IScratux: Uyifumana njani inguqulelo yamva nje yeScratch kwiGNU / Linux?

IScratux: Uyifumana njani inguqulelo yamva nje yeScratch kwiGNU / Linux?

Njengoko sele sichazile kwisithuba esedlule, GNU / Linux idla ngokuba yi Inkqubo yokuSebenza efanelekileyo ukwenzela ukuba bobabini abasebenzisi abanamava kunye abanomdla, abanomdla okanye abafundi, sebenza okanye uqale eyakho amanyathelo okuqala kweli hlabathi libanzi nelimangalisayo Inkqubo.

Kwaye ngokunjalo IkhowudiBlocks ihlala iluncedo kubafundi be Imfundo ePhakathi kunye neyunivesithi ukuqala ukwazi i C kunye no-C ++ ulwimi, Khangela ihlala i Inkqubo yolwimi imizobo, elula nefundiswayo, ilungele ukwazisa abafundi be Imfundo esisiseko (Amakhwenkwe, amantombazana kunye nabakwishumi elivisayo) kwiingcinga ezisisiseko zehlabathi zenkqubo, ukulungiselela ukuqondwa kwabo kokuqulathiweyo kwenkqubo kunye nophuhliso lwesoftware oluqhubele phambili kwikamva. Okwangoku yena Iprojekthi yeScratux ivumela ukusebenzisa i Iinguqulelo zamva nje zeScratch malunga GNU / Linux.

IikhowudiBlocks: I-IDE enqamlezileyo eluncedo, yasimahla nevulekileyo, efanelekileyo ku-C no-C ++

Kulungiselelwe abo banakho okanye ekufuneka befuna ukungena ngaphakathi IkhowudiBlocksBanokwenza oko ngokundwendwela upapasho lwethu lwangaphambili olunxulumene nalo, ngekhonkco kwangoko ngezantsi:

"I-CodeBlocks yi-C yasimahla, iC ++ kunye neFortran IDE eyakhelwe ukwanelisa ezona mfuno zibalulekileyo zabasebenzisi bayo. Yenzelwe ukuba ibe nkulu kakhulu kwaye iqwalaselwe ngokupheleleyo. Okokugqibela, kunokuthiwa yi-IDE enazo zonke izinto ozifunayo, ezinokubonakala ngokungaguquguqukiyo kunye nokusebenza kuwo onke amaqonga."

Inqaku elidibeneyo:

IikhowudiBlocks: I-IDE enqamlezileyo eluncedo, yasimahla nevulekileyo, efanelekileyo ku-C no-C ++

Yintoni iScratch?

Kwaye kwabo banako okanye abanokufuna ukungena kuyo Khangela Banokwenza oko ngokundwendwela upapasho lwethu lwangaphambili olunxulumene nalo, ngekhonkco kwangoko ngezantsi:

"Iskripthi lulwimi lwenkqubo olusetyenziselwa iinjongo zemfundo ukwenza oopopayi ngokulula kwaye lisebenze njengesingeniso kumxholo weprogram ephezulu kakhulu. Ingasetyenziselwa inani elikhulu lokonwaba kunye neenjongo zemfundo yokwakha ezinje nge: Iiprojekthi zesayensi (kubandakanya ukulinganisa kunye nokubonisa amalinge), iintetho ezirekhodiweyo kunye nemiboniso ye-animated, amabali esayensi entlalontle, ubugcisa obusebenzisanayo, umculo, njl. abanye."

Inqaku elidibeneyo:

Inguqulelo entsha yemeko yokufunda eyiScratch 3.0 ilapha

I-Scratux: Umthombo ovulekileyo weLinux Binaries weScratch Desktop

Yintoni iScratux?

