Ukuphehlelelwa kwenguqulelo entsha yoBuntu kuyasondela, njengoko sikunye ngo-Epreli 2015 ukuze abaninzi besazi, amanani aya kuba: 15.04, Igama IVermet ecacileyo.
Izolo nje lingene kwisigaba sokugqibela sokwenza umkhenkce, oko kuthetha ukuba kufanele ukuba sele kulungile… ayizukufumana naziphi na izinto ezintsha okanye nantoni na enjalo, izakusebenza kwiibugs ezinkulu okanye enye into. Ndiyathetha, ixesha lokugqibela lomkhenkce yile nto ithathwa nguDebian kwiinyanga, kodwa Ubuntu uyenza kwiiveki ezimbalwa ze-LOL!
Nangona kunjalo, olu hlobo loBuntu luza notshintsho oluninzi olubalulekileyo, utshintsho ukusuka kwi-init ukuya kwinkqubo ... kernel entsha ... ukuphuculwa koManyano, njl., Siza kunika iinkcukacha zezinye zazo kancinci.
Ubunye 7
ubunye, into evelisileyo (kwaye iyaqhubeka ukuvelisa, nangona ikwindawo encinciImpikiswano eninzi, ikakhulu ngenxa yokumiselwa kweCanonical, ngoku izisa utshintsho kwimenyu yesicelo. Kude kube ngoku sibone le menyu (uyazi, ifayile, Hlela, njlxa sibeka isikhombisi semouse ngaphezulu apho kufanele ukuba sikhona, kwiqela lenjongo, kulungile… ngoku imenyu ayizukufunyanwa kwipaneli yedesktop ngolu hlobo, kodwa ngakumbi 'kwalapha', kwibar ephezulu yesicelo ngasinye.
Ubunye 7.3 buzisa iDash, HUD, oopopayi abatsha ... njl.
Njengoko sele kubonisiwe, basombulule ezinye iincukuthu ezenze iCompiz kunye nabaqhubi beNvidia abanobugwenxa baneempazamo. Kwakhona bathi iCompiz 0.9.12 ngoku inenkxaso yokudityaniswa ngokupheleleyo UMATE.
IKernel e kuyo … Ewe, bendithetha, ndicwangcisile
Andiyi kuyeka ndithethe malunga neenzuzo kunye neengozi ze inkqubo, sele sithethile ngaloo nto (kunye nokunye okuninzi) apha ngaphakathi DesdeLinux…inqaku lelokuba olu guqulelo lutsha luka-Ubuntu iya kusebenzisa inkqubo kwaye hayi i-init.
Ngaba abasebenzisi abangahambeli phambili bayakulubona olu tshintsho?… Ndinobuganga bokuthi hayi. Nabani na osebenzisa ikhompyuter kwimultimedia, esikolweni okanye emsebenzini, oko kukuthi, ayisiyiyo inkqubo yolawulo oluphambili ... akunyanzelekanga ukuba alubone olu tshintsho, kodwa ke, masibone ukuba Ubuntu bufezekisa njani
Kwakhona, Ubuntu 15.04 iza ne-Linux kernel version 3.19.3 Izicelo ezihlaziyiweyo, njengesiqhelo
Njengesiqhelo, inguqulelo nganye yoBuntu iza nesoftware ehlaziyiweyo, iLibreOffice, iFirefox, iChromium, njl njl. Ke ukuba bafuna ukusebenzisa ii-PPAs kakuhle ... baya kuba nesoftware ehlaziyiweyo, nangona inqanaba lokuzinza kwenkqubo linokuchaphazeleka
Izigqibo ze-Ubuntu 15.04
Abo banomdla wokuvavanya olu hlobo loBuntu banokukhuphela ifayile ye beta, nangona kunjalo ukumiliselwa ngokusemthethweni yohlobo lokugqibela nozinzo ngu Nge-23 ka-Epreli yalo nyaka ka-2015, ke ukulinda akuyi kuba kudala nokuba.
Kwicala lokuzinza, Ubuntu ... siza kubona ukuba iziphatha njani.
