Uphononongo lwe-Stack Overflow Developer 2021: Ukuphonononga iziphumo zonyaka
Iqonga loluntu elaziwayo nelinamava “Ukuphuphuma kweSitaki” esele isetyenziswe zizigidi zeengcali ze-IT iminyaka emininzi, ngakumbi Abaphuhlisi (abacwangcisi), kuba iluncedo ngokwenene kwabo babhala ikhowudi, kwaye bafuna funda, fundisa, sebenzisane kwaye wabelane ulwazi lwabo nabanye, uye wapapasha uphando lwakutshanje ebizwa "UVavanyo loPhuhlisi oluPhuphumayo luka-2021".
Kwaye njengesiqhelo, uphando lwalo nyaka luka-2021 lusizisela idatha eluncedo nefanelekileyo kunye nolwazi olufanele ukwazi, ngakumbi ezo zinxulumene Inkqubo yokusebenza ye-GNU / Linux y usetyenziso/iilwimi ezisimahla nezivulekileyo.
Iindlela eziqhubeka kuGoogle 20-21: Isoftware yasimahla, uMthombo ovulekileyo kunye ne-GNU / Linux
Njengesiqhelo, phambi kokuba singene kumxholo wolu papasho, siya kukushiya kwangoko ngezantsi kwekhonkco ukuya kwenye yethu Izithuba zangaphambili ezinxulumene noko ne Iindlela zeIT, kwabo banqwenela ukungena nzulu kule ndawo ngokwemiqathango Isoftware yasimahla, uMthombo ovulekileyo kunye ne-GNU / Linux:
"Njengoko sibona, umdla wabasebenzisi be-Intanethi kwiNkqubo yokuSebenza ye-GNU/Linux kwezi nyanga zili-12 zokugqibela uqale phezulu (98%, kwiveki yesithathu kaMeyi ka-2020), kwaye imeko yahlala izinzile ngokuthambekela ezantsi (74% kwiveki yokuqala. NgoNovemba 2020) de kwavalwa kwinqanaba elifanayo (i-75% kwiveki ephelileyo ka-Epreli 2021) emva kokwahluka okuthile ngexesha lokuhlalutywa. Ngelixa, eSpain ipesenti yemihla efanayo yayiyi-100%, 72% kunye ne-69%." Iindlela eziqhubeka kuGoogle 20-21: Isoftware yasimahla, uMthombo ovulekileyo kunye ne-GNU / Linux
UPhando loPhuhlisi oluPhuphumayo: Dwelisa uphando lonyaka ka-2021
Malunga noPhando loMakhi oPhuphumayo
Ngokufutshane nangokuthe ngqo, iwebhusayithi ye «Ukugcwala okugcweleyo», ngeSpanish nangesiNgesi, yile:
"Indawo yombuzo kunye nempendulo yabadwelisi benkqubo kunye neengcali ze-IT."
Ngoko ke, kwizigidi ezifanayo ze Iingcali ze-IT ukusuka kuyo nayiphi na indawo kwaye ngaphezu kwayo yonke into Abaphuhlisi ngokulula imihla ngemihla, ukufuna okanye ukunika ulwazi kwaye, nceda, funda, fundisa, sebenzisana kwaye wabelane nabanye kwihlabathi liphela.
Ngeli xesha, uphando lwayo lwesiqhelo lonyaka lubizwa «Uphononongo lwe-Stack Overflow Developer 2021» ngokusisiseko yindlela egqwesileyo yokuqokelela kunye nokuhlalutya ulwazi olusekelwe kwiimpendulo zamalungu abhaliswe kwiqonga Ukugcwala okugcweleyo. Ikakhulu malunga nezixhobo kunye neendlela ezibumba intsimi ye Uphuhliso lwesoftware.
Ukongeza, uphando lwalo nyaka luka-2021 lwenziwe ngexesha Nge-25 kaMeyi, 2021 ukuya kwi-15 kaJuni, 2021, kwaye yapapashwa kwiintsuku nje ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo (02/08/2021). Kwaye ibandakanya ngaphezulu kwe-80.000 yeengcali ze-IT, ngakumbi abaPhuhlisi beSoftware.
Ukuphonononga ezinye iziphumo ezibalulekileyo
Malunga noPhando
- Phantse i-60% yabaphenduli bathi bafunde ikhowudi kwimithombo ye-intanethi. Abaphenduli abancinci badla ngokufunda kwiikhosi ze-intanethi, iiforam, kunye nezinye izixhobo ze-intanethi. Abaphenduli abadala, kwelinye icala, bafunde kwiindlela eziqhelekileyo ezifana nesikolo kunye neencwadi.
