I-distros zemfundo: ezinye iindlela ezilungileyo

Ukusukela kwiinyanga ezimbalwa ndaqala ukuba nomdla kulwabiwo lweGnu / Linux lwabantwana ngezizathu ezi-2:

• Intombi yam: Ndinentombazana eneminyaka emi-3 ubudala ethe kancinci ivusa umdla kwi-ICTs, Unxibelelwano nangaphezulu kwayo yonke itekhnoloji (Uninzi luza kuthi ndiyazibaxa, kwaye mhlawumbi ewe), ndicinga ukuba lithuba lokuqala ukuvavanya ukufundisa ithiyori / ukufunda esekwe kwimfundo yenkulungwane yama-XNUMX.
• Umsebenzi wam: Kwiinyanga ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo phantse unyaka ndafumana umsebenzi wokuba ngumfundisi ntsapho wecomputer kwisikolo sabucala edolophini yam apho ndaye ndanika khona iiklasi zam kwiWindows XP, 7. Nawuphi na utitshala oqhelekileyo ngewayelandela, kodwa njengabasebenzisi abaninzi iGnu / Linux kakhulu isoftware yokufundisa engonwabisiyo kubantwana beli sizukulwana, ke ndaye ndagqiba kwelokuba ndiqhubeke.

Ngale ndlela ndaye ndaqala ukuba nomdla kukhangelo lweeNkqubo zokuSebenza ze-GNU / Linux endinokuzinikezela kulo msebenzi. Ekukhangeleni kwam ndadibana nesoftware eninzi efumanekayo kwimfundo, kodwa akukho nto yandikholisayo. Ndiqale ukuvavanya nganye nganye kwaye nazi iziphumo.

I-distros zemfundo

ikwimo: Yenzelwe abantwana ukusukela kwiminyaka emi-3 ukubheka phambili, ngokuqinisekileyo unosapho okanye abahlobo abancinci, kuya kufuneka ubaqale kweli hlabathi ngendlela eyonwabisayo, ngaphambi kokuba babe yinxalenye yayo nayiphi na inkululeko yesoftware esiyaziyo.

Iphuma kwi-Xubuntu enonxibelelwano olukhethekileyo olwenzelwe abantwana abancinci endlwini. Olunye lweempawu zalo ziimpawu ezinkulu zokufikelela kwizicelo kunye neenkqubo abafunda ngazo ngelixa bedlala.

Ngokubhekisele kwizixhobo ezisisiseko ziphantsi kakhulu, unokuphinda usebenzise nawuphi na umatshini wakudala wezo esingasazisebenzisiyo ngenxa yokuba ingenayo iWinbug (igama elihlazo ukubhekisa kwisoftware enkulu) efakiweyo, eluncedo ukuze eyethu ungangqubeki. Sebenzisa itekhnoloji yeCD ebukhoma usebenzisa i-256 MB ye i-ram kunye ne-192 MB. Isebenza kunye neeprosesa eziqala kwi-400MHz kunye ne-6GB yendawo yokugcina kwidiski eyaneleyo.

Enye yeengxaki zayo kukuba inkqubo yayo yokugqibela yayihlaziye ngo-2012, ngokusekwe kulwabiwo lweXubuntu 10.10, mhlawumbi liphelelwe lixesha, kodwa lisenamandla

Yahlukile ku-Edubuntu ekucingeni kwayo.Uluvo kukuba nekhompyuter ezimeleyo yokusetyenziswa kwabantwana, endaweni yoomatshini kwigumbi lokufundela elithungelanayo. I-Quimo yenzelwe ukuba kube lula ukuyisebenzisa, ukunqanda ukuhamba kweefestile ezivulekileyo ezininzi, okwangoku iza ne-kernel 2.6.32, iMozilla Firefox 3.6.3 kunye neseti yezixhobo ezincinci zedesktop yeXFCE. Kwicandelo le-multimedia line-Exaile kunye neTotem. Ayinazicelo zeofisi okanye iipakeji ezinokuthi zisebenzise umntu omdala, nangona kunjalo zinokufakwa.

Ukusetyenziswa kwesuti yakhe eyomeleleyo kulula ukuyisebenzisa ngakumbi ebantwaneni. Kukulungelelaniswa okuhle kwilizwe labantwana kwinto enzulu njengokusasazwa kwe-GNU / Linux, ethi ifumaneke ngeelwimi ezininzi, kubandakanya iSpanish. Uyilo lulumke kakhulu, ngemibala kunye nezinto ezithandwayo ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo eziza kutsala umdla wabaphulaphuli bakho.

Kwinxalenye kubantu abadala Iyafikeleleka kwiqhosha eliqondayo elibekwe kwindawo ephezulu yasekhohlo kwesikrini. Le ayisiyongxaki kuba into esengqiqweni kukuba indima ye Ingcambu Kucingelwa ngumntu omdala owenza iiakhawunti ezifanelekileyo zomntwana ngamnye.