Ayisiyiyo into yokuba ndihlala ndigxeka Ubuntu, yenye yezi distros ezisa uninzi lwabasebenzisi kwindalo yethu yeLinux ... kodwa ikwayenye yezona ziphulukana nabona basebenzisi (ukuba ayingabo baninzi), oko kukuthi, abasebenzisi abayekayo ukusebenzisa le distro ukusebenzisa enye, nokuba yiLinux Mint, iFedora, iArch okanye iDebian, ngaba yinto ethile okanye hayi? ...
Ndiyathemba ukuba Ubuntu buya kuphucula ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kwixa elizayo, ibhetri yam ihlala kuphela imizuzu engama-30, ngeWindows ihlala iiyure ezi-2.
Kuba baphuhlisa inkqubo yokuhambisa mobiles, usetyenziso lwabo kufuneka luhambelane nePC yedesktop, kufuneka bathathe umzekelo kuMicrosoft, usetyenziso endilusebenzisayo kwifowuni yam, ndingazisebenzisa ngewindows 8.1.
»Thatha umzekelo weMicrosoft»? Ngokwenyani iMicrosoft iluthathile uluvo kwi-Canonical, umahluko kukuba iMicrosoft inendlela yokwenza ukuba yenzeke kunyaka omnye kunye neemfuno zeCanonical 1 okanye 3.
Kodwa ewe, into Ubuntu ayifunayo ngenkqubo yeselfowuni kukudibana kunye nedesktop, eya kuza noManyano 8, ithiyori ka-2016 ...
IMozilla yenza okufanayo neFirefox OS kunye nendawo yayo yentengiso ezaliswe zizicelo zewebhu ezihambelana neFirefox (sele ziphucule umbono weMozilla Prism).
URaúl, kwimeko yam yahluke kakhulu kwiLinux Ndineeyure ezingama-1/2 ngakumbi ukuzimela (kunye namaqondo asezantsi obushushu) ngeLinux kuneWindows 7, kwimeko yam ndinabaqhubi basimahla abafakiweyo. Fumana indlela ngokwakho! Yiyo kuphela indlela
Hola
Ngalesi sikhokelo http://www.taringa.net/posts/linux/18073964/Optimizacion-de-energia-Dell-Inspirion-5521.html, Ndifumene ibhetri yam yeDell ukuba ihlale ijikeleze iiyure ezingama-6 ngokuba neethebhu ezili-10 kwi-firefoz kunye nokubukela iividiyo kwi-youtube.
Ndiyathemba ukuba iyakunceda,
Mhlawumbi into endinokuyithanda kakhulu malunga no-Ubuntu (Canonical kunjalo), kukuba umba wokukhupha ingxelo entsha rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezi-6, kubonakala kum kungumzamo weqela lomsebenzi ongeyomfuneko kuyo nayiphi na imbono. Mhlawumbi kuya kufuneka usuke kwi-LTS uye kwi-LTS kwaye unike uhlaziyo lokhuseleko ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ungeze usetyenziso njengoko iinguqulelo "ezizinzileyo" zibonakala.
Abantu baseCanonical benze lukhulu ekuqhubekeni phambili nasekusondeleni iLinux kufutshane nakubantu abaqhelekileyo, kuba nanini na xa umntu efuna ukuya kweli cala, bayayenza besebenzisa Ubuntu okanye ezinye izinto, zineefolokhwe ezininzi le distro.
Lowo ingangumnqweno wam, mhlawumbi ndiyayifumana, kodwa "iDistros kwiNgxaki ™" phantse ihlala ineengxaki ezininzi kwaye ithande ukuphazamisa umsebenzisi ongenamava okanye umsebenzisi we-novice.
Ukubulisa
Isinyathelo esisengqiqweni kukuba i-Canonical igxile kulwabiwo oluzinzileyo ukudibanisa ishishini labo, kodwa ukuba bayayenza loo nto, bashiya abantu abaninzi ngaphandle. Ke ngoko, ukuhlala kwi-LTS ukuya kwi-LTS andicingi ukuba yinto elungileyo ngaphandle kokuba benze okufanayo neDebian.