- Uninzi lwabathathi-nxaxheba bavela eMelika, eIndiya, eJamani, eUnited Kingdom naseIreland. Ngeli xesha, amazwe alishumi aphezulu amele phantse i-60% yazo zonke iimpendulo.
Malunga noPhuhliso lweSoftware kunye nabaPhuhlisi
- I-81% yabaphuhlisi abaziingcali baqeshwe ngokusisigxina, behla ukusuka kwi-83% ngo-2020. Ipesenti yabaphuhlisi abaziingcali abathi baziikontraka ezizimeleyo, ii-freelancers, okanye abaziqeshileyo banyuke ukusuka kwi-9,5% ngo-2020 ukuya kwi-11,2% ngo-2021, ebonisa ukuba kunokwenzeka ukungakhuseleki komsebenzi okanye utshintsho oluya kumalungiselelo omsebenzi abhetyebhetye.
- Abaphathi abaphezulu kunye nabaphathi bakholisa ukuba neminyaka emininzi yamava ekhowudi, ngelixa abo basebenza kwisayensi yedatha kunye nokufunda koomatshini bakholisa ukuba bambalwa, ngokomyinge ongaphantsi kwanomphandi wezemfundo.
- Kulo nyaka, iReact.js iye yodlula i-jQuery njengesakhelo sewebhu esisetyenziswa kakhulu. U-Perl usuka ekubeni lolona lwimi luhlawula kakhulu kunyaka ophelileyo ukuya kwindawo yesihlanu kwabahlawula kakhulu kulo nyaka. Abaphuhlisi be-Clojure banowona mvuzo uphezulu we-median, i-$ 14.000 ngaphezu kwendawo yesibini yabaphuhlisi be-F #.
- IJavaScript ibhiyozela unyaka wayo wesithoba ngokulandelelana njengolona lwimi lusetyenziswayo lwenkqubo. Kuninzi lwabaphuhlisi, inkqubo yinkqubo kwiwebhu. IPython itshintshe iindawo ngeSQL ukuze ibe lulwimi lwesithathu oludumileyo
- I-Python igqithise i-SQL ukuze ibe yitekhnoloji yesithathu ethandwa kakhulu, kwaye i-Node.JS iba yeyona teknoloji ithandwayo yesithandathu.
- Ngaphezulu kwe-50% yabaphenduli babhala umgca wabo wokuqala wekhowudi phakathi kweminyaka eyi-11 kunye ne-17.
Malunga neGNU / Linux
Kumbuzo Yeyiphi eyona nkqubo iphambili yokusebenza osebenza kuyo?, umphumo ube kukuba Windows Iseyeyona nkqubo idumileyo yokusebenza, nangona incinci phakathi kwabaphuhlisi abaziingcali. GNU / Linux uphumelele a 25,32% kubo bonke abathe baphendula kwaye a 25,17% phakathi kwabaPhuhlisi beSoftware kuphela ababhaliswe kwiqonga.
"Ngeempendulo eziphantse zibe ngama-80.000 ezisuka kumazwe angaphezu kwe-180 kunye nemimandla exhomekeke kuyo, uPhando lwethu loNyaka lwabaPhuhlisi luphonononga yonke imiba yamava omphuhlisi, ukusuka kulwaneliseko lwekhondo lomsebenzi kunye nokukhangela umsebenzi ukuya kwimfundo kunye nezimvo ngesoftware yokukhowuda." UPhando loNyaka loPhuhlisi oluPhuphumayo
Isishwankathelo
Ngamafutshane, oku uphando olutsha lonyaka ka-2021 ukusuka kwiwebhusayithi eyaziwayo ebizwa “Ukuphuphuma kweSitaki” ipapashwe phantsi kwegama "UVavanyo loPhuhlisi oluPhuphumayo luka-2021" Njengesiqhelo, kusizisela idatha eluncedo nefanelekileyo kunye nolwazi olufanele ukwazi, olunje Iingcali ze-IT ukusuka kuyo nayiphi na indawo kwaye ngakumbi njengoko Abaphuhlisi (abadwelisi benkqubo).
Siyathemba ukuba olu papasho luza kuba luncedo kuwo wonke «Comunidad de Software Libre y Código Abierto» kunye negalelo elikhulu ekuphuculeni, ekukhuleni nasekusasazeni kwendalo yezicelo ezikhoyo «GNU/Linux». Kwaye ungayeki ukwabelana nabanye, kwiiwebhusayithi zakho ozithandayo, amajelo, amaqela okanye uluntu lwenethiwekhi yoluntu okanye iinkqubo zemiyalezo. Okokugqibela, ndwendwela iphepha lethu lasekhaya apha «DesdeLinux» ukuphonononga ezinye iindaba, kwaye ujoyine ijelo lethu elisemthethweni ITelegram ye DesdeLinux.