Molweni kuzo zonke iiLinuxeros kunye neLinuxeras. Namhlanje siza kuxoxa ngesi sihloko, iinkqubo zokugcina Ubuntu.
APT
Ubuntu kunye ne-distros efunyenweyo isebenzisa inkqubo APT. APT yaphuhliswa liqela le Debian kwaye zisisishunqulelo sika 'Isixhobo soPhakamiso esiphambili'.
Icwangciswe ngaphakathi C kunye nokusebenza kwayo kubandakanya, kucaciswe ngendlela elula, yokukhuphela ezinye '.deb' kwiseva yeFTP (kulo mzekelo ezo Ubuntu) kwaye uzihlohle ngokuzenzekelayo nge. dpkg.
Oku kwenza ukuhlohla iinkqubo kube lula kakhulu. Kodwa kunjalo, ayizizo zonke iinkqubo ezinokuba kwiiseva zeFTP. Ke nantsi iPPA iza.
PPA
PPA 'UVimba wePakeji yoSiqu' ziifayile zobuqu kwaye ngokusisiseko zikuvumela ukuba ukhuphele kwaye ufake iinkqubo ezingekho kwiindawo zokugcina ezisemthethweni. Ngokuqhelekileyo bahlaliswa ngaphakathi I-LaunchPad.
Sebenzisa
Umzekelo, ndifuna ukufaka iphakheji 'yeroger/roger-mola' engekho kwindawo yokugcina izinto ezisemthethweni, ngoko ke ndivula i-terminal (console, iqokobhe, bash) kwaye ndingenise:
sudo apt-add-repository roger/roger-mola
Sihlaziya isiseko sedatha: (icaciswe ngezantsi)
sudo apt-get update
Kwaye sikhuphela iPackage:
sudo apt-get install roger-mola
Amacandelo e-APT
Iipakethe zohlulwe zibe ngamacandelo ama-4:
- eyona: Iqulethe kuphela iiphakheji ezihlangabezana neemfuno zelayisensi ye-Ubuntu, kunye nenkxaso ekhoyo kwiqela lakho. Oku kuyilelwe ukuquka yonke into efunekayo kwiinkqubo ezininzi GNU / Linux iinjongo jikelele.
- I thintele: Iqulethe iipakethi ezixhaswa ngabaphuhlisi Ubuntu ngenxa yokubaluleka kwayo, kodwa engafumanekiyo phantsi kwalo naluphi na uhlobo lwelayisenisi yasimahla ukubandakanya kuyo eyona.
- Ehlabathini: Iqulethe uluhlu olubanzi lweenkqubo, ezinokuthi okanye zingenalo ilayisenisi ethintelweyo, kodwa azixhaswanga liqela lophuhliso. Ubuntu kodwa luluntu. Oku kuvumela abasebenzisi ukufaka zonke iintlobo zeenkqubo kwisistim ngokuzigcina kwindawo eyahlukileyo kwiipakethe ezixhaswayo: eyona y ncitshiswe.
- bakubiza: Iqulethe iipakethe ezingaxhaswanga kuba azifikeleli kwiimfuno zesoftware yasimahla.
Ukusebenzisa i-APT
APT Inosetyenziso oluninzi, apha ndikubonisa iziseko:
Faka iiNkqubo
sudo apt-get install [Nombre del programa]
Ukulungisa/Uhlaziyo lwezicelo
sudo apt-get --reinstall install [Nombre del Programa]
Khipha iiNkqubo
sudo apt-get remove [Nombre del programa]
Khipha ii-Aplikheshini NGOKUPHELELEYO
sudo apt-get --purge remove [Nombre del programa]
Hlaziya isiseko sedatha
sudo apt-get update
Awufuni ukukhumbula imiyalelo?
Ewe, ukuba awufuni ukukhumbula imiyalelo onayo:
- Iziko leSoftware Ubuntu
- Ubuchule obukhutshelweyo kunye nephakheji: ukufaneleka
- I-Synaptic ekhutshelwa ngephakheji: i-synaptic
- Iyaziwa
Ewe, ndiyathemba ukuba uyithandile, kuba ndikuthandile ukubhala oku. Kungekudala ndiza kubonisa zombini iYUM kunye nePACMAN. Kude ibe lilixa elizayo.
Iposti elungileyo yokwazi ukuba isebenza njani i-APT 😀
Ungalibali ukuba "ngokukhangela kwe-apt-cache" unokukhangela ukuba iphakheji ikwiindawo zokugcina okanye iipakethi ezidibana nenkcazo. :3
zama ukwenza
uphendlo lwe-apt-cache nokia
uphendlo lwe-apt-cache lxde
Ukukhangela kwe-apt-cache nokia | ulawulo lwegrep
Enkosi ngegalelo!
Kuhle kakhulu
Enkosi ngegalelo, ndilinde ezilandelayo nge-YUM kunye ne-PACMAN
Uphose iApper yabo basebenzisa i KDE.
Ngaphandle koko, kubonakala ngathi inguqulelo yeWindows yeForefox iyaphucuka ngokunikezela kunye nojongano ngokwalo kwiiPC eziphelelwe lixesha.
