Ixesha elide Abasebenzisi beDebian bebecela ukudityaniswa kwendawo yokugcina ipakethe efana naleyo ye-AUR kwiArch Linux kwaye sinokubona oku ngaphakathi kweeforum reddit (umzekelo kwi esi sixhobo). Kutheni ixesha elide kangaka Lo mbono awukaphunyezwa Kwakungenxa yeengxaki zokuhlanganisa kwiipakethe ezimele ngelo xesha, ezingafaniyo nezo zeArch Linux, zilula kakhulu.
Le ngxaki "incinci". ithintele abasebenzisi beDebian ekubeni bakwazi ukonwabela i-analogue yendawo yokugcina ye-AUR ixesha elide kubo kwaye nangona indawo yokugcina iphakheji ye-Debian inenani elikhulu lepakethe, inyaniso kukuba indawo yokugcina efana ne-AUR (yolu hlobo evumela amaqela esithathu ukuba afake iipakethe zabo) iya kuvumela abasebenzisi ukuba bafikelele abaninzi kwaye ngaphezu kwayo yonke into inohlaziyo. kunye neenguqulelo ezintsha zeepakethe ezidumileyo ngexesha elincinci, ekubeni ukufakwa kohlaziyo kwindawo yokugcina yokugcina kuthatha iintsuku.
Kodwa oku kuphelile, Ewe, kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo abanomdla baye basungula indawo yokugcina ye-DUR (Debian User Repository), ebekwe njenge analogue ye AUR (iArch User Repository) yokugcina yeDebian, ivumela abaphuhlisi beqela lesithathu ukuba basasaze iipakethe zabo ngaphandle kokuzifaka koovimba abakhulu yosasazo. Njenge-AUR, imetadata kunye nemiyalelo yokwakha iphakheji kwi-DUR ichazwa kusetyenziswa ifomathi ye-PKGBUILD.
Oko kukuthi, indlela efunyenweyo yokuphelisa ubunzima bamaqela esithathu athintele ekudalweni kweepakethe zedeb, Kulungile ngoku oku kunokuququzelelwa kwiifayile ze-PKGBUILD ngoncedo lwe-makedeb toolkit, eyi-analogue ye-makepkg. Ikwabandakanya nomphathi wephakheji ye-mpm, ekuvumela ukuba utsale kwaye ufake iipakethe ezivela kwi-AUR kunye ne-Arch Linux yokugcina, kunye ne-makedeb-db eluncedo yokutshintsha i-Arch Linux-yokuxhomekeka ngokuthe ngqo ngokuxhomekeka kwe-Debian.
I-DUR yenzelwe ukunceda abasebenzisi abasebenzisa i-makedeb kwiinkqubo ze-Debian ukufumana lula kwaye bakhe iipakethe abazithandayo ezinokuthi zingabikho kwiindawo zabo zokugcina. I-DUR yenziwe kwakhona ukusombulula ingxaki eqhubekayo ngezinye iindlela ezifana neePPAs, ukufakwa kwindawo enye.
NgeePPAs, ufumana kuphela iqela elikhethiweyo leepakethe ezinovimba ngamnye. Ukongeza koku, iiPPAs zifuna ukongeza izitshixo zokusayina ezongezelelweyo kwinkqubo yakho, zinokuphelelwa lixesha, kwaye kunokuba nzima ukuzilawula xa ufuna ukuzisusa kwinkqubo yakho.
Kwi-DUR ingaphakathi kwendawo yokugcina yokugcina, into ethetha ukuba akufuneki ukhangele iipakethe ozifunayo kwiindawo ezininzi zokugcina.
I-DUR yenza kube lula kubasebenzisi ukuba baqale ukwabelana ngeepakethe zabo ngokusebenzisa i-PKGBUILD ifomati yephakheji. Ezinye izinto zokwakha ezisekwe kwiDebian zihlala zifuna ukuba iifayile ezininzi ziqwalaselwe kwaye zifuna uqwalaselo oluntsonkothileyo xa kuthelekiswa nePKGBUILD, ethi, kwiimeko ezininzi, iqulathe ifayile enye kuphela.