Ndingumsebenzisi weLinux omtsha, ndizamile i-distro kodwa yaphela indeyisela nge-Ubuntu ngobunye bayo nako konke. Ndiqale ngeLinux ngo-Agasti wonyaka ophelileyo ndaya ngqo kwi-14.04 LTS.
Kwaye kulapho umbuzo wam uya khona: le nguqulo intsha i-15.04 ayisiyi-LTS? Ndiyazi ukuba i-LTS nganye ixhaswa iminyaka emi-5, kodwa ndiyazi ukuba i-12.04 ikwayi-LTS. Ke luhlobo luni lwenguqulelo oluphumayo?
Huy, uvavanyo luka-Ubuntu njengoDebian, ngekhe ndiphume kulento Kodwa ngeXfce 😀
USergo S, kwiphepha le-Ubuntu lonke ulwazi. Ii-LTSs ziphuma rhoqo emva kweminyaka emi-2 kwaye, nge-14.04, baneminyaka emi-5 yenkxaso. I-LTS elandelayo iphuma kunyaka olandelayo
Iinguqulelo eziphuma phakathi kwe-LTS "ziimvavanyo", yiyo loo nto zihlala kancinci. Ii-LTS zezona kufanelekile ukuba uzonwabele (ezi nguqulelo zezona zinto ziphuma kuDebian, kwaye ukusuka kuhlaziyo lokuqala, baqala ukuhambelana ngakumbi neenguqulelo zokugqibela zeDebian).
Ukuhanjiswa okukhuselekileyo njengeArch okanye iAntergos zezi Distros kwiNgxaki ™. Kungenxa yoko ndingavumi ukuzisebenzisa.
Ukhe wazama iManjaro? Ukukhutshwa kweRollling kodwa ngaphandle "kokukhawuleza", uhlaziyo luthatha iiveki ezimbalwa ukufika ukusuka kwiArch, apho iingxaki kunye nokungahambelani kulungiswa. Zonke izibonelelo zamazwe omabini. (Ungatsho ukuba ndiyayithanda, akunjalo? Okoko ndiyisebenzisile, andifuni kwazi kwanto ngo-Ubuntu, kwaye ndingumntu othanda ubunye)
Ndivumelana ngokupheleleyo nawe, iCanonical akufuneki ichithe imali kwiinguqulelo ezingezizo ze-LTS ekungekho mntu uzisebenzisayo.
Kodwa ukuba bayenzile le nto uyithethayo, ngaba isoftware engeyiyo "ephambili" ayinakuphelelwa lixesha kwii-repos?
Umzekelo, ngoku kwi-Ubuntu 14.10 ndiye ndayokufaka umdlalo we-0ad kwaye ndafumanisa ukuba yinguqulelo eyi-1 ngasemva. Ukuba ibingu-14.04, ibinokuba ngu-2 okanye 3.
Inyani yile yokuba inkqubo yazo zonke iinyanga ezi-6 ibonakala ilungile kubantu abaneemfuno ezingaphezulu okanye abanqwenela ukuhlaziywa kwaye i-LTS kwabo bangafuniyo ukutya iintloko zabo kwaye bashiye inkqubo efakiweyo balibale malunga nokunye (njengaxa ndibeka I-Linux kutatomkhulu wam, iLinux mint 17 (LTS) kwaye ngo-2019 siyakubona
Ngaphandle kwezinye iitweaks zobumbano endingazithandiyo, inkqubo kunye ne-kernel entsha, masithi beza ngokupheliswa kweDebian, andazi ukuba lukhulu kangakanani uphuhliso / ulungiselelo lweCanonical oluya kunika uzinzo, njl. kule nguqulo intsha.
Nangona ayisiyi-LTS, inyani kukuba ukukhutshwa kwe-Ubuntu yakutshanje kuyadika, andiboni nkqubela phambili, isoftware entsha yoqobo, ukuba uzinzo kodwa uvela kwisihluzi seDebian akubonakali ngathi yinto enkulu ...
