Abaphuhlisi ServerAdmin yaziswa ngo nuncio inkululeko la Inguqulelo entsha yokulungisa yasimahla yeClamAV 0.10 iphakheji yeantivirus2.4 ukusombulula izinto ezibuthathaka ezintathu ezinokuthi zivumele ukucwangciswa kokususwa okanye ukuhamba kweefayile ezingenamthetho kwinkqubo.
Kulabo abangazi ClamAV Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba yile i-antivirus yomthombo ovulekileyo kunye neplatform (Ineenguqulelo zeWindows, GNU / Linux, BSD, Solaris, Mac OS X kunye nezinye iinkqubo ezinje nge-Unix).
ClamAV inikeza inani lezixhobo ze-antivirus ezenzelwe ngokukodwa ukuskena i-imeyile. Uyilo lweClamAV luyatshiseka kwaye luyabulela enkosi kwinkqubo enemisonto emininzi.
Ineliso elomeleleyo elidityaniswe kunye nelayini yomyalelo kunye nezixhobo zokuhlaziya idatha ngokuzenzekelayo.
Eyona njongo iphambili yeClamAV yile ukufezekiswa kweseti yezixhobo ezithi chonga kwaye uvimbele i-imeyile malware. Elinye lawona manqaku asisiseko kolu hlobo lwesoftware kukukhawuleza Indawo kunye nokubandakanywa kwisixhobo seentsholongwane ezintsha ezifunyenweyo neziskenweyo.
Oku kufezekiswa ngenxa yokusebenzisana kwamawaka abasebenzisi abasebenzisa iClamAv kunye neendawo ezinjengeVirustotal.com ezibonelela ngeentsholongwane eziskenweyo.
Yintoni entsha kwiClamAV 0.102.4?
Kule nguqulo intsha yeClamAV 0.102.4 ababhekisi phambili thaca isisombululo kwezi mpazamo zintathu zinzulu eziye zafunyanwa.
Abokuqala babo bakhatshwa njenge-CVE-2020-3350, ivumela umhlaseli wasekuhlaleni ongenalungelo ukuba enze ukususwa kwefayile okanye intshukumo kwinkqubo. Esi sisiphene esikhulu, kuba umzekelo, inokuvumela umhlaseli ukuba acime umkhombandlela / njl / wokudlula ngaphandle kwemvume eziyimfuneko.
Ukuba semngciphekweni kubangelwa yimeko yomdyarho eyenzeka xa kuskenwa iifayile ezinobungozi kwaye ivumela umsebenzisi ukufikelela kwigobolondo kwinkqubo yokuphambanisa isikhombisi ekujoliswe kuso ukuskena ngekhonkco lokomfuziselo elalatha indlela eyahlukileyo.
Ngokomzekelo, umhlaseli unokwenza isikhombisi kwaye alayishe ifayile ngesiginitsha yokuvavanya intsholongwane, ithiya le fayile "ukudlulisa".
Emva kokuqala inkqubo yokuskena intsholongwane, kodwa ngaphambi kokucima ifayile yefayile, ungawushenxisa umkhombandlela ku "kuxhaphaza" ngekhonkco lokomfuziselo ekhomba kulawulo "/ etc", which iyakwenza ukuba i-antivirus icime ifayile / njl / ifayile yokudlula. Ubungozi buvela kuphela xa usebenzisa i-clamscan, i-clamdscan kunye ne-clamonacc ngokhetho "-ukuhamba" okanye "-ukususa".
Obunye ubuthathaka obalungiswa kwi-CVE-2020-3327, CVE-2020-3481, vumela ukukhanyelwa kwenkonzo ngokudlulisa iifayile ezizodwa, ukuqhubekeka kwazo kuya kukhokelela ekuweni kwenkqubo yokuskena kwiimodyuli zokuhlalutya iifayile kwifomathi ye-ARJ kunye ne-EGG.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi ngayo, unga jonga eli khonkco lilandelayo.
Uyifaka njani iClamAV kwiLinux?
Kulabo banomdla wokukwazi ukufaka le antivirus kwinkqubo yabo, banokuyenza ngendlela elula kwaye I-ClamAV ifumaneka ngaphakathi koovimba beenkqubo ezininzi zokuhanjiswa kweLinux.
Kwimeko ye-Ubuntu kunye neziphumo zayo, ungayifaka kwi-terminal okanye kwiziko lesoftware.
Ukuze ukwazi ukufaka Ukusuka kwisiphelo sendlela kufuneka bavule enye kuphela kwinkqubo yabo (ungayenza ngondlela-mfutshane Ctrl + Alt + T) kwaye kuyo kufuneka bachwetheze lo myalelo ulandelayo:
sudo apt-get install clamav
Kwimeko yabo Abasebenzisi beArch Linux kunye neziphumo:
sudo pacman-S clamav
Ngelixa lalabo basebenzisayo I-Fedora kunye neziphumo
sudo dnf install clamav
VulaSUSE
sudo zypper install clamav
Kwaye ukulungele ngayo, baya kuba sele benayo le antivirus efakwe kwinkqubo yabo. Ngoku njengakuyo yonke i-antivirus, I-ClamAV nayo ineenkcukacha zayo ethi ikhuphele kwaye ithathe ukwenza uthelekiso kwifayile "yeenkcazo". Le fayile iluluhlu olwazisa iskena malunga nezinto ezithandabuzekayo.
Rhoqo kubalulekile ukuba ukwazi ukuhlaziya le fayile, esinokuyihlaziya ukusuka kwisiphelo sendlela, ukwenza oku ngokulula:
sudo freshclam