Ungathini ngengxoxo encinci ne-elav kwi-twitter, kwaye ngenxa yokuba engenako ukufikelela kwiforum ethile malunga Ubuntu, masenze ukuseta okubonakalayo kwale distro. Oku kuthetha ukuba asizukuthembela kulo lonke uhlaziyo.
Emva kokufaka Ubuntu kwaye siqinisekise ukuba isebenza ngokugqibeleleyo siya kunyanzelisa ukuba iqhubeke ngoluhlobo ixesha elide. Ukuhlaziywa kwezokhuseleko kuya kuqhubeka kuhlala kungatshintshi.
Olu seto alwenzelwanga abantu abathanda uhlaziyo rhoqo,
Saqala
kdesu kwrite /etc/apt/source.list
Kuya kufuneka ucime / uphawule kolu luhlu ndilubeke apha ngezantsi, umzekelo:
deb http://mx.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted
deb-src http://mx.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted
deb http://mx.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mx.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse
Uyayifumana, cinezela ctrl + f kwaye ubhale "uhlaziyo" ukwenzela ukuba xa ucinezela faka uluvo kuyo yonke imigca engenazo ukhuseleko.
Gcina kwaye uvale i-gedit uze usebenze:
Ukuhlaziywa kwesudo aptitude
Iindawo zokugcina ezintsha, asisokuze sizongeze kwimithombo yolwazi. Ngenxa yoko kukho isikhombisi esikhethekileyo esibizwa ngokuba: «/etc/apt/source.list.d«.
Kulapho siza kugcina zonke i-repos ezintsha.
kdesu kwrite /etc/apt/source.list.d/mi_nuevo_repositorio.list
Umzekelo, kwi-medibuntu repo sinokwenza oku kulandelayo:
kdesu kwrite /etc/apt/source.list.d/medibuntu.list
Kwaye ukope kwaye uncamathisele umgca ohambelana nawo. Umzekelo:
deb http://packages.medibuntu.org/ precise free non-free
deb-src http://packages.medibuntu.org/ precise free non-free
Luthini ukusetyenziswa kolwazi lunzima ondinika lona kwaye alunamfuneko kwaphela kwimbono yam?
Ewe kuyanceda ukunqanda ukuhlela imithombo yolwazi ephambili kuluhlu lonke ixesha xa ususa i-repo.
- Ndicebisa ukuba ndihlale ndihlaziya ngomyalelo:
I-sudo aptitude yokuphucula ngokukhuselekileyo
Emva koko asisayi kuphinda sidinge uhlaziyo-lokwazisa okanye lokuhlaziya-isazisi-gnome, kwaye ukuba unqwenela ungazicima:
I-sudo aptitude isuse uhlaziyo-isazisi uhlaziyo-isazisi-gnome
- Landela eli nyathelo, kuphela ukuba onke amacandelo ekhompyuter asebenza ngekernel abanayo. Kungcono ulibale ngeli nyathelo ukuba abacaciswanga ngolwazi abalufundayo.
Vula Synaptic:
Emva koko baleka kwisiphelo sendlela:
Ndijoyine -r
Iziphumo zokugqibela kufuneka zijonge into enje:
3.2.0-36-generic
Bayakopa kwaye bancamathisele kwindawo yokukhangela ye-Synpatic kuphela icandelo: 3.2.first_number (3.2.0)
Bayabona ukuba bazakuvela kuluhlu: iinkozo ezininzi zazo ezinye ezingabonakali kuyilo ekupheleni kwegama.
Umzekelo ukukhetha "i-linux-image-3.2.0" kwinkcazo yayo iya kuvela:
This package provides kernel header files for version 3.2.0, for sites
that want the latest kernel headers. Please read
/usr/share/doc/linux-headers-3.2.0-24/debian.README.gz for details
Ngamanye amagama, sisigqibo sokutsala esitsala ii-cores ezintsha, kwaye sinokukhutshwa, Iphakheji engenalo le nkcazo ithetha ukuba yifayile ebalulekileyo enokukhutshwa kwayo kunokubangela ukusilela okungalungisekiyo kwenkqubo.
Eli nyathelo aluchaphazeli uhlaziyo lokhuseleko lwe-kernel, enyanisweni abayi kutshintsha uhlobo lwekernel kodwa uhlobo olufanayo luya kuhlaziywa ngamaxesha athile.
Ngoluqwalaselo, ndifumana uhlaziyo kuphela kuhlobo ngalunye, ngaphandle kokuya kolandelayo, into efana nale Debian.
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Umthombo: lednar kwiforum ubuntu be-Hispanic
Inqaku elilungele abagulayo kwezokhuseleko, amanqaku nje ambalwa:
- Le ncwadana ibonakala ikhomba ku-Kubuntu, Ubuntu, xubuntu kunye neLubuntu GKSU + umhleli wokubhaliweyo osetyenzisiweyo (umzekelo, ku-Ubuntu ungasebenzisa gksu gedit /etc/apt/source.list)
-Ukufaneleka akufiki ngokungagqibekanga, ke kwincwadana kufuneka utshintshe imiyalelo ukuze ufumane ngokufanelekileyo.