Ndiza kuqhubeka nokusebenzisa ubuntu kwi-software yayo ehlaziyiweyo kunye nokulula kokusebenzisa i-ppa, kodwa njenge-gnu / linux reference distro (uthanda okanye ungathandi) iyalahla. Kwaye ukuba benza kakuhle kwii-smartphones, ndiyathemba ukuba i-desktop ayibuyiswanga
Yinyani. Bazixakekisa kakhulu ngefowuni Ubuntu kunye nezinto kwaye bayalibala malunga nokuhanjiswa kwe desktop. Kwakusele kunjalo ukuba i-Canonical igcwalise Ubuntu ngezicelo ezilungileyo (mhlawumbi ezabo, mhlawumbi ziphuculwe kwabanye), kodwa bayaqhubeka nokuthatha ii -apps ezivela kwezinye iiprojekthi kwaye abenzi nyani utshintsho. Iziphumo? Isandi esidikayo emva kwethowuni ekruqulayo.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ufuna ukusebenzisa iSoftware ehlaziyiweyo + i-PPA (kule meko i-AUR), ndikucebisa ukuba uzame iAntergos 😉
Okanye i-chakra, crunchbang (ukuba zipelwe ngoluhlobo). Ukuba ufuna "uchulumanco" olungaphezulu, mabenze iArch kwi-LVM ukusuka kufakelo lwangaphambili lwe-XD
Ubuncinane ngamanyathelo ama-4-5 ngaphezulu, kodwa kufanelekile ukuba neArch kwi-LVM entsha kraca.
Ngokubhekisele kwiZiko leSoftware, ngelishwa ayizukubakho kwi-Debian Jessie njengoko Squeeze kunye noWheezy besiqhelile (sele ijolise ngokupheleleyo ku-Ubuntu kukhupho lwayo lwamva nje). Ndingathanda eli candelo ukuba libekhona kwi-Debian Jessie,
kodwa yintoni enokwenziwa ukuba Ubuntu ayilungisi ezona zinto zingcono (iZiko leSoftware, uManyano) ukuya kwi-Debian okanye ezinye i-distros ukuze ihambisane ne-GNOME, KDE kunye nezinye iindlela zonxibelelwano ze desktop.nangona ndingathanda ukuba iZiko leSoftware belikwiDebian Jessie, kwaye izicelo ezihlanganisiweyo bezisele zifumaneka kwezinye iidesika.Ubuntu ayisebenzisi phezulu ukuza kuthi ga ngoku? Ndicinga ukuba init ayenzi
Ngapha koko, ndandiyivile into enje, kodwa ngesigqibo sikaDebian bahlala ne-SysVInit de kwaba nguDebian ukunqanda iingxaki kwixa elizayo, banika ulawulo lwe-SystemD. Njengoko ndikhumbula, Ubuntu baqala ukujonga i-Upstart kwakamsinya nje ukuba uDebian ajonge iSystemD.
Kubonakala kum ngathi isebenzisa phezulu, kuba ngelinye ixesha bendisenza ezinye iinkqubo ezincinci kwaye ndabona ukuba yayingeyiyo inkqubo 1 (init) eyamkela iinkqubo ezaziziinkedama kodwa indawo ephezulu kwaye ijonge kancinci ukuba Ubuntu khange sebenzisa i-init kodwa indawo ephezulu efana nohlobo oluphuculweyo.
Ukusetyenziswa kakhulu kwamagama anjengento, amanye kunye ne-ellipsis.
Kubonakala ngathi umntu obhale eli nqaku ebengazi ngokuqinisekileyo izinto ezininzi anokuzilindela kwi-Ubuntu 15.04.
Kuya kufuneka ususe ezinye izinto ezimbi ngokubhala yonke imihla. Akugxeki kuphela ukugxeka, kuya kufuneka ugxeke kakuhle.
Impumelelo kuloo nto.
Ngaba imenyu yemenyu yesicelo iyabuya umva?
meh ...
Andicingi njalo, ngokomfanekiso ubuncinci. Kubonakala kum ukuba nabani na owenze eli nqaku khange abone ukuba ku-Ubuntu sele kukho iimenyu kwibar yomxholo.
Ndisebenzise Ubuntu ubuncinci iinguqulelo ezi-2 okanye ezi-3 ngenxa yomqhubi kunye nomba weziko lesoftware. Xa benze umtsi baya kwi-GnomeShell kunye nobunye, ndakhetha iGnome nge-nostalgia nje (ndaqala mandriva 2010 nge-Gnome) kwaye nangona ingeyona yeyona desktops ibalaseleyo, ndiyayithanda.