Ndicinga ukuba isenzo esihle kwinxalenye ye-Mozilla iya kuba kukuba i-Firefox OS ayizange yamkelwe kwiinkqubo zeWindows (ngokudanyaza, ukukopisha idatha), ngokunyaniseka, ndinenkxaso enkulu yeFFOS kodwa ndicinga ukuba iluhlaza kakhulu, ukuba badibanisa ukuhambelana ne-Android. njengeTizen okanye iSailfish OS iyayenza, ngokuqinisekileyo iyadanyaza iMoto G yam.
Usetyenziso olukwiFirefox lwenzelwe ukuba lusebenze nakweliphi na iqonga, kuba kubo iqonga yiwebhu.
Yintoni enukayo nge-Mozilla kukuba i-HTML5 iphetha ngokuthatha indawo, nangona ngethamsanqa ifumana umhlaba ongakumbi; Ngale nto, iFirefoxOS ifuna ukwenza usetyenziso olunqamlezileyo, lukwazi ukusebenza kuyo nayiphi na ibhrawuza yayo nayiphi na inkqubo esebenzayo. Enye into kukuba abo balawulayo benze into yabo ukunqanda oku kungenzeki, okanye bahlehlise ukongamela kwabo. Ngale nto, abaphuhlisi baya kukhulula izicelo kuwo onke amaqonga, kunye nokugcinwa komsebenzi okubandakanya.
Ndifunde kwizimvo zakho «(…) imozilla yilaa HTML5 (…)» … LOL!, bendicinga ukuba awuvumelani ne-HTML5 kunye noluvo lweMozilla enalo, kodwa ukufunda ngcono ndiyaqonda ukuba ubungathethi ukuba iyakruqula, kodwa ilungile.uoku HAHA
Kwakukho iprojekthi ethi: "Uyila i-Linux kwaye iyahambelana neWindows" (Ayiyo cygwin okanye i-CoLinux), ngelishwa yayingenakamva (Okunokwenzeka kwi-HTML5). Ndibheja ngeHTML5.
Kukho iprojekthi ebizwa ngokuba yiPhonegap, iluncedo kakhulu, enyanisweni ndiyayithanda iHTML5 kangangokuba ndenza usetyenziso lwewebhusayithi yeEliotime. (Ungayifumana iprojekthi (Mega Ultra Bugeado xD) kwiGithub).
Masiwushiye "uMxholo oNgaphandle" weFirefox kunye ne-HTML5 kuba ayinanto yakwenza "ne-APT kunye neCanonical Ubuntu yokugcina"
Kukho impazamo apha xd
sudo apt-yongeza-repository roger/roger-mola
okokuqala kufuneka ubeke ippa* amanqaku amabini*roger/roger-mola xD
sudo apt-yongeza-repository ppa:roger/roger-mola
Kubonakala kum ukuba umyalelo wokongeza ii-PPA awulunganga, ukongeza kumanqaku amabini e-atlas7jean izimvo, i-syntax yomyalelo ayilunganga kuba iyongeza-apt-repository, endaweni ye-apt-add-repository.
Umzekelo obonisiweyo kufuneka ujonge (ngokwam) ngolu hlobo:
$ sudo yongeza-apt-repository ppa: roger/roger-mola
Ukubulisa
Umyalelo wokongeza i-ppa awulunganga. Kuya kufana nale "sudo yongeza-apt-repository ppa:[igama leppa]"
Ngaphandle koko, ulwazi oluhle, kodwa bendinokongeza eminye imiyalelo. Umzekelo, xa ufaka, unokufaka iipakethe ezininzi kumyalelo omnye, oko kukuthi, "sudo apt-get install [packages1] [package2]". Ukuba uyongeza -y phambi kokuba "ufake" ayikubuzi ukuba uqinisekile ukuba uyayifaka.
Ndikwafuna ukucacisa ukuba zicoca njani iipakethi eziphelelwa lixesha xa ukhupha inkqubo, "sudo apt-get autoremove" ukuba uyongeza -purge iyabaphelisa ngokupheleleyo.
Into embi endiyibonayo malunga nogcino lwePPA kukuba uninzi lwazo aluqhelekanga ukuba nembali ende, nangona kwelinye icala uhlobo loBuntu lolona lwahluka kakhulu ngobuninzi.
Iposti egqwesileyo, ndiyithandile kuba ndingumsebenzisi we-novice oqala kweli hlabathi le-Linux, ngoku ndisebenzisa i-mint petra enesinamoni, ebonakala kum njenge-distro egqwesileyo kubasebenzisi be-novice, kwaye olu hlobo lweposi lunceda kakhulu abo bethu basebenzisa i-distros evela kwi-debian. Ndiza kulinda isithuba sakho se-YUM KUNYE NE-PACMAN kuba kuya kuba luncedo kakhulu ukujonga i-opensuse eyaziwayo kunye ne-archlinux kunye nokunye.
Enkosi kakhulu ngolwazi lwakho, abantu abafana nawe ngabona benza olu luntu lutyebe ngolwazi.
Chingón. Enkosi.