Siyazi ukuba ngokubanzi xa sithetha GNU / Linux ngokuzenzekelayo sidibanisa amagama: free, Mahala y Vula Inyaniso? Umbuzo ngulo: Ngaba yonke into ikwi GNU / Linux kunyanzelekile ukuba ibe simahla?
Inyani yokuba neefositokhwe ezilayishwe nge software evulekileyo kwaye isimahla, ngendlela eya kuthi ivumelane nokusetyenziswa kohlobo lolu hlobo. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha siyalibala ukuba kulungile software eyethu sasazwa Intandokazi ayifanelanga ukuba ibe simahla. Ndikunika umzekelo wemidlalo emibini endiyithandayo: Ihlabathi leGoo y Machinarium.
Zombini zinenguqulo ye GNU / Linux kwaye ke, ukuze ukwazi ukuyidlala ngokupheleleyo, kuya kufuneka uhlawule. Inqaku yile, ukuba abasebenzisi abaninzi be Linux bayothuka xa kucelwa imali epokothweni, abanye bade bayibone njengempazamo, kuba, inyani yokusebenzisa GNU / Linux ibandakanya ukuba nayo yonke into simahla. Ngaba ucinga ukuba oku kuchanekile?
Masithathe omnye umzekelo okwangoku. Yena IZiko leSoftware Ubuntu ngoku kubandakanya iiapps ezihlawulelweyo. Ukuba uyayifuna, uyayihlawulela, uyifake kwaye uhambe. Ngandlela thile oku kudala impikiswano kwi Uluntu Lomsebenzisi Unako Ubuntu ubenobuganga bokubandakanya into enjalo? Kwaye ndiyazibuza ukuba yintoni engalunganga kuloo nto?
Ukuba amaxesha amaninzi sisebenzisa abaqhubi bepropathi ngenxa yokuba kungenjalo ezinye iihardware azisebenzi, kutheni ungahlawuli ezinye izicelo? Kwaye ndibuya nomnye umzekelo: Masithi ngomso Adobe uthathe isigqibo sokumilisela iSuite yakho epheleleyo Linux, kodwa ke kuya kufuneka uyihlawule. Nangona ivaliwe kwaye asiyiboni into enayo ngaphakathi, kutheni le nto kufuneka sisebenzise? Ukuba ndiyathanda uyilo, ukuhlelwa kwemifanekiso, okanye ukukhula kwewebhu, kutheni ungasebenzisi iimveliso ezilungileyo njengezo zivela Adobe?
Ngokukodwa ndingomnye wabo bacinga ukuba umsebenzi owenziwe kakuhle kufuneka uhlawulwe kakuhle. Ndingomnye wabo bacinga ukuba ukuba into elungileyo inexabiso, kufuneka ihlawulwe. Liso: Hayi kuba unexabiso MS yeWindows ilungile 😛
Inqaku lam yile: Ukuba ufuna ukusebenzisa isixhobo esihlawulelweyo okanye usetyenziso, ngaba kufuneka uzinciphise ekusebenziseni inyani elula yokungavuleki, okanye ngenxa yokuba kufuneka ucaphule ukuze uyisebenzise? Ucinga ntoni ngayo?
Ndivumelana nawe, ayisiyiyo yonke into elungileyo kwi-linux ekhululekile, kukho uguqulelo lwe-PS yokufaka njengenketho kwi-Gimp, nkqu noNero unenguqulo yale nkqubo, kuxhomekeke kumntu ngamnye ukuba avavanye kwaye athathe inyathelo lokuzisebenzisa, kodwa ukuba zikhona, "zikhona"
Andicingi ukuba yonke isoftware yasimahla mayibe simahla, nangona kunjalo, indalo yayo ifuna ukuba ikhangele ezinye iindlela zeshishini, kuba nasiphi na isicelo esinekhowudi evulekileyo neyabelwana ngayo, nokuba ibibhatelwe, iya kuvumela ifolokhwe yasimahla. Ukuthengiswa kwenkxaso kubonakala njengenye yeendlela ezinenzuzo kakhulu kwiinkqubo zesoftware yasimahla, nangona kunjalo, ndicinga ukuba umbulelo wabasebenzisi ngeminikelo, nokuba incinci, iyimfuneko ukukhuthaza abadali kwaye, njengoko besenditshilo, bonisa umbulelo wethu.