Xa Ubuntu uzinze kancinci kukhululo lwesibini (okanye ukulungisa) lobunye, bendinengxaki ezininzi ngeCompiz Fusion, ndiyakhumbula ukuba nje ukuba ndiyifakile i-conky kwaye yandinika umyalezo wengxelo nge-bug, kulapho ndathi ndathi ndlela-ntle ku-Ubuntu.
Isishwankathelo sebali ...
1) Umanyano lundinike iingxaki zeentlobo ezininzi.
2) Ngelo xesha wonke umntu wayekhononda malunga neFedora ngokusoloko efika emva kwexesha kunokuba bekucwangcisiwe kunye nokusebenza okungathandekiyo kwezicelo zayo, nangona ku-Ubuntu, nangona kwakungcono, yayingengonobangela wokunconywa.
3) Ndivela kwiifestile ndinethemba lokusebenzisa into engakhange ibonakale ngathi ngequbuliso kuvela intengiso yengozi yasendle.
4) Njengoko kungenangqondo njengokuvakalayo, ndiyayithiya imfusa.
5) Kwi-pc kadadewethu umphathi wepakeji wayenengxaki yokuba emva kokuphanda iintsuku ezimbalwa ndingafumani sisombululo ngenxa yokunqongophala kwexesha, ndaye ndagqiba kwelokuba ndibuyisele. Kananjalo nabahlobo abaliqela abasondela kwicala elimnyama babenengxaki efanayo.
Zininzi ezinye. Ndingatsho ukuba konke oku kungentla yayisisizathu kwaye ndifuna nje ukuzama i-distro eza kundivumela ndifunde ngakumbi ngale nkqubo. Ndifumene iArch.
Ayizukukhupha oko? okanye yayiziqhamo nje ezo marhe
Bendizibuza ukuba ndiyifaka njani iOfisi evulekileyo, kuba ndisebenzisa i-OpenLP kwaye kubonakala ngathi ziyahambelana.
Yintoni omawuyilindele?… KUFUNEKA UKULINDELEKILE ???
Umbuzo awuqhelekanga, nditsho, ukusuka ku-Ubuntu awunakuthemba kodwa eyona ilungileyo !!!!
Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, Ubuntu kuphela kwe-distro enekamva kwiLinux, ezinye, ukuba azishukumi ziye kwilifu okanye kwizixhobo eziphathwayo, ziya kuthi, ngokuthetha, zigxothwe.
Kwidesika engaphaya. Nangona ndingadingi iAkhawunti enye yoBuntu inyani, kodwa izixhobo eziphathwayo ziyinyani.
Kuphela kwe-distro enekamva lezorhwebo ofuna ukulithetha, kodwa oku kuya kufuneka ulinde iminyaka emininzi.
I-GNU / Linux luluntu olukhulu. I-Debian enoluhlu olubanzi kakhulu lwezakhiwo ezixhaswayo kunye nazo zonke ii-distros ezikwindlela efanayo ne-Gentoo zisenekamva elibanzi, ukusuka apho kuya kubakho abantu abaya "kumasebe" ezo distros ziye kwamanye amaqonga abawanikezelayo. Inyaniso yokuba Ubuntu inyanzelisa ukuba ihlasele amanye amasimi ayithethi ukuba yayiyeyokuqala okanye ikukuphela kokwenza njalo.
Ukuthatha ithuba lokuba sele ndilivulile eli gqabaza (kunye nobuvila bokwenza enye).
