenzisi bedesktop, ukuba iSteam ibonise imidlalo kwiLinux, ukuba abavelisi abakhulu baqala ukuthatha iLinux ngokungathandabuzekiyo, kwaye ngenxa yoko bangayeki.
Okwangoku, ezinye ii-distros, ewe, zikhona, kunye nefilosofi yazo, zilunge kakhulu ngendlela, kodwa aziqhubeli phambili kokuncinci kulwakhiwo lwe-GNU / Linux, kwaye uyayithanda okanye ayithandi, ngaphandle kobunzima iLinux iya kuba ubekelwe bucala kwikona kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezimbalwa, xa iyi-OS enokusetyenziswa ngabaninzi (endaweni yeloo slop libizwa ngokuba yiWindows).
Kwaye ndicinga ukuba sisicwangciso-qhinga esikhulu sokwenza ubumbano kuphuhliso kunye nokuzama okunjalo okuyingozi okuzibophelele kulwakhiwo.
Ndicinga kuphela ukuba i-MIR iwele etafileni njengencwadi enkulu, ihlaba umkhosi kwaye inyanzelisa yonke into, kwaye ngaphezulu kwayo yonke into ngendlela ekungekho mntu ulindeleyo.
Okwangoku, njengoko kuphakanyisiwe imbali, ukuba abaphuhlisi abanikeli kwaye bamkele i-MIR kwezinye ii-distros kwaye bahlengahlengise iimeko zabo ukuze basebenze kuyo, ekuhambeni kwexesha ndiyathandabuza kakhulu ukuba ungonwabela abaqhubi kwiimeko zeDebian, Arch, Suse okanye I-RedHat / Fedora. Kwaye ke ngumthombo ovulekileyo, kodwa ke lowo ubeka imigangatho ngu-Ubuntu, kwaye wenza njalo ngokujonga imveliso yayo njengoko inengqiqo, hayi kuba kukho ukusebenzisana nezinye iinkqubo zeLinux. Ngu "Ndinesikhephe sam, lowo unaso ngokukhawuleza ngokwaneleyo ukuba andilandele ukuba unako." Kwaye ngandlela thile, isicwangciso sabo sokwahlulahlula singakhokelela ekubeni sodwa kwiLinux.
Kuyingozi ukuya kuthi xa abanye bengangqinelani nezikhokelo ze-Ubuntu kunye neMIR, kuba abafuni okanye kuba bengenako, ekugqibeleni into ekukholelwa ukuba Ubuntu iyakusebenza ku-Ubuntu kunye nomsantsa ophakathi ko-Ubuntu kunye lonke ulwabiwo luya kuba lukhulu kakhulu. Kwaye emva koko kuya kubakho ukulungiswa kobuntu, kodwa hayi iLinux uqobo. Ngapha koko ukuba oku kuyenzeka, ngekhe kufane kakhulu phakathi Ubuntu kunye nezinye i-distros.
Ndicinga ukuba kufanelekile ngakumbi ukubhengeza oku kwasekuqaleni, nokuba kukunika i-Wayland ipush enkulu okanye ngokuphuhlisa enye indlela kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe ukwenza abaphuhlisi bazi ukuba iX11 ayisasebenzi.
Kwaye andichasanga kwaphela ku-Ubuntu, ngokuchaseneyo noko kunokubonakala ngathi, ndingathanda ukuba izinze ngokwaneleyo ukuze ikwazi ukuyisebenzisa yonke imihla, kuba ndiyayithanda ingcinga yayo yedesktop.
Lungisa ezinye ii-distros ukuze usebenze kwi-MIR ?? ukuba i-MIR yenzelwe ukusebenzisa ubunye kunye neenguqulelo ze-Ubuntu ezihambayo, hayi ezinye iidesktops ukuba "zilungelelanise".
Ukusukela nini ukuba i-KDE iyikhathalele into eyenziwa yiCanonical? Kwaye ngoku sele kukhankanyiwe ukuba ngaphakathi kweGnome beza nombono wokufudukela eWayland. I-KDE kunye neGnome, ezi-2 zidesktops ezisetyenziswa kakhulu ukuxhasa i-Wayland kwaye ngenxa yoko bayikhuthaza, ngaba ucinga ukuba bayayikhathalela i-Canonical "yokunyanzelisa" i-MIR? xD
Xa uthetha nge-Ubuntu-based distros, ndiyakukhumbuza ukuba zisekwe kwinkqubo (kunye no-Ubuntu kwinkqubo yeDebian), kwaye oku kuyazimela kwidesktop kunye nakwiseva yayo yemizobo. Xa i-MIR ikhutshelwa ubumbano, iinguqulelo ze-KDE, iGnome kunye ne-XFCE zale distro ziya kuqhubeka ukubakho, kunye ne-Ubuntu esekwe kwi-distros esebenzisa ezinye ii-DE ezinje ngeCinnamon, zisebenzisa iseva yemifanekiso ehambelana nayo.
