Icala elimnyama likaMoses (IV): IScrotwm

Ngoko siyaqhubeka. Kwi ukuhanjiswa kwangaphambili Sakrazula ifayile ye-xmonad.hs kwaye sawulahla umbono weHaskell njengolwimi lwasemzini. Namhlanje siza kujonga into elula, iSpectrwm; eyayisaziwa njengeScrowm. Ngenjongo yeli nqaku, siza kuyibiza ngokuba yiScrotwm kuba ndikwi-Debian ezinzileyo kwaye iphakheji ayikathiywa igama. Nangona kunjalo, lufakelo oluqhelekileyo.

sudo aptitude faka iscrotwm dmenu conky

Sifuna ntoni conky? dmenu kwakhona? Siza kuzisebenzisa kamva, uya kubona.

Iziseko

Akukho nto ingako yokuchaza, kuba xa uqhuba iscrotwm njengeseshini sifumana ibha kumda ongaphezulu wesikrini kunye nombala oqinileyo njengemvelaphi. U-Alt + P uya kusungula i-dmenu, njengesiqhelo, kodwa ngokungaqhelekanga ukuba imibala ye-dmenu ihambelana naleyo yebar yesimo sethu.
Oku kwenzeka ngenxa yokuba asiqalisi ngokulula i-dmenu, kodwa endaweni yoko siqalisa umyalelo onzima ngakumbi ochazwe kwifayile yoqwalaselo yeScrotwm: ~/.scrowm.conf (oku kutshintsha kwiinguqulelo ezizayo ukuya ~/.spectrwm.conf). Umyalelo uhamba ngolu hlobo:

dmenu_run -fn $bar_font -nb $bar_color -nf $bar_font_color -sb $bar_border -sf $bar_color

Amagama aphawulwe nge $ ayikho enye into ngaphandle kwezinto eziguquguqukayo ezithile kwizikripthi ze-sh, kwaye ziqwalaselwe kwifayile enye. Ndincoma ukuba ungachukumisi le nxalenye kuba xa imibala iqwalaselwe, idibanisa kakuhle.

Ukuqwalasela

Ifayile yoqwalaselo ilula kakhulu kwaye ihlonyelwe kakuhle. Kufanele isebenzele wonke umntu, kodwa masenze uhlengahlengiso:

• Siza kutshintsha isitshixo seMod kwisitshixo seSuper, sibeka iflegi yabucala kwikhibhodi ukuze isetyenziswe kakuhle
• Siza kutshintsha imibala yeefestile
• Siza kongeza ezimbalwa quirks ukuphatha iifestile ezikhethekileyo
• Ezinye iindlela ezimfutshane zekhibhodi.
• Siza kujongana neziphene zeScrotwm

Ngoko siya phantse ukwenza okufanayo kwinqaku elandulelayo.

Ubuso ngobuso kunye nefayile

Kufuneka uvule ifayile ~/.scrowm.conf kodwa ngenxa yoko kufuneka udale kuqala. Ukuba ubususa i-XMonad (ndiyathemba njalo) kuqwalaselo endikunike lona ngaphambili, uya kube ubonile ukuba xa usenza impazamo embi. KwiScrotwm akukho nto injalo kwaye iyakuthatha umva uqwalaselo lwehlabathi jikelele olubhalwe kwifayile /etc/scrowm.conf. Ikopi elula kwaye uncamathisele yanele:

cp /etc/scrotwm.conf ~/.scrotwm.conf

Kubonakala ngathi akufuneki utshintshe umsebenzisi, kodwa inokwenziwa ngechown eqhelekileyo:

chown apha-umsebenzisi-wakho-uya ~/.scrotwm.conf

Sifumana lo mgca:

imodkey = Mod1

kwaye siyishiya kwi-Mod4, ukuyabela isitshixo sethu esitsha esisithandayo. Umsebenzi wokuqala wenziwe.

Imibala

Kwisahluko esidlulileyo ndikhethe ipalethi yeSolarizedLight kuba ibijongeka ilungile ngomzamo wam wedesika emdaka, ejonga amehlo. Kodwa loo palette yayisele indikruqukile kwaye yayilixesha lokuyitshintsha. Kuba bendifuna into eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ndajonga macala onke eVivify ndafumana iskimu seDoorhinge nangona ndinokusebenzisa ngokulula iSolarizedDark okanye i-asmdev, ekwakhona apho. Ifayile ebuzwa ngu apha.
IScrotwm inendlela engaqhelekanga yokuchaza umbala. Kuya kufuneka uyibhale ngokwahlula izinto ezibomvu, eziluhlaza kunye nebhlowu, njengale migca:

color_focus		= rgb:80/c9/ff
color_unfocus		= rgb:0b/10/22
bar_border[1]		= rgb:80/c9/ff
bar_color[1]		= rgb:0b/10/22
bar_font_color[1]	= rgb:ff/ff/ff

Le yimibala endiyikhethele iifestile esekwe kuyilo lombala wecango. Sinokuphawula izinto ezimbini. Okokuqala, nantsi imiguquko eyasetyenziswa ngumyalelo we-dmenu kwixesha elidlulileyo. Kwaye okwesibini kukuba siya kufumana imiphetho engagxiliyo eya kwenza ukuba iitheminali ezininzi zibonakale njengenye. Into enjalo:

Ukuguqula amaxabiso ethu emveli (njengemitya kwinqaku elidlulileyo), siyinqumle ibe ziinxalenye ezintathu kwaye sibeke amaxabiso phakathi kwemivalo. Kwaye apha akukho msebenzi ImoodColor esiyenzileyo ngeHaskell ixesha lokugqibela.
Umsebenzi wesibini ugqityiwe.