I-Qimo inemidlalo kunye neenkqubo zobunzima obahlukeneyo, ukuziqhelanisa nobudala obahlukeneyo. Kuya kufuneka sinikezele ixesha elithile kubancinci de baqonde ukuba kusebenza njani, ithuba elonwabileyo lokuzonwabisa kunye nabo. Emva koko baya kufunda kwaye bafumane ngeentlungu ukuba abasasidingi konke konke.

IKanaima: Yiprojekthi evulekileyo yentlalo-teknoloji, eyakhiwe ngendlela yentsebenziswano, ejolise kuphuhliso lwezixhobo kunye neemodeli zemveliso esekwe kwi-IT (iTekhnoloji yoLwazi) Simahla yesoftware kunye neenkqubo zokusebenza ezinjongo zazo ikukuvelisa amandla esizwe, uphuhliso olungapheliyo, ulwabiwo kunye ukukhuthazwa kolwazi olukhululekileyo. Kukusasazwa kwe-GNU / Linux esetyenziswa eVenezuela kwiiprojekthi zemfundo ezahlukeneyo kuluntu nakwabucala. Kulwabiwo andizukubhala ngaphezulu kwemfuneko.

Olu nikezelo lusekwe kwiDebian ukuba ufuna ukuthatha ukhenketho olubonakalayo lwale nkqubo ndicebisa ukuba ufikelele apha, ngaloo ndlela uyakukufumana oko kuthethwa yiCanaima.

Huayra: Yinkqubo yokusebenza ye- Qhagamshela ukulingana Isekwe kwi-Debian Gnu / Linux, ikhuseleke ngakumbi, i-agile kwaye iphuhlisiwe e-Argentina kuthathelwa ingqalelo iimfuno zabafundi kunye nootitshala kunye nokugcina isazisi sethu. U-Huayra uthatha igama lakhe kwigama lesiQuechua elithetha umoya (umoya wotshintsho, umoya wenkululeko, umoya wolawulo lwetekhnoloji). Ukongeza ekubeni yinkqubo yokusebenza yasimahla, iHuayra yenzelwe ukuba iphuhle ukusetyenziswa koluntu lwemfundo. Ngale ndlela unokufikelela kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zemfundo kunye nokusetyenziswa.

Ine-25000 yasimahla kunye neenkqubo zasimahla, isebenzisa imeko ye-Mate desktop, inelayisensi ye-GNU GPL kwizicelo ezininzi. Inezinto zayo ezigciniweyo ezivulekileyo, amaxwebhu ayo, umxholo wayo weewindows.

skolelinux / Debian Edu yinkqubo epheleleyo yokusebenza kwezikolo. Enkosi kwiiprofayili ezahlukeneyo zokufaka, ungafaka iiseva, iindawo zokusebenzela kunye neelaptops kuthungelwano lwesikolo sakho. Nge-Debian Edu, ukufundisa okanye abasebenzi bobuchwephesha banokuhambisa ilebhu yeekhompyuter ezininzi kunye nabasebenzisi kwiintsuku ezimbalwa okanye nakwiiyure. I-Debian Edu iza nezicelo ezininzi ezifakwe kwangaphambili, kunye nokukwazi ukufaka ngaphezulu ukusuka kwindawo yokugcina izinto zeDebian.

Iqela lomphuhlisi weDebian Edu linovuyo ukubhengeza ukukhutshwa kwesithandathu kukaDebian Edu / Skolelinux, obizwa ngokuba nguDebian Edu 7.1 + edu0 Nwabisa kwaye esekwe kwi-Debian 7 (aka Nwabisa).

Ngamafutshane, zininzi iindlela zokuzisa abantwana kufutshane nokusetyenziswa kwe-ICT, i-Intanethi, iOfisi ezenzekelayo, uyilo, njl. Ndiyakholelwa ukuba njengomfundisi wekhompyuter wenkulungwane yama-XNUMX, eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu kukuphuhlisa izakhono zetekhnoloji kubafundi bezikolo zamabanga aphantsi naphezulu. Ukusetyenziswa kwesoftware yasimahla kusisondeza kuyo, nangona kunjalo ndiza kuphawula nge «Funda Simahla » iprojekthi, ngaphandle kokusebenzisa isoftware yasimahla, efuna ukutshintsha iparadigm yezemfundo kwesi sigaba sedijithali, ayeke ukuba ngabathengi kwaye abajike babe ngabenzi betekhnoloji.

Imithombo:

Chyme

IKanaima Gnu / Linux

IHuayra Gnu / Linux

ISkolelinux / iDebian Edu