Ngapha koko, nokuba nguKubuntu, kuba i-KWrite ayifakwanga ngokwendalo, umhleli wokubhaliweyo nguKate.
Akukho njongo zakhubekisa abo basebenzisa olu sasazo, kodwa inyani kukuba kumaxesha amaninzi ndizamile, ngakumbi i-12.04, ndiziva ndikhuselekile ukuba andiyisebenzisi… ..
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Ndiyenzile nge windows vista, 0 uhlaziyo lweminyaka kwaye akukho nto yenzekileyo, nangona ndingayiqondi loo mania enobuntu, iqala ukucaphukisa kwaye ingenangqondo
ngokwenqaku linomdlandla.
Kwaye ngokuthetha ngo-Ubuntu, i-12.04.2 ngoku iyafumaneka. Ndiyathemba ukuba ingcono kunezo zimbini zangaphambili.
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Ngokuqinisekileyo, kukhuselekile ukusebenzisa iWindows, ngakumbi i-Intanethi Explorer, akunjalo?
Ndithetha ngokukhuseleka kobunzima bam, kuba kuyatshisa, nto leyo iyoyikisa ngo-Ubuntu, nangona ngoku ndivavanya i-12.04.2, ebonakala ngathi ihamba ngcono nolawulo lwamandla. Ewe ukhubaza impendulo… ye-flash plugin kwiFirefox.
Ngokubhekiselele kukhuseleko oluthethayo, oku phakathi kweminwe yam kunye nebhodibhodi, nantoni na oyisebenzisayo.
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Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo ndenze ufakelo lokwenyani lwe-Ubuntu 13.04 ukubona ukuba uphuhliso lwayo luhamba njani, kuyinyani ngokupheleleyo ukuba kukho into abafana beCanonical abenzi kakuhle kuba itya umatshini ngokoqobo.
Kwelinye icala, i-Ubuntu kernel inento yokwenza ne-PowerTop ebonisa ukuba yonke into enokuvulwa ivuliwe (okanye i-BAD).
Kwelinye icala kwimeko yam ndinekhadi yemizobo ye-Intel / ATi kuyacaca ukuba iXorg ayifumani ngokuzenzekelayo ukukhawulezisa ividiyo kwaye isebenzisa loo nto yoyikekayo ibizwa ngokuba yi-LLVM-yonyusa umthwalo kwiprosesa kwaye yenza umatshini rhoqo kunye fan kwi 😛
Ukuba nenjongo, kufuneka ndivume ukuba u-Ubuntu endizamile yinguqulelo yophuhliso kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo ayinayo i-tweaks kwinkqubo endiyenzayo ngokuhamba kwexesha kwinkqubo yam (iArch) ekhokelela kwizigqibo ezibini:
Ngokucacileyo iCanonical ine-ajenda ekhethekileyo xa kufikwa ekusebenzeni kuka-Ubuntu kwii-laptops nakwiidesktops ngokubanzi, kuba kwenzeka ntoni kum ngenguqulelo ye-1 yile iyaqhubeka ukwenzeka kum ngo-13.04 no-12.10 - ngaphambili ukuya kwinqanaba elincinci nge-12.04, Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo olona hlobo lubalaseleyo lwe-Ubuntu.
Nditsho ukuba kufuneka babe ne-ajenda ethile ngokunyanzelwa ngenxa yokuba abanamsebenzi wokuwupolisha lo mbandela, enyanisweni kubonakala ngathi abayikhathalele kwaphela ipolishi amava okusebenzisa idesktop kuba nayiphi na i-freehand distro ngokubanzi inayo ukusebenza okuphezulu kakhulu.Kungcono kunayo nayiphi na inguqulelo yoBuntu ngayo yonke inkxaso enolu lwabiwo luvela kwi _company_.
2. Ixabiso elongeziweyo lokusebenzisa inkqubo yokukhutshwa ngokungathandabuzekiyo: njengoko sihlangabezana neengxaki ekuhambeni kwexesha kunye nokusetyenziswa kwenkqubo (isoftware + yezixhobo zekhompyutha), kwaye siyazisombulula, ulungiselelo esiluhlelayo, ii-tweaks esizisebenzisayo kunye ii-hacks esizilungelelanisayo zinegalelo ekubeni nenkqubo ezinzileyo, ethembekileyo neya iphucuka; Ukuba namhlanje kuye kwafuneka ndifake ukusasazwa okusemathinini kwiikhompyuter zam zobuqu ezifuna uhlaziyo olothusayo amaxesha ngamaxesha kwaye iqinisekile ukuba, ngenxa yezizathu zangaphakathi zokuhambelana, utshilo uhlaziyo lungasebenzi zonke iitweaks kunye nophuculo ebendilwenza kwinkqubo, ngokuqinisekileyo Ndingayigcina ndisebenzisa i-GNU + Linux kunye ne-BSD ekusebenzeni kweseva kwaye ndingasebenzisa iWindows okanye iMacOS njengenkqubo ephambili.