Into eyenziwa ngu-Ubuntu iluncedo ku-Ubuntu nakweyiphi na i-distro efuna ukulungelelanisa into yayo nemveliso yayo yokugqibela, nokuba yinkqubo yesiseko okanye iseva yemizobo kunye ne-DE; Kunye nento eyenziweyo eGnome, iluncedo kwiGnome nakubo bonke abo DE abafuna ukusebenzisa i-gtk3 njenge-Consort, iCinnamon okanye iPantheon.
Leyo yingxaki enkulu kwi-linux kakhulu yokwahlulwa kwaye nawuphi na umsebenzisi omtsha uya kubhideka ngakumbi, yeyiphi i-distro enale nto, yeyiphi i-distro enenye kwaye ukuyikhupha phezulu ayihambelani.
Kungenxa yoko le nto iifestile zisencotsheni, ndikholelwe ukuba umntu ngamnye uza kuthi uluvo lokuba kulungile ukuba neencasa ezininzi, kodwa ekugqibeleni uyakruquka ngaphandle kokusebenzisa okanye ukuya kwicala elinye.
@elav, uSolydX uza neXFCE 4.10 ngokungagqibekanga, kunye neFirefox 19, ndiyayisebenzisa ngalo mzuzu kwaye isebenza kakuhle.
Hmm inomdla .. Kubi kakhulu ukuba andiphindi ndisebenzise iXfce .. Ngaba uyabona ukuba i-KDE 4.10 ikwiindawo zokugcina? 😀
Ngelishwa i-4.8.4 ihleli.
Enkosi..
Ewe ndonwabile, nangona kunganyanzelekanga ukuba ube nemincili kakhulu de ubone indlela esebenza ngayo xa iphuma. Into endiyiphosileyo kwinqanaba lam kwiDebian yayiyeyona nto inikezelwa yile nto, yandothusa ukubona ukuba imeko ye desktop yam yayineenguqulelo ezimbini ngasemva.
Ndiyaqaphela ukuba mva nje kukho ii-distros ezimbalwa ezinendlela ethe ngqo. Ndiyayithanda loo nto kwaye ndicinga ukuba iya kwenza umohluko. I-Tanglu izakuphucula i-Debian ezinzileyo, i-Chakra yintsika ye-KDE, ukubheja kwe-SolusOS kwi-Pisi kunye ne-Gnome yendabuko yanamhlanje, iManjaro izisa iArch kufutshane nabasebenzisi, i-ElementaryOS ifuna inguquko ... Kwilizwe le-GNU / Linux, cacisa izimvo kunye neendlela zakho ziyafuneka kuphuhliso olutsha, kwaye ndicinga ukuba eluntwini kufuneka sizisasaze. Andazi ukuba luphawu nje lwam okanye uyavumelana nam.
Ndiyavuma .. U_U
Ndivuma ngokupheleleyo, kwaye ngaphezulu koko, ndithanda ukwahlulwa nje ukuba kusebenza ukwenza iimodeli ezilula ezinikezela ngento. Ekugqibeleni konke kuguqulela kwingxelo.
Umzekelo ocacileyo nguManjaro. YiArch eyenziwe lula. Ngale ndlela iArch iya kuqhubeka ine-niche yayo yabasebenzisi, abaya kuhlala bethembekile kumgaqo we-KISS, kwaye abo bathandana ne-AUR kunye nokupakishwa okuhlaziyiweyo kodwa ngolwazi olungonelanga baya kuba nakho ukusebenzisa i-distro elula ebandakanya iindlela ezenziwayo izinto ezininzi kubo ngendlela ezenzekelayo. Kwaye ixesha elingaphezulu, iipakethe zeManjaro ziya kuba yinxalenye yeArch kanye njengokuba iManjaro isebenzisa isiseko seArch.