Ngokwenyani, Khangela le kuphela ifumaneka ngokusemthethweni yokukhuphela kunye nokusetyenziswa kuyo IWindows (10+), iMacOS (10.13+), iChannelOS kunye ne-Android (6.0+), ngelixa ezinye Ulwabiwo lweGNU / Linux iyafumaneka ngokwendalo, kuyo kanye Inguqulelo yakudala 1.4. Ndiyifakile ngaphezulu I-MX Linux 19.3 kwaye ifakwe kwaye yaqhutywa ngempumelelo ngokukhawuleza komyalelo:

«sudo apt install scratch»

Inkcazo

Ngenxa yoku, i Iprojekthi yeScratux, echazwe kuyo website esemthethweni bathanda:

"IScratux lulwimi olusekwe kwinkqubo yokubonakalayo, ejolise ikakhulu kubantwana. Abasebenzisi banokwenza iiprojekthi basebenzise ibhloko efana nebhloko. Nge-Scratux, unokucwangcisa amabali akho asebenzisanayo, imidlalo, kunye noopopayi, kwaye wabelane ngendalo yakho nabanye kuluntu oluku-intanethi."

Fi kelela

Nangona kunjalo, kamva bayandisa inkcazo kunye nobubanzi, ekhankanya oku kulandelayo:

"Ngokusisiseko iScratux yiprojekthi elula ejolise ekunikeni imithombo yolwazi yasimahla kunye nevulekileyo yeLinux yeScratch Desktop (eyayibizwa ngokuba yiScratch Offline Editor). Kuba iProjekti yokuSusa okuSemthethweni ayinikezeli ngokusasazwa kweLinux, siyenzile le projekthi ukuze kungafuneki ukhuphele nayiphi na enye eyakhayo kwikhowudi yemithombo. Kuya kufuneka ucofe kwaye uyifake. IScratux idityaniswe kwiilwimi ezahlukeneyo kwaye ihlala isekwe kuhlobo lwamva nje oluzinzileyo lweScratch. (Okwangoku iScratch Desktop 3.10.2)".

Uyifaka njani?

Ukulungiselela le njongo oku kulandelayo kuyafumaneka Ikhonkco elisemthethweni kwiGitHubNangona kunjalo, kwifom efinyeziweyo la manyathelo ayimfuneko:

$ git clone https://github.com/scratux/scratux.git
$ cd scratux
$ chmod +x fetch.sh
$ ./fetch.sh

Ukuba yonke inkqubo ihambe kakuhle, inokwenziwa Iskripthi usebenzisa umthetho "Intambo o "Npm" ngoku Landelayo:

$ cd src
$ npm start

Okanye ukuba kunyanzelekile unakho Yakha i-standalone ephunyeziweyo usebenzisa lo myalelo ulandelayo:

./build.sh

QaphelaKubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ukuze iqokelele kwaye isebenze ngempumelelo, kufuneka ubuncinci ibe neenguqulelo ezichanekileyo ezifanelekileyo "Npm". Kwaye ukuba le nkqubo inokubanzima okanye ingaphumeleli kwifayile yakho Isiseko se-GNU / Linux ukhetho oluthembekileyo nolukhuselekileyo luhlala lukhona yifake ngeFlppak ngeFlathub usebenzisa lo myalelo ulandelayo:

«flatpak install flathub edu.mit.Scratch».

Isiphelo

Siyathemba ukuba oku "Uncedo oluncinci" malunga «Scratux», Iprojekthi eluncedo ebonelela ngendlela esebenzayo yokusebenzisa ifayile ye ii-binaries ezizinzileyo zamva nje de Ukukhangela i-Desktop malunga GNU / Linux, yona yona eyi Inkqubo yolwimi esetyenziselwa ukwazisa abantwana kunye nolutsha, ineziqulatho eziphambili zenkqubo kunye nophuhliso lwesoftware; Inomdla omkhulu kwaye iluncedo kuyo yonke «Comunidad de Software Libre y Código Abierto» kunye negalelo elikhulu ekusasazekeni kwendalo emangalisayo, enkulu kunye nokukhulayo kwezicelo ze «GNU/Linux».

Ngolwazi oluthe kratya, sukuhlala ungathandabuzi ukutyelela nayiphi na Ilayibrari ekwi-Intanethi njengaye VulaLibra y IJedIT ukufunda Iincwadi (iiPDF) kwesi sihloko okanye abanye iinkalo zolwazi. Okwangoku, ukuba uyithandile le «publicación», Sukuyeka ukwabelana ngayo nabanye, kwi Iiwebhusayithi ozithandayo, amajelo, amaqela, okanye uluntu zonxibelelwano zentlalo, ngokukhethekileyo zisimahla kwaye zivulekile njenge IMododon, okanye ukhuselekile kwaye uyimfihlo ngathi yocingo.