Uyenza njani i-multiboot Live-USBs

Umbuzo ophindaphindayo esiwufumanayo ngowokuba "uyenza njani ifayile Ixesha lokupakisha«. Kule tutorial imfutshane sichaza indlela yokwenza, ukusuka kwiWindows okanye kwiLinux, ukulandela amanyathelo ambalwa, njengoko kufanelekile.

KwiLinux: iMultiboot

1.- Fomata ipendrive kwisahlulelo esinye:

Kwisiphelo ndibhale:

sudo su
fdisk -l

… Kwaye uqaphele ukuba yeyiphi eyakho ixesha.

fdisk / dev / sdx

Emva koko…

d (ukucima isahlulelo sangoku)
n (ukwenza isahlulelo esitsha)
p (isahlulelo sokuqala)
1 (Yenza isahlulelo sokuqala)
Ngena (ukusebenzisa isilinda sokuqala)
Ngena kwakhona (ukusebenzisa ixabiso elisisiseko kwisilinda yokugqibela)
(esebenzayo)
1 (ukumakisha isahlulelo sokuqala njengesixhobo)
w (ukubhala utshintsho kunye nokuvala fdisk)

2.- Yenza inkqubo yefayile yeFAT32 kwi-flash drive:

umount / dev / sdx1 # (ukwehlisa isahlulo sokugqibela)
mkfs.vfat -F 32 -n MULTIBOOT / dev / sdx1 # (ukufomatha ulwahlulo njenge fat32)

3.- Faka iGrub2 kwisithuba sokugqibela:

mkdir / media / MULTIBOOT # (yenza umkhombandlela wenqaku lentaba)
mount / dev / sdx1 / media / MULTIBOOT # (beka ipendrive)
ukufaka i-grub -force -no-floppy -root-directory = / media / MULTIBOOT / dev / sdx # (faka iGrub2)
cd / media / MULTIBOOT / boot / grub # (tshintsha umkhombandlela)
wget pendrivelinux.com/downloads/multibootlinux/grub.cfg # (khuphela ifayile yegrub.cfg)

4.- Vavanya ukuba ipendrive yakho iqala ngeGrub2:

Qala kabusha ikhompyuter, kwaye ufake i-BIOS. Setha i-boot order kwi-USB-iBoot esuka kwi-USB okanye efanayo. Gcina utshintsho kwaye uqalise kwakhona. Ukuba konke kuhamba kakuhle, imenyu yeGRUB iya kuvela.

5.- Ukongeza ii-ISO:

cd / media / MULTIBOOT # (ukuba iPendrive isaphakanyiswe apho)

Ndilandele imiyalelo ye-distro nganye, nditshintsha igama le-ISO ukuya kwelona lisetyenzisiweyo kwi-grub.cfg oyikhupheleyo, umzekelo kwi-xubuntu.iso uyiqambe kwakhona ibe ubuntu.iso

KwiWindows: YUMI

Isebenza njani?

Ukuba uqhuba i-YUMI kwindawo enye apho kugcinwa khona iifayile ze-ISO, kuya kufuneka ukuba uzifumane ngokuzenzekelayo, isuse isidingo sokukhangela i-ISO nganye ngesandla.

I-YUMI isebenzisa iSyslinux, kwaye kuphela yimithwalo yeGrub ukuba kukho imfuneko.

I-distro uninstaller isebenza kakuhle kodwa ii-ISO ezingadweliswanga kwinkqubo kwaye zongezwa kunjalo kufuneka zikhutshwe ngesandla. Kubalulekile ukuba ukhumbule ukuba ayizizo zonke ii-ISO ezingadweliswanga ngokufanelekileyo (ngenxa yeso sizathu, nangona kunokwenzeka ukwenza njalo, ukubetha ii-ISO ezingadweliswanga lukhetho olungabandakanyi nayiphi na inkxaso evela kubaphuhlisi benkqubo).

Umthombo: lwenemya