Ukuba ukhe wazibuza ukuba ungakwenza njani phinda unike iifayile ezininzi ngexesha elinye, endaweni yokuya nganye nganye, ke esi sisifundo esincinci osifunayo. Kuyo siza kukufundisa inyathelo ngenyathelo ukuba ungaqhubeka njani ukusuka kwikhonsoli yolwabiwo lwe-GNU / Linux ukuze ukwazi ukutshintsha amagama ngaxeshanye kwaye ngendlela elula nefanelekileyo, ngaphandle kokwenza ngokuzimeleyo kwaye uchithe ixesha lakho kuyo. Ukuba uzame i-cp okanye i-mv command, uya kwazi ukuba ngekhe uyenze ngeefayile ezininzi ngaxeshanye ...
Kodwa zikho ezinye iindlela, kwaye enye yezi ndlela zisebenzisayo Umyalelo we-mmv. Kuyenzeka kakhulu ukuba ungenisa umyalelo we mmv kwi-terminal kwaye uwuphumeze, uya kufumana umyalezo oqhelekileyo wokuba udweliso lwenkqubo alufakwanga, ngoko ke, ungasebenzisa umphathi wempahla okhethwayo oqhele ukumsebenzisa kwaye uqhubeke nokufaka okuyimfuneko. iphakheji enegama elifanayo. Ngalo phakheji efakiweyo, uya kuba nesixhobo esibhetyebhetye ngakumbi kunemv yoqobo onokuhambisa ngayo, ukhuphele, udibanise kwaye uthiye ngokutsha iifayile kwiibhetshi kwaye hayi nganye nganye.. Ngokwenyani, nge mmv njengoko injalo, awukwazi ukwenza oko, kodwa ewe uncedo lwe iikhadi zasendle eziqhelekileyo enye yezo zibonelelwe ziinkqubo zokusebenza ze-Unix, kwaye ezi zidityaniswe ne-mmv ziya kusivumela ukuba sitshintshe igama leefayile ezininzi ngaxeshanye. Umzekelo, khawufane ucinge ukuba sikwisikhombisi sakho sasekhaya kwaye uneefayile zombhalo ezintathu ezibizwa c1.txt, c2.txt kunye c3.txt. Ufuna ukutshintsha loo magama aye kwi-d1.txt, d2.txt kunye ne-d3.txt:
mmv c \ * d \ # 1
Kwaye ngoku ukuba udwelisa nge-ls uza kubona ukuba amagama yile nto ubuyikhangela. Oko kukuthi, ipateni c * (c1, c2, c3) itshintshelwe kwipateni d # 1 (d1, d2 kunye d3) kwaye ibhekisa kwikhadi lasendle lokuqala (1). Kwaye ungasebenzisa abanye oonobumba abakhethekileyo ukutshintsha imitya yokubhaliweyo, njl. Umzekelo, cinga ukuba uneefayile hello1.txt, hello2.txt kunye hello3.txt, kwaye endaweni yale ingasentla emva mmv ubeke oku kulandelayo:
mmv '* hol *' '# 1abc # 2'
Iziphumo ziya kuba abca1.txt, abca2.txt, kunye abca3.txt. Kwaye kwimeko yokufuna ukutshintsha izandiso, emva koko unokwenza ngaphandle kokutshintsha amagama azo zonke iifayile. Khawufane ucinge ukuba ufuna ukubuyisela i-.txt nge .htm:
mmv \ *. txt \ # 1.htm
Iziphumo ziya kuba yi-abca1.htm, njl.
Ndinomdla, kwicandelo lam ndihlala ndisebenzisa isixhobo sokubonisa i-pyrename, silunge kakhulu.
Kwelinye icala, kumzekelo ukutshintsha i-.txt iye kwi .htm kubhetele ukusebenzisa i-.html, kuba i-.htm kukunciphisa iMicrosoft eyenzele inkqubo yayo yefayile ye-FAT eyayingavumeli ulwandiso olungaphezulu kweeleta ezi-3. kwiminyaka yee-90 xa iwebhu yayiqala (akukho magama angaphezulu kweeleta ezisi-8).