Utshintsha njani isisombululo sescreen usebenzisa iXrandr

Guqula i sigqibo Kwi-distros esekwe kwi GNOME o KDE kakhulu elula. Kulabo basebenzisayo Openbox kunye neziphumo, umcimbi unzima ngakumbi. Uninzi lwexesha, oku kukhokelela kwinkcazo ende yokutshintsha ifayile yoqwalaselo ye X iseva: xorg.conf, ebekwe kwi-etc / X11. Nangona kungekho nto iphosakeleyo ngale ndlela, i-xorg.conf iye yehliswa kwaye inokoyikisa abasebenzisi abaninzi. Sebenzisa xrandr ngaphezulu khawuleza y elula. Ukongeza, inonxibelelwano olunemizobo emininzi kwaye inokusetyenziselwa ezinye izinto eziyimfuneko inomdla kakhulu, njengokuqwalaselwa kwabavavanyi ababini, njl.

Uyisebenzisa kanjani i-xrandr

Okokuqala, dwelisa izigqibo ezahlukeneyo ezikhoyo ekubekeni esweni:

xrandr -q

Kwimeko apho isisombululo osifunayo asidweliswanga, kunokuba kungenxa yokuba ukubek'esweni kwakho akusixhasi ngokwenene okanye kufuneka ufake umqhubi ongcono (ati, intel, okanye nvidia).

Emva koko, setha isisombululo ofuna ukusisebenzisa (tshintsha "1400 × 1050" kwisisombululo osifunayo):

xrandr -i-1400x1050

Ukulungelelanisa i-dpi

I-dpi yahlukile kwisisombululo sescreen sakho (ekubhekiselwe kuso njengeepikseli x intshi) kwaye ichaphazela ukuhonjiswa kweewindows, ubungakanani obufanayo, unikezelo lwamagama, njl.

Kwiimonitha ezininzi, i-xrandr iya kuseta i-dpi ngokuzenzekelayo. Ukuba akunjalo, okanye ukuba ukhetha ukutshintsha loqwalaselo, ungayichaza ngesandla:

xrandr -dpi 96 -s 1400x1050

Ukuba ayiphumeleli, ungachaza i-dpi kwi ~ / .Xdefaults

Ndavula umhleli ndabeka oku kulandelayo kule fayile:

xft.dpi: 96

Le dpi iya kusetyenziswa kuzo zonke iifestile ezintsha ozivulayo. Unokuphuma kwakhona ukuze ubone iziphumo zolu tshintsho (awudingi ukuqala kwakhona inkqubo).

Ukuba i-96 ayisiyiyo i-dpi efanelekileyo kuwe, ungazama i-72 okanye i-135.

Abahloli ababini

Kuyenzeka ukuba usebenzise i-xrandr ukuqwalasela iimonitha ezimbini. Ukwenza oku, kuya kufuneka usebenzise i-ekunene-kunye-ekhohlo-lokukhetha.

Nanku umzekelo, usebenzisa ikhadi le-nvidia:

Kuqala, dwelisa esweni usebenzisa i-xrandr.

xrandr -q

Iziphumo ziya kuba yinto efana nale ilandelayo:

Isikrini 0: ubuncinci i-320 x 200, yangoku i-1920 x 1200, ubuninzi be-4096 x 4096
I-DVI-I-1 edityaniswe ngo-1920x1200 + 0 + 0 (izannormal left inverted x x axis y axis) 520mm x 320mm
1920 × 1200 60.0 * +
1600 × 1200 60.0
1680 × 1050 60.0
1280 × 1024 75.0
1280 × 960 60.0
1152 × 864 75.0
1024 × 768 75.1 70.1 60.0
832 × 624 74.6
800 × 600 72.2 75.0 60.3 56.2
640 × 480 72.8 75.0 60.0
720 × 400 70.1
I-DVI-I-2 iqhagamshele i-1920x1200 + 0 + 0 (eqhelekileyo ekhohlo inverx x axis kunye ne-axis) 520mm x 320mm
1920 × 1200 60.0 * +
1600 × 1200 60.0
1680 × 1050 60.0
1280 × 1024 75.0
1280 × 960 60.0
1152 × 864 75.0
1024 × 768 75.1 70.1 60.0
832 × 624 74.6
800 × 600 72.2 75.0 60.3 56.2
640 × 480 72.8 75.0 60.0
720 × 400 70.1
I-TV-1 inqanyuliwe (eqhelekileyo ekhohlo inveris x axis y axis)

Emva koko sebenzisa i-xrandr ukuqwalasela iimonitha. Guqula amagama "i-DVI-I-1" kunye ne "DVI-I-2" kumagama abagadi bakho. Kusenokufuneka uhlengahlengise isisombululo kunye notshintsho "-left-of" kuye "-ight-of".

I-xrandr -uto oluzenzekelayo -ukukhupha i-DVI-I-2 -imode 1920x1200 -khohlo-lwe-DVI-I-1

Inesiphumo esifanayo ne:

I-xrandr -uto oluzenzekelayo -ukukhupha i-DVI-I-1 -imode 1920x1200 -nene-DVI-I-2

Ukuseta esweni esisiseko, sebenzisa-- ukhetho oluphambili:

xrandr -uto oluzenzekelayo -ukukhupha i-DVI-I-1 -imode 1920x1200 -iPrimary -lungelo-le-DVI-I-2

Qwalasela i-xrandr ukuqala ekuqaleni

Le ndlela iyahluka ngokuxhomekeka kubume bedesktop oyisebenzisayo (gnome, kde, xfce).

Kwibhokisi evulekileyo, yongeza i-xrandr command kwi ~ / .config / openbox / autostart.sh.

Kwibhokisi ye-flux, yenza umsebenzi ofanayo kodwa kwifayile ~ / .fluxbox / startup

Kuxhomekeka kubume be desktop oyisebenzisayo, ungongeza i-xrandr kwi ~ / .xinit

Izixhobo zemizobo

Kukho ujongano oluhle kakhulu lwe-xrandr. Phakathi kwezona zaziwayo, singakhankanya i-lxrandr, grandr, krandr kunye nearandr.