Iskripthi sokuzenzekelayo ii-backups

Sabelana nawe ngeskripthi esilungiselelwe ngomnye wabafundi bethu ukuba basenze iikopi ezigciniweyo ngokuzenzekelayo. Elinye ithuba loku bafunde ukusebenzisa i kwisigxina kwaye ziphuhlise zeempendulo wena. 🙂

Ukusebenza

• Yenza i-backups usebenzisa i-rsync command.
• Sebenzisa iscript esibhaliweyo.
• Inguqulelo yangoku ivumela ukusetyenziswa kwalapha ekhaya.

Iimfuneko kunye nokufakwa

Ukuze iskripthi sisebenze, inkqubo kufuneka ibe nesicelo se-gdialog.

Ayifuni kufakelwa, beka nje iskripthi kwi- $ HOME / .copies / directory. Le parameter ibekwe kwi-script_directory eyahlukileyo kwaye inokutshintshwa.

Ukukhetha imithombo yolwazi kunye nendawo ekubhekiswa kuyo yekopi

Kwinguqulelo yangoku zichaziwe ngokuhlela ikopi.sh script. Ifomathi esetyenzisiweyo isebenzisa i -acv kunye -cima ukhetho.

Umzekelo:

rsync -acv -susa umsebenzisi $_directorydirectory_to_backup '$ target_directory

Apho siza kuthatha indawo ye-directory_to_back negama lesikhangeli esifunwayo.

Umahluko okhoyo kwi-user_directory unikwe ixabiso kwiskripthi.

Indawo eyahlukileyo ye- $ destination_directory yabelwe ixabiso elifundwe kwiikopi.cfg

Ifayile yoqwalaselo

Ifayile yoqwalaselo ibizwa ngokuba ziicopy.cfg kwaye ikwikhowudi $ HOME / .copies /

Ubumbeko lwesakhiwo sefayile

Umgca wesibini ucacisa indawo yogcino:

# Isigqibo / imidiya / Iomega_HDD /

Izixhobo zeFayile

Ifayile ye-Copy_ini.sh yeskripthi ijonga ukuba ngaba i-backups zenziwe ngexeshana elithile. Okwangoku akukho parameter kwifayile yoqwalaselo yokuchaza oku, okusetiweyo kwiskripthi esifanayo yonke imihla.

Ngokuzenzekelayo inkqubo yogcino

1.- Faka ikhron ngomyalelo we-crontab -e ngendlela efanayo kwezi zilandelayo:

# mh dom mon dow umyalelo
0 20 * * * BONISA = »: 0 ″ ​​/ ikhaya / umsebenzisi / .ikopi / iikopi.sh

Kulo mzekelo, ukwenziwa kweskripthi kuya kusungulwa nge-20: iiyure ze-00 yonke imihla

2.- Yongeza kwiinkqubo eziza kwenziwa ekuqaleni iskripthi copy_ini.sh esibonisa umendo opheleleyo kuyo