Iskripash bash: khuphela imifanekiso emitsha kwi-SD iye kwi-PC

Ngamanye amaxesha kufuneka senze imisebenzi ephindaphindayo kwiPC yethu, ethi ekuhambeni kwexesha ibe yindinisa. Kwezinye iimeko sinokuwunciphisa umsebenzi wethu ngokusebenzisa izikripthi ezisisebenzelayo.

Namhlanje ndibhalela ukukubonisa iskripthi se-bash esisombulule imfuno: ukukopa imifanekiso emitsha kwikhamera yam yedijithali ukusuka kwikhadi le-SD ukuya kwiPC.

Imeko:

Ngalo lonke ixesha ndifumana imifanekiso emitsha endinokuyikhuphela kwikhompyuter yam, bendisenza la manyathelo alandelayo:

1. Vula uvimba weefayili apho ndinemifanekiso ehlelwe kwii-sub-directory.

2. Yenza uvimba weefayili omtsha onegama lomhla wangoku, ngefomathi yy.mm.dd

3. Hambisa kwi-sub-directory eyenziwe ngexesha lokugqibela kwaye ubone ukuba yintoni umfanekiso ogciniweyo wokugqibela.

4. Khuphela imifanekiso emitsha ukusuka kwikhadi le-SD ukuya kulawulo olutsha olwenziweyo.

Oku akuthathi ngaphezu komzuzu, kodwa kulula ukwenza inkqubo ngokufaka ikhadi.

Isixazululo:

Yenza iskripthi se-bash esenza oku kulandelayo:

1. Khangela xa uqalisa ukuba ikhadi le-SD lixhonyiwe. Kungenjalo iyaphela.

2. Yiya kuluhlu lwemifanekiso ephambili kwaye ukhangele olwamva nje. Gcina igama layo kwinto eguquguqukayo.

3. Thelekisa umhla wangoku kunye noluhlu lokugqibela, ukuba ziyahluka, yenza uluhlu olutsha kunye negama lomhla wangoku kwifomathi "yy.mm.dd".

4. Yiya kuluhlu lokugqibela (hayi olulutsha, kodwa oludala) kwaye ugcine ngokuguquguqukayo igama lefayile yokugqibela edluliselwe kwixesha elidlulileyo.

Kule nyathelo kuyimfuneko ukucoca igama lefayile ukwenzela ukuba lithelekiswe ngokukhawuleza kunye neefayile ezintsha ekhadini. Iifayile zinefomathi ilandelayo: ob_xxx.ee Apho: x= umvo ukusuka ku-0 ukuya ku-9 kwaye eee= ulwandiso (JPG, MOV). Umzekelo: 100_5684.JPG, 100_5699.MOV. Emva kwesihluzo, igama ngu xxxxxxx Ke ngoko, kulo mzekelo ungasentla, siya kuba: 1005684, 1005699.

Kuba uvimba weefayili unokuqulatha ezinye iindidi zeefayile okanye ngamagama atshintshiweyo, icebo lokucoca liyasetyenziswa.

5. Hambisa ekhadini kwaye ucofe iifayile njengakwinqaku elidlulileyo.

6. Thelekisa iifayile ezikwikhadi kunye noguquko oluqulathe ifayile yokugqibela edluliselwe kwixesha elidlulileyo (inqaku lesi-4) kwaye ukhuphele iifayile ezibiziweyo kulawulo olusanda kwenziwa. inkulu kunoguquko. (kuba amagama angamanani nje).

7. Vula uluhlu olunemifanekiso emitsha kunye nomphathi wefayile.

Ngezantsi ndikubonisa iskripthi esinezimvo ezichaza indlela esisebenza ngayo. Ndiyacacisa ukuba andingomcwangcisi kwaye oko kwandinika iintloko ezininzi de ndiye ndasebenza, ngakumbi xa kufuneka ndihluze amagama e-"for" loop.

#!/umgqomo/bash ### --- KHANGELA UKUBA I-SD Inyuswe --- ### SD=/media/KODAK/DCIM/100Z8612 ukuba [[ -d $SD]]; emva koko ### --- YENZA UMLAWULI --- ### #Funda incwadi yomfanekiso kwaye wenze enye enegama lomhla wangoku kunye neemvume 755 ukuba ayikho. cd ~/Imifanekiso/kodak ULTDIR=`ls -1 | umsila -n1` # ulawulo lokugqibela kuluhlu. DATE=`umhla +%y.%m.%d` #Umhla wangoku kwifomati yeYY.MM.DD ukuba [ "$ULTDIR" != "$DATE" ]; emva koko mkdir -vm 755`umhla +%y.%m.%d`# yenza uvimba weefayili ezinomhla wangoku fi ### --- BONA IFAYILE YOKUGQIBELA YE-$ULTDIR --- ### cd $ULTDIR ULTIMG=`ls - 1 [0-9][0-9][0-9]_[0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9].[JM][PO][GV] | umsila -n1 | cut -c1-3,5-8` # bona umfanekiso wokugqibela onegama xxx_XXXX.eee .eee = ulwandiso lwefayile (JPG okanye MOV) #Ukuqinisekisa ukuba iskripthi sisebenza emva kokuzaliseka: # 100_9999.eee -- > 101_0000 .eee kwaye akukho ziphoso # CUT ukuze ibekwifomathi ye-xxxXXXXXX ### --- SIYA KULAWULO LOKUGQIBELA KULUHLU --- ### # OKANYE KWISIKHOKELO ESANDWA KUDLA, UKUBA LIYADALWA # cd .. ULTDIR= `ls -1 | umsila -n1` # uya kwakhona kuba kungenjalo ithatha i-ULTDIR yangaphambili ukuba cd /media/KODAK/DCIM/100Z8612 ### --- FILTER iifayile kwi-SD --- ### FILTER=`ls -1 [0 -9][0-9][0-9]_[0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9].[JM][PO][GV]` ### -- - Thelekisa IIFAYILI EZINTSHA NGEGAMA ELIKHULU KUNELO LOKUGQIBELA --- ### for I $FILTER do N=`echo $I | cut -c1-3,5-8` #Sika igama ukuba [[ "$ULTIMG" -lt "$N" ]]; emva koko cp $I ~/Imifanekiso/kodak/$ULTDIR fi yenziwe thunar ~/Imifanekiso/kodak/$ULTDIR #Vula ulawulo olutsha ngoThunar ngenye indlela phuma 0 fi phuma 0

Ekugqibeleni ukuba isebenze ndongeze kwi-Xfce "i-Demovable Drives and Media" app kwimenyu

Izicwangciso → Xfce 4 Umphathi woLungiselelo → Iidrive ezisuswayo kunye neMedia → Iikhamera

usebenzisa inketho yokungenisa imifanekiso. Xa ndifaka ikhadi, ibhokisi yencoko yababini indibuza ukuba ndiyafuna na ukungenisa ngaphandle imifanekiso. Emva kokwamkela, iskripthi siphunyeziwe.

Kulungile nantso ke. Uxolo ngombhalo omdaka, sisithuba sam sokuqala kwaye andazi ukuba ndingabhala njani iskripthi xa ndisihlela. Ndiyathemba ukuba kuluncedo kumntu ubuncinane ukufumana umbono kwaye ulungelelanise kwimeko nganye ethile.