Andilwi nokuqhekeka, ndiyibona njengenkunkuma yezixhobo, iinzame kunye nexesha.
Ndiyavuma ukuba ndikwenzile ukufunda ngokungcolileyo, @elav: - /
Ekuphela kwento endiyifundileyo enyanisekileyo ayisiyongqikelelo, kukuba utshintsho luya kugqitywa ngokuvumelana kwezimvo ezicetywayo kwiforum yakho, oko kukuthi, luluntu ngokupheleleyo.
Ngaphandle kwalonto akukho nto yahlukileyo kwezinye ii-distros esele zenze okufanayo: i-verionitis rhoqo kwiinyanga ezi-6, kwaye isekwe kuvavanyo.
Yeyiphi ingxaki ... wonke umntu enika indawo yakhe (eyiyo), kodwa njengoko besitsho.
Ifashoni, ikulingana njani.
Kwi-distros, eyona ilungele wena kunye nezixhobo zakho zekhompyutha.
Njengoko bebengatsho ngemihlaba yaseTrisquel naseCinnArch ...
"Outra vaca no millo"
Kuya kufuneka ubone ukuba isebenza njani !! 😀, kodwa akufuneki wenze iiphakeji zakho okanye uzisuse ecaleni okanye kuvavanyo +? kutheni usebenzisa ezobuntu?
Umxholo:
Ukhe waqaphela ukuba ii-pag polls zinika iziphumo ezothusayo?
Ingaba ukhetha idesika enjani? Ukuphumelela kwe KDE
Ngaba ukhetha i-GTK okanye i-QT?: GTK
… I-KDE iyathandwa kodwa ine-GTK? dafuq?
Njani ngesithandwa sam uElav kunye noluntu
Uyazi, ukuqala kwam ngeLinux ngo-1999 bendisebenzisa iSlackware kodwa ndaye ndagqiba kwelokuba ndiqale ukuzama ukusebenzisa i-SUSE Linux (i-openuse yanamhlanje), i-Debian kunye ne-Ubuntu. Ndisebenzise le yokugqibela ukusuka ngo-2004 ukuya ku-2007. Ndibuyele eDebian kodwa ndaziva ndiphelelwe lixesha. Emva koko kweza i-LMDE kwaye ndacinga ukuba yile nto bendiyifuna kwaye inyani ibingenje. Ndabuya ndaya kuvulaSUSE ndaye ndagqiba kwelokuba ndingene nditshintshele kwiArch LINUX. Okokugqibela yi-distro yothando lwam kuba indinika yonke into endiyifunayo kwaye ukuba akunjalo emva koko ndingena kwi-AUR kwaye ndifake into endiyifunayo. I-Debian yeyam kunye ne-ARCH kunye ne-SUSE (ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ezinye i-distros ezilungileyo kakhulu) ezilungileyo kodwa ndiziva ngathi eyokuqala ihlala isemva.
I-ditro enye eyandiphoxa kancinci yayiyeyokuqala, inyani bendikholelwa ukuba yiyo eya kuzalisa umsantsa, kodwa kuba inye eyahlukileyo yosapho lwe-buntu, ihlala nje iyindlela eyahlukileyo yoyilo kodwa ukusuka apho ukuya kwenye Ubuntu.
Ndiyathemba ukuba iqela le-TANGLU libethe isikhonkwane entloko kwaye ligubungele i-niche ebekufanele ukuba babe nayo kwaye no-Ubuntu khange bakwazi ukugcwalisa. I-Debian yeyona distro igqwesileyo, kodwa ngokobuqu ndingathanda isebe elinobungozi ngakumbi kwifilosofi yalo, ngakumbi ukuya kumhla kwaye ngaphezulu kwayo yonke into ngokubanzi ngokubanzi ukuze wonke umntu akwazi ukuyinika incasa kunye nencasa (ukuqonda imeko yedesktop) efunekayo .
Iminqweno emihle kwiqela leTANGLU kwaye ulinde «uyonwabele»
Umntu angayijoyina njani le projekthi?
Inyani yile yokuba kubonakala kum kolunye usasazo lwemfumba.
