UVladimir Putin kunye nomsebenzi wangaphambili we-Arhente yeSizwe yoKhuseleko yase-US u-Edward Snowden
Kutshanje kuye kwabhengezwa ukuba umongameli waseRussia, UVladimir Putin wanika u-Edward Snowden ubumi, owayesakuba ngumsebenzi we-Arhente yoKhuseleko lweSizwe oye wakhupha ulwazi malunga neenkqubo zokucupha eziyimfihlo zase-US kwaye usafunwa yiWashington ngenxa yobuntlola.
Umyalelo wesigqeba osayinwe nguPutin ugubungela abantu basemzini abangama-72, kodwa uSnowden wayengoyena ubalaseleyo. IRashiya yamnika indawo yokukhosela ngo-2013 emva kokuba ebaleke eUnited States.
izityhilelo Snowden kaThixo yapapashwa okokuqala kwiWashington Post kunye neThe Guardian, skwaye zifunyenwe phakathi kokuvuza yolwazi eyona ibalulekileyo kwimbali yase-United States.
Owayesakuba yiarhente yezobuntlola ye-NSA wabaleka kuqala eHong Kong, emva koko waya eRashiya, ukubaleka utshutshiso lomanyano emva kokuvuza amaxwebhu ayimfihlo kwiintatheli. Wanikwa indawo yokukhosela eRashiya ngo-2013, emva koko waba ngumhlali osisigxina. U-Snowden, oneminyaka engama-39 ubudala, uhlala eRussia ukusukela ngoko.
Izityhilelo ze U-Snowden uveze ubukho bengqokelela ye-NSA yezigidi zeerekhodi Iminxeba yaseMelika, inkqubo eyathi kamva yathathwa njengengekho mthethweni yinkundla yezibheno yomanyano kwaye sele yavalwa. Ukwaveze iinkcukacha zentsebenziswano yeshishini kunye nendibano yezobuntlola ye-NSA kwinkqubo eyahlukileyo.. Ezi zityhilelo zonakalise kakhulu ubudlelwane phakathi koluntu lwezobuntlola kunye neshishini letekhnoloji laseMelika.
Ulwazi olwalandelayo, luthatyathwe kumaxwebhu ahleliweyo angaphezu kwama-7.000, Uveze imisebenzi yangaphakathi yenkqubo enkulu yokucupha urhulumente wase-US Amagosa ezobuntlola ngaphambili athi uSnowden usenokuba uthathe i-1,7 yezigidi zeefayile ezihleliweyo. Le nkcazelo yatyhila inkqubo yeentlola karhulumente eyayibeka esweni unxibelelwano lwezaphuli-mthetho, abagrogrisi abasenokuba ngabagrogrisi nabemi abathobela umthetho. Ezinye iiakhawunti zibonise indlela iWashington eyayibeke esweni ngasese amanye amahlakani asondeleyo e-United States, anjengoChancellor waseJamani uAngela Merkel.
U-Snowden utyholwa ngobusela bepropathi karhulumente wase-US., ukubhengezwa okungagunyaziswanga kolwazi lokhuselo lwesizwe kunye nokudizwa ngabom kolwazi lonxibelelwano oluhlelweyo. Ezi zityholo zithwala isigwebo sentolongweni ukuya kutsho kwiminyaka engama-30.
Ngo-2017, uPutin wathi kwingxelo ekhokelwa ngumlawuli waseMelika u-Oliver Stone ukuba uSnowden "wayengengomngcatshi" ngokukhupha iimfihlo zikarhulumente.
“Cinga into oyifunayo nge-Snowden neRashiya. “Wenze umsebenzi omkhulu woluntu ngokubhenca iinkqubo zokubek’ iliso ngobuninzi ezithi emva koko iinkundla ezininzi zagweba ngokuchasene nomgaqo-siseko,” uJameel Jaffer, umlawuli olawulayo we-Knight First Amendment Institute kwiYunivesithi yase-Columbia, wabhala kwi-tweet ngoMvulo.
U-Snowden wachaza isigqibo sakhe sokufaka isicelo sobumi obubini kuTwitter ngo-2020.
“Emva kweminyaka sahlukene nabazali bethu, mna nomfazi wam asifuni ukwahlukana nabantwana bethu. Yiyo loo nto, kweli xesha lendyikityha kunye nemida evaliweyo, sifuna ubumi baseMelika-baseRussia, ”ubhale watsho.
“Mna noLindsay siza kuqhubeka singamaMelika, sikhulisa abantwana bethu ngayo yonke imilinganiselo yaseMelika esiyithandayo, kuquka nenkululeko yokuthetha iingqondo zethu. “Kwaye ndikhangele phambili kumhla endiya kuthi ngawo ndibuyele eUnited States, ukuze yonke intsapho imanyane kwakhona,” wongezelela.
Isigqibo sikaPutin sokunika u-Snowden ubumi siza kwiintsuku nje emva kokuba eyalele abantu abamalunga nama-300.000 ukuba bazibandakanye kumlo waseUkraine.
Umthetho kaPutin wokunika u-Snowden ubumi ngokukhawuleza ubangele iziqhulo kumajelo eendaba ezentlalo ukuba umkhweli-mpempe kungekudala uza kuqeshwa ngumkhosi waseRussia ukuba alwe e-Ukraine njengenxalenye yephulo lokuhlanganisa ilizwe.
Nangona kunjalo, igqwetha laseRussia lika-Snowden, u-Anatoly Kucherena, uxelele i-arhente yeendaba yelizwe u-Ria Novosti ukuba umxhasi wakhe akanakuqeshwa ngenxa yokuba akazange asebenze kwimikhosi yaseRashiya.
Okokugqibela, ukuba unomdla wokwazi okungakumbi ngayo, unokuthetha iinkcukacha kwikhonkco elilandelayo.