Ezi fanboys zoBuntu zindikhumbuza abasebenzisi abaninzi be-DW, abo bahlala ixesha elide, bayakhululeka, bayabanda, banesithukuthezi. Bagcina umgama wabo kwabanye. Abasebenzisi abatsha, kwelinye icala, abaphumli kwaye banamandla kangangokuba benza izinto abazisolayo ngazo kamva. Ngale nto andithethi ukuba ubuninzi obuqhelekileyo abunankani ngokwendalo, kodwa endaweni yokuba bathethe ngekratshi kakhulu kwiflegi abayiphetheyo, xa kukho (ndibeka emngciphekweni wokuyithetha) izinto abanokuzithanda ngakumbi, nokuba zizinzile , ihlaziywa ngakumbi, intle kakhulu, inobuhlobo kakhulu. Kwaye oku akuphumi kwindawo enye yokujonga, kunokuba ngcono kwii-angles ezininzi. Okwangoku ndigcina iArch yam kwaye ndiza kubuyela emva ngakumbi xa ndifunde amanye amaxwebhu malunga neGentoo.
Andiqondi ukuba kutheni ukondliwa ngu-Ubuntu, kutheni ubhala ngayo?
Sisebenzisela ntoni?
Inqaku elibhalwe ngokungakhathali okunjalo akubonakalisi nto ngaphandle kokungabikho kwengcali kunye nokungahlonitshwa kwabafundi. Masihambe! Andifuni ukugqiba ngokushiya le bhlog.
Andiyifundanga ngaloo ndlela. Ngapha koko, utshintsho olwenziwe kule nguqulo lubalulekile ngokwaneleyo ukuze lubambe abasebenzisi be-GNU / Linux (ngakumbi abo babenethemba lokusebenzisa ilize ukusebenzisa "njengendawo yokusabela yokugqibela" ukulwa neSystemD).
Ngokubhekisele kwimenyu yebar edityaniswe nebha yesihloko, kubonakala ngathi licebo elilungileyo kum.
Okwangoku, ndiya kukhuthazwa ukuba ndisebenzise Ubuntu version 14.04 (Ndanele ngokwaneleyo ngokunyamezela inkqubo kwiDebian Jessie).
Kungcono ulinde kwaye ukhuphele i-Debian 8 xa iphuma ngeentsuku ezimbalwa.
Ubuntu ndicinga ukuba inendlela ende ekufanele ihanjwe ngokubhekisele koku kufakelwa okutsha (systemD, njl.
Nibuliso!
Ndingomnye wabo baqala ngo-Ubuntu kwaye kungekudala bayilahla benzela ezinye i-distros.Ndingu newbie kwaye ingxaki yam nge-14.04 yayikukuba andikwazi ukwenza ufikelelo kwidesktop.
Ngokwam bendilinde ukufunyanwa kwenkqubo kwi-ubuntu kunye ne-debian yokulungiselela ubuqhetseba kunye nokufundisa kuzo zonke i-distros, kukho iibhloko ezininzi zokunceda abasebenzisi bezi zinto, kunye ne-wikis kuya kufuneka ihlaziywe. Ngolu hlaziyo kukwakho neenkonzo ezintsha ezinje (umzekelo) ibluez 5 suite. Kuninzi ukubhiyozela, inene.
Emva kokuhlalutya zombini Ubuntu 15.04 kunye nohlobo 14.04 kwikhompyuter enye, kukho utshintsho olubonakalayo malunga nokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo, Ubuntu 15 ayicacanga kune-14, mhlawumbi ngumba wabaqhubi begraphic, okanye umba wento Ubuntu 15 inzima kakhulu Sebenzisa i-32-bit version kwimeko zombini ...
Ngubani odibana nam !! Ngezicelo ze-Q ziiHomonyms zeWindows ezinobuNtu !!
Ngu **** wam *** wenza ukuba yonke ikhompyuter yam isilele kwisandi. Kwafuneka ndicime idiski yonke nge-Ubuntu 12.04.
Ndoda, yintoni le bummer malunga nale LTS. Ndiphucule ubuntu 14.10 kwaye ndaphelelwa yinkxaso yokuhlaziya. Ndicela ukuba ndihlaziye i-15.10 kwaye kufanele ukuba ndiyokubonelela ngenkxaso yeenyanga ezili-9. Andinayo i-intanethi ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngoku emva kweenyanga ezili-9 kuya kufuneka ndihlaziye kwakhona. Kungcono ndicinge ngokuthoba isidima ukuya kwi-14.04.2 LTS! okanye ngcono, tshintshela kolunye usasazo lwe-GNU / Linux!