Ukubulisa
Andilindelanga okungaphantsi kule distro.
Ndicinga ukuba yonke into mayibe simahla, ke andiyibhatali into yokuba andizizityebi haha, ngoku kakhulu, ndicinga ukuba xa behlawulisa kufuneka banike inkxaso kwaye bathathele ingqalelo abantu kancinci hayi «ukuba awuyenzi ' Ndithanda igalikhi namanzi "okanye" fumana ubomi bakho "
Ndiyakholelwa ukuba iLinux yile nto siyibulela kwigalelo labadwelisi beenkqubo kwihlabathi liphela abaguqula i-distros apho bafumana khona "inguqulelo" yabo kunye neepakeji abazibona ziluncedo kwaye ezinye zisombulula ezinye iimpazamo. Umsebenzi wasimahla, ngokungathi ubengumdwelisi wenkqubo, uhlengahlengise i-distro apho kwavela khona umntu owaziwayo emva koko kwafuneka uhlawule ilayisensi yokusebenzisa eyakho distro! Ndiyathemba ukuba ayizukwenzeka 😛
ukuba i-adobe kunye neenkampani zokuhlawula zifuna ukutyala imali kwaye zithengise izicelo zazo kwi-linux, kulungile! ugqibelele! bayakufumana eyabo kodwa ukuya kuthi ga kwinqanaba elithile baya kukhula i-linux kwaye oko kubalulekile ukuba i-OS ihlala ikhululekile ^ _ ^
Akunjalo, akuyiyo yonke i-distros ene-base distro, i-Gentoo ayinaso isiseko, i-Slackware ayikho, i-Red Hat okanye i-Arch ayikho (kwaye akukho mntu uphuma ne-Crux).
Kwaye akunyanzelekanga ukuba ibe kukulungisa iimpazamo, kuya kufuneka ubone i-brown distro ... eneempazamo ezininzi kunesiseko sayo ...
Iziseko zininzi ukulungiselela ukusetyenziswa okanye ukulungiselela iipakeji
Ndiqinisekile ngama-99% ukuba ayizukwenzeka kwi-distros yokwenyani, isuse emdaka kuba kule andiqinisekanga ngayo, yenye yezinto endinika olona luvo lubi malunga nenkampani
I-Debian ayinaso isiseko se-distro nokuba: p
Ndilibele iDebian
Isoftware yasimahla kuluntu olukhululekileyo
URichard M. Stallman
Disemba 2004, inguqulelo 1.0:
http://biblioweb.sindominio.net/pensamiento/softlibre/index.html
Isahluko 3 Inkcazo yesoftware yasimahla:
http://biblioweb.sindominio.net/pensamiento/softlibre/softlibre007.html
Isahluko 8 Ukuthengisa iSoftware yasimahla:
http://biblioweb.sindominio.net/pensamiento/softlibre/softlibre012.html
B. usuku! Kuyinyani ... ayizizo zonke iinkqubo zeLinux ezifunekayo simahla. Ngokuphathelele kumagqabantshintshi akho malunga ne-MS Windows-ewe ndinguLinuxero 🙂 iMint 13 maya - ndicinga ukuba iLinux isengayiyo imbangi yeWindows XP ngokubhekisele kuzinzo, ukuhambelana kunye noyilo .. ke masingathethi nangesiXhenxe esikhulu. Masingayenzi impazamo yomsebenzisi ngamnye weLinux yokukholelwa ukuba iLinux ibhetele kuneMS Windows kuba inyani kukuba AKUKHO (okwangoku ..). Into esishiyekileyo kukuhlala sithembekile kwiphengwini elincinci hehehe.