I-Quirks, okanye nantoni na ethetha ngayo

Akunakuphepheka ukuqhubeka nokuthelekisa iScrotwm kunye neXMonad. Iphepha leprojekthi elifanayo lisixelela ukuba liphefumlelwe ziingcamango ezisuka kule kunye ne-DWM. Phambi kokuba singazisi naluphi na uqwalaselo olukhethekileyo ngee windows, kuba iXMonad iziphethe ngokungagqibekanga kakuhle. IScrotwm inayo quirks ukusombulula iingxaki zethayili kwezinye izicelo ezifana neGimp. Siya phantse ekupheleni kwefayile kwaye sifumane icandelo le-quirks. Siyawukhulula lo mgca:

#quirk[Gimp:gimp] = FLOAT + NAPHI NA

Umsebenzi olungileyo ovela kuHercules, izinto ziqala ukuba nzima. Ngaba sele uqaphele ukuba iScrotwm ifumana izaziso kwimosaic ngokunjalo? Kunzima ngakumbi ukusombulula oku. Ukuqala kufuneka siqhube lo myalelo ulandelayo:

xprop | grep WM_CLASS

Utolo lwethu oluncinci luya kutshintsha lube luhlobo lwesikhombisi kwaye sicofa kwifestile yezaziso. Kwi-terminal iya kuba yinto enje:

WM_CLASS(STRING) = "xfce4-notified", "Xfce4-notified"

Asiyihoyi inxalenye yokuqala yesiphumo somyalelo kwaye siguqule iziphumo ukuba zibhale oku:

quirk[Xfce4-notified:xfce4-notified] = FLOAT + NAPHI NA

quirk[Cb-exit:cb-exit] = FLOAT + NAPHI NA

Umsebenzi wesithathu ugqityiwe. Ngoku ezi nkqubo kufuneka zijongeke ngolu hlobo:

Ngoko ewe.

Iindlela ezimfutshane

Sele sigqibile. Ndiza kubeka iindlela ezimfutshane ezifanayo njengexesha lokugqibela:

inkqubo[gvim] = gvim bopha[gvim] = MOD+v inkqubo[mpd-p] = mpc toggle bind[mpd-p] = MOD+c inkqubo[mpd-n] = mpc ibophelelo elilandelayo[mpd-n] = MOD +s inkqubo[mpd-b] = mpc prev bind[mpd-b] = MOD+a

I-syntax ilula kakhulu. Umsebenzi wesine ugqityiwe.

Ingxaki yokuqala

Sifika kumzuzu onzima wanamhlanje. I-Scrtowm inkulu, kodwa ayikwazi ukuphatha nantoni na efana ne ukuqala okuzenzekelayo. Kukho indlela yokuyicombulula. Ifayile ~ / .xinitrc sibeka oku:

initrogen --buyisela & xfce4-volumed & mpd & exec scrotwm

Kwaye ngoku, nangona iya kusebenza kuphela ukuba siqala kwi-startx okanye nge-slim, esisebenzisayo. Kukho ingxaki apha kwaye kukuba kwi-Debian stable akukho slim okanye gdm ihlonipha oku, ngoko ayisebenzi ngokwenene. Kufuneka isebenze kwiArchLinux kunye naluphi na olunye usasazo ivanilla ngaphezu kweDebian.
Ukuba oku kuyasebenza, bekufanele ukuba siwugqibile umsebenzi wethu wokugqibela.

Kwaye yintoni conky for ngoko?

Ewe, ukubeka ezinye izinto kwibar yesimo. Khuphela oku kweyakho ~/.conkyrc ifayile. Ifayile yoqwalaselo endikunika yona sele iqwalasele oku. Ifuna mpd.

out_to_x hayi out_to_console ewe update_interval 1.0 total_run_times 0 use_spacer akukho TEXT ${mpd_artist} - ${mpd_title} | Phezulu:${uptime_short} | Temp:${acpitemp}C | RAM:$memperc% | CPU:${cpu}% |

Kwaye yiloo nto. Iisetingi zikaConky zilula kakhulu ukudlala ngazo kune-xmobar's. Kwiiskrini zangaphambili ungabona ukuba isebenza njani.

Izigqibo

IScrotwm yimveliso entle. Ngaphambi kokukhalaza ngeentsilelo zayo, simele sikhumbule ukuba iyakhula. Noko ndahlala naye kula machine. Ndicinga ukuba oko kukuphela kolu chungechunge, kuba ukususela ngoku unokwenza ngokwakho. Ngendlela, ifayile yoqwalaselo apha.