Ikhithi yesixhobo esilungisiweyo ivumela iDebian ukusebenzisa iipakethe ezenzelwe iAUR kunye nendawo yokugcina iArch Linux, kuquka ukufaka iipakethe ngqo kwi-AUR/Arch. Ukusasazwa kweepakethe ezilungiselelwe uluntu kwi-Debian, indawo yokugcina ye-DUR iye yacetywa, apho iipakethe ezi-4 zisasazwa ngoku, kubandakanywa nomxhasi we-Element Desktop Matrix.
I-DUR, njenge-AUR, Endaweni yokuxhomekeka kulwabiwo lulonke, ilawula ukuthembela kumphuhlisi ngamnye onikela ngeepakethe zabo kwi-AUR/DUR. Ukwahlula iipakethe eziluncedo kwizinto ezithandabuzekayo, inkqubo yokulinganisa isetyenziswe ngokusekelwe kukuvota komsebenzisi, kunye neethegi ezinikezelweyo ngenxa yohlalutyo lomxholo ngabathathi-nxaxheba abaqinisekisiweyo. Ingqibelelo yeepakethe iqinisekiswa yisignesha yedijithali yomphuhlisi ngamnye.
Okokugqibela, kwabo banomdla wokongeza le ndawo yokugcina, unokuphonononga amaxwebhu Kule khonkco ilandelayo. Ungandwendwela indawo yokugcina ukusuka eli khonkco.
Oku kuphakamisa intandabuzo kum; Ngaba i-DUR iyavakala ngoku xa uluntu lwaseDebian lunokusebenzisana ngokuthe ngqo kwi-AUR kuphuhliso, ukugcinwa, ukuhlaziya kunye nokuthembeka kweepakethe? Kuba ukuba ngoku banokuba ne-AUR yokufaka iipakethe kwi-Debian, i-AUR yeeprojekthi ezifana ne-OINm ayinakwahluka kakhulu ngoku ukusukela phantsi kwesi sikimu ukuba ulwabiwo olusekwe kwi-Debian lwamkele le ndlela yokwakha iipakethe ukuzifaka, ngokusisiseko i-AUR iya kuba yi-LUR ( Linux Universal Repository).
Wacinga ukuba umbono wendawo yokugcina indawo ufanelekile ngakumbi.
Kwi-Debian akuyomfuneko kwaphela, iDebian ine-assortment ephezulu yeepakethi kwaye ayifuni kukopa nakubani na. UDebian uzibophelele kukhuseleko kwaye masithi into esiyifunayo, ayikhuselekanga, ukuba nabani na unokulayisha ipakethe apho, engafanele ibekho. Yiyo loo nto ndingasebenzisi okanye ndithande i-arch. Oku akuyi kuphumelela, ukuba kungekhona ixesha ngexesha. Kwi-Debian bacocekile kakhulu kwaye bayagcina kwaye oku akulunganga kwiLinux.
Oko kuxhomekeke kumntu ngamnye, ngenxa yokuba lukhetho akuthethi ukuba wonke umntu uza kuyisebenzisa, kwaye hayi, iDebian ayigcwalanga "iipakethi" njengoko ukhankanya, kukho amakhulu eepakethe eziswele uhlaziyo, njenge. libc6, qt5 okanye izixhobo ze-GNU ezifanayo, i-Debian ithande ukuba ne-VERY SLOW yokuhlaziya umjikelezo, ungakhankanyi ukuba i-FFMPEG enikezelayo ayinayo inkxaso ye-NVEN kwaye yintlungu epheleleyo yokuqokelela ngaphandle kweengxaki.
Oku kukhankanya ezimbalwa ezingakhange zisonjululwe nguDebian ukusukela kwi-Debian 7, eyeyona distro yam iphambili ukusukela ngoko, uzibandakanya ngakumbi neDebian kuneArch Linux uqobo.