Ngaphezulu kwayo yonke into inezinto ezininzi ezinokwenziwa kwinkqubo, ukuqala ngeefayile zoqwalaselo kwi / etc (sysctl.conf kunye nabahlobo bayo, / etc / modprobe, /etc/modules.d/, / etc / tmpfiles, fstab, njl, njl / njl / default / * Ndithetha ZONKE iifayile ezilapho, / njl / X11, /etc/X11/xorg.d/, njl.) kunye nazo zonke iinguqu ezincinci kwinkqubo, kubandakanya ~ / .bashrc (okanye ~ / .zshrc), ~ / .bash_aliases, ~ / .bash_logout, ~ / .bash_profile kunye nabanye ...
Ukuba andikhange ndisebenzise i-rolling-release distro enesiseko esincinci ngokuthe ngqo, andikwazi ukusebenzisa i-GNU + Linux njengenkqubo yam ephambili yokusebenza, le nkqubo kufuneka ibe kumyalelo wam, phantsi komyalelo wam hayi enye indlela ejikeleze.
Ndilibele: ku-Ubuntu ngokusetyenziswa okuncinci kwe-IDLE- umzekelo ukuphawula apha kwi-DL usebenzisa iChromium, enzima- ndinamaxabiso okusetyenziswa kwe-CPU ngokulandelelana kwe-1.0 1.0 1.0 nefeni eyenza ingxolo enkulu kunye nomatshini KAKHULU .
Kwinkqubo yam yeArch ngalo mzuzu amaxabiso okusetyenziswa kwe-CPU ngokuchwetheza apha kunye neChromium zezi: 0,06 0,11 0,24 kumatshini _barely_ ofudumeleyo, emva kweyure e-1 yokusetyenziswa.
I-12.04.2 ibonakala ngathi iwuphethe kakuhle lo mbandela, bendikhe ndawuvavanya ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kosuku nesiqingatha kwaye ndinamaqondo obushushu afanayo nalawa Windows 7, nangona ngamanye amaxesha iphakamisa izidanga ezimbalwa ngaphezulu. Ndikopa kwaye ndincamathisela idatha endikhe ndayiphawula kwi-MuyLinux ukuze ubone ukuba isihloko siza njani:
Imakrofoni: Igqibelele, nge-12.04 nange-12.04.1 khange isebenze.
«Ibhetri: Ukukhangela ngeFirefox kunye nokubhala amaxwebhu ahlukeneyo kwiLibreOffice: iiyure ezi-4. Ndiyacacisa, kufakwe iJupiter. »
«Ubushushu: Phakathi kwe-45 kunye ne-61 °; fan eqhelekileyo, ivula xa ifuneka. Kwezi ezidlulileyo akazange ayeke. Ndiyacacisa, kwiFirefox ikhubaze iplagi, kuba ukuba amaqondo obushushu awayi esihogweni (khomba ngokuchasene ne-adobe, njengesiqhelo). Ukuhambisa iifayile zangaphandle ziye kwi-HD yangaphakathi, i-33 GB, kwi-31,4 mb / s. »
Idatha yezixhobo:
I-Lenovo G470, i-Intel B960, imifanekiso ye-Intel HD3000; Inkunzi yegusha eyi-4 GB, i-Wireless Broadcom 802.11; I-HD 750 GB. Yonke into yamkelwe ngokupheleleyo kwasekuqaleni ».
Ngelishwa uFedora 18 wenza kakubi kakhulu kule khompyuter. Ubuncinci bokutsha, kuya kufuneka ndibone ukuba imicimbi ethile isonjululwe na, kodwa okona kubi kuko konke ibubushushu. Ndingasebenzisa i-17, kodwa kutheni ukuba inkxaso iphela kungekudala, ke ukuba le Ubuntu LTS isebenza kakuhle kum, ndikhetha ukuhlala kule.
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kdesu kwrite ku-Ubuntu emiselweyo? WTF ????
Xa kubhalwa amanqaku, kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ekhethekileyo xa kusetyenziswa usetyenziso lwendalo kunye nolwakhiwo lwesixhobo okanye inkqubo esihlomla ngayo kwaye _ siphephe_ sisebenzisa izixhobo ezingezizo ezomthonyama ezinokudida abasebenzisi abatsha.
Kuya kufuneka uhlele inqaku kwaye usebenzise "gksu gedit" endaweni yomgca wangoku.
Inyani yile, ndisebenzisa i-xubuntu 12.04 kwaye yenye yezona zinto zilungileyo ndizamile (kwaye ndizama zonke endinokuzenza).