IFirefox sisikhangeli sewebhu esidumileyo
IMozilla ikhutshiwe kutshanje ukumiliselwa kwenguqulelo entsha ye Isikhangeli sakho sewebhu «Firefox 105″ apho iMozilla ukusebenza okuphuculweyo, kunye neenzuzo ezifanayo ziye zafunyanwa kwi-Linux, njengoko iFirefox ngoku ayinakwenzeka ukuba iphelelwe yinkumbulo. Kwangaxeshanye, i-macOS touchpad scrolling yenziwe ukuba ifikeleleke ngakumbi "ngokunciphisa ukuskrola ngokungeyonjongo kude ne-axis yokuskrola ekujoliswe kuyo."
KwiiWindows zenziwe ngokutshintsha indlela iFirefox phatha iimeko zememori ephantsi. Kwaye yile IFirefox 105 ibonakala igxile kakhulu ekusebenzeni nasekuphuculweni kokufikeleleka. Olunye lolona tshintsho lubalulekileyo kwiFirefox 105 kukucutha okubalulekileyo kweMozilla kwinani lebhrawuza engaphandle kwenkumbulo yokonakala kwiWindows.
Olu hlengahlengiso, olubonakala lulula, luqinisekisa ukuba inkqubo yesikhangeli esiphambili ayichaphazeleki xa inkqubo iphelelwa yinkumbulo. Endaweni yoko, iinkqubo zomxholo zibethelwa kuqala ukukhulula imemori. Ukumisa inkqubo ephambili kuvala isiphequluli sonke, ngelixa ukumisa iinkqubo zomxholo kuvala kuphela iphepha lewebhu elivulekileyo kwisiphequluli. Kwakhona, iFirefox ayinakwenzeka ukuba iphelelwe yinkumbulo kwiLinux kwaye isebenza ngokufanelekileyo ngakumbi xa imemori iphantsi.
Kwinxalenye yoguqulelo lwe iOS, lo uzisa uphuculo oluncinci kuyilo kunye nephepha lasekhaya, Ngelixa uguqulelo lwe I-UI yohlaziyo lwe-Android ukusebenzisa ifonti engagqibekanga ye-Android. Ngokufanayo, iFirefox ye-Android ikwalungisa imiba yokuvula iithebhu ekwabelwana ngazo kwezinye izixhobo zeFirefox. Idesktop kunye nohlaziyo lweselfowuni luncediswa luninzi lweepatches zokhuseleko.
Ngaphezu koko, nayo iinguqu kunye nezilungiso zenziwe ezo zenziwa kwi incoko yababini yokujonga kuqala enokhetho lokushicilela kuphela iphepha langoku ngqo kulo, kwizixhobo zeWindows ezichukumisayo, IFirefox ngoku iyayixhasa intshukumo yokuswayipha ukuya-ukukhangela (iminwe emibini kwiphedi yomzila eswayipha ngasekhohlo okanye ngasekunene ukuskrola ngasemva okanye phambili), kunye nokuskrola kwi-trackpad kuphuculwe kwi-macOS.
Kwicala le Uhlaziyo kunye namaqhosha okhuseleko aphunyezwe kwiFirefox 105:
- I-CVE-2022-40959: gqitha FeaturePolicy izithintelo kumaphepha adlulayo. Ngelixa ubrawuza izikhokelo, amanye amaphepha awazange abenayo iPolicy yeFeature iqaliswe ngokupheleleyo, nto leyo ikhokelele kulungiso oluvuzayo lweemvume zesixhobo kumaxwebhu angaphantsi angathenjwa;
- I-CVE-2022-40960: Imeko yomdyarho xa ucazulula ii-URL ezingezizo ze-UTF-8 kwimisonto. Ukusetyenziswa ngaxeshanye komchasi we-URL onedatha engeyo-UTF-8 ibingakhuselekanga ngomsonto.
- I-CVE-2022-40958: ugqitha umda womxholo okhuselekileyo weekuki ezifakwe kuqala nge __Inginginya kunye __Khusela. Ngokutofa icookie ngoonobumba abathile abakhethekileyo, umhlaseli kwisizinda ekwabelwana ngaso esingathenjwa nomxholo unokuseta kwaye ngaloo ndlela abhale ngaphezulu iikuki ezithembekileyo zomxholo, okukhokelela kulungiso lweseshoni kunye nolunye uhlaselo;
- I-CVE-2022-40961: Ukuphuphuma kwemfumba yesithinteli ngexesha lokuqaliswa kwemizobo. Ngexesha lokuqalisa, umqhubi wegrafiki onegama elingalindelekanga unokubangela ukuphuphuma kwebuffer kwaye abangele ingozi enokusebenziseka. Lo mbandela uchaphazela kuphela iFirefox ye-Android. Ezinye iinkqubo zokusebenza azichaphazeleki;
- I-CVE-2022-40956: I-Bypass base-uri yomgaqo-nkqubo wokhuseleko lomxholo. Xa utofa into esisiseko yeHTML, ezinye izicelo aziyihoyi isiseko separameters ze CSP kwaye zamkele isiseko sento etofiweyo endaweni yoko;
- I-CVE-2022-40957: I-cache yomyalelo engangqinelaniyo xa uqulunqa i-WASM kwi-ARM64. Idatha engahambelaniyo kumyalelo kunye ne-cache yedatha ngexesha lokudalwa kwekhowudi ye-WASM inokukhokelela ekuphazamisekeni okunokwenzeka. Le bug ichaphazela kuphela iFirefox kumaqonga e-ARM64.
Uyifaka njani ingxelo entsha yeFirefox 105 kwiLinux?
Abasebenzisi baka-Ubuntu, iLinux Mint okanye enye into evela ku-Ubuntu, Banokufaka okanye bahlaziye le nguqulo intsha ngoncedo lwe-PPA yesikhangeli.
Oku kungongezwa kwinkqubo ngokuvula i-terminal kunye nokwenza lo mthetho ulandelayo kuyo:
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ubuntu-mozilla-security/ppa -y
sudo apt-get update
Yenza le nto ngoku kufuneka bafake kunye:
sudo apt install firefox
Abasebenzisi beArch Linux kunye neziphumo, vele ubaleke kwisiphelo sendlela:
sudo pacman -S firefox
Ngoku kwabo bangabasebenzisi beFedora okanye naluphi na olunye usasazo oluvela kulo:
sudo dnf install firefox
ukuba Zonke ezinye izinto ezihanjiswa yiLinux zinokukhuphela iiphakheji yokubini kusuka eli khonkco lilandelayo.