Oku kungenxa yokuba ngokubandakanya iiphakeji zamva nje phakathi kwabo, i-kernel ayinakuphinda ibe nozinzo kwi-Debian, kwaye ukuba kuphela koncedo kukuba isekwe kwi-Debian, ngenxa yokuba Ubuntu sele bukhona (Nangona ixhaswa yinkampani ) esekwe kwi-Debian kodwa ngesoftware ehlaziyiweyo, kunye ne-Ubuntu LTS kwabo bafuna isoftware ezinzileyo, kunye neepoppots ezivela kwi-KDE okanye kwi-Gnome yokuba ne-desktop kuhlobo lwayo lwamva nje.
Kwaye ukuba umntu akabuthandi uBuntu, nokuba kungenxa yezigqibo ezenziwe yiCanonical okanye ngaso nasiphi na isizathu, kukho ulwabiwo olufana neOpenSuse oluhlaziye iipakeji (akusoloko kuyinto yakutshanje, kodwa kutsha nje) kunye nozinzo olulungileyo ...... Kwaye abalandeli abafuna kuphela isoftware yamva nje, yakutshanje kwiArch Linux yamva nje yile uyisebenzisayo….
Ngezi zizathu ndiyabona ukuba olu lwabiwo alwenzi ngqondo kwaye longezwa kwii-distros ezininzi.
Kwaye kwabo bonwabileyo, uFedora.
UFedora uye wangumsinga we-adrenaline ukusukela oko wafakelwa !! : S
ndingayikhuphela phi?
Ngaba iyaziwa ukuba indawo yokugcina i-Taglu inokusetyenziswa kwi-Debian?
Kwimeko apho .. Ngaba kukho umahluko omkhulu phakathi kokusebenzisa i-Debian + Taglu kunye ne-Taglu zokugcina?
I-Tanglu izakusebenzisa indawo yokugcina yovavanyo ye-Debian… 🙂
Ewe ngoku ndikwiAptoSid esekwe kwiDebianSid kwaye kukho iipakeji ezinje ngeLibreOfice kunye neIceweasel eziphelelwe lixesha
Yenziwe kuwe, ijongeka intle, ndiyathemba ukuba iprojekthi ihamba ngokugqibeleleyo, umbono ulunge kakhulu, nangona kukho into engandifanelanga ...
Andivumelani ukuba uhlobo olutsha lulingana nokuzinzileyo.
Uninzi lweeprojekthi zesoftware zisingatha iintlobo ezimbini zeenguqulelo: iinguqulelo ezincinci, apho izilungiso zilungiswa khona, kunye neenguqulelo ezinkulu ezongeza ukuphuculwa, izilungiso zenguqulo ezincinci kunye neebugs ezintsha. Kuba inguqulelo nganye entsha inokongeza iibugs ezintsha, kunokwenzeka ukuba izinzile ngakumbi kuneenguqulelo ezincinci zangaphambili; Ke umzekelo kde 4.9.5 ngokuqinisekileyo uzinzile kuneKDE 4.10.0. Oku kuvelisa, kuba amaxesha amaninzi utshintsho olukhulu luphelisa iinxalenye ezinkulu zekhowudi ezigqibela ngokuceba iyelenqe lokuzinza. Nangona kunjalo, iinguqulelo ezincinci zinenzuzo enye ngokubhekisele kuzinzo, kwaye eli lixesha elide lovavanyo.
Oku kungasentla akusebenzi kwiiprojekthi eziphatha kuphela uhlobo olunye lwenguqulo, njengefirefox okanye chrome.
Ukubulisa
Okanye: le distro iqale kakuhle kwasekuqaleni, inephepha kwiilwimi ezininzi, inqaku eli-1 ekuthandeni * - *, ndiyathemba ukuba yindawo elungileyo, kwaye ine desktop ethile enokundinceda kwi-pc endala kwaye ezinye zipholile kum ilaptop nangona okwangoku kwilaptop yam ndisebenzisa i-os yokuqala, eyona nto imbi malunga ne-os yam yeyokuba isekwe kubuntu: / kwaye kwilixa elidlulileyo bebebuza ukuba basebenzise i-wayland okanye i-mir, ke mna Ndiyathemba ukuba le distro inento elungileyo kwaye isebenzisa i-wayland, ndiyathemba ukuba i-os yamabanga aphantsi kuba ukuba basebenzisa i-mir, ngelishwa ndiyeke ukuyisebenzisa, andinakuyima indlela yokucinga yabantu abangabhalwanga kwaye ayisiyiyo ngenxa yenzondo, kulungile Ndiyathemba ukuba le distro inekamva elihle kwaye ayifi njenge solus