LlaMA: I-AI ye-Meta ijoyina ukhuphiswano ngokuchasene ne-ChatGPT
Ekuqaleni kwale nyanga, sabhengeza oko Sundar Photosi, i-CEO yeGoogle kunye neAlfabhethi, wenze isibhengezo esidlangalaleni kunye nesisemthethweni malunga nokuqala kokukhululwa kwe I-ChatBot Bard kaGoogle. Apho, ewe, banethemba lokukwazi ukukhuphisana ngokuthe ngqo ne-OpenAI's ChatGPT.
Ngelixa namhlanje, kwiintsuku ezimbalwa emva kokuphela kwale nyanga, siphinda le Isibhengezo esisemthethweni sikaMark Zuckerberg, UMongameli kunye ne-CEO ye-Meta, malunga nobukho kunye nokusungulwa ngokusemthethweni kwe «LLAMA» entsha Meta AI. Yiyiphi, eya kufuna ukukhuphisana nobuchwepheshe obusekelwe kwi-AI obunika ubomi kwi-ChatGPT ukusuka kwi-OpenAI, uSidney ovela kwiMicrosoft kunye ne-Bard evela kuGoogle. Ngamanye amazwi, le teknoloji ayiyi kugxila kumsebenzisi wokugqibela, kodwa kunokuba kubaphandi kunye nabaphuhlisi bezi teknoloji ze-AI.
I-ChatBot Bard kaGoogle: Ukhuphiswano Olulandelayo Olukhulu kwi-ChatGPT
Kodwa, ngaphambi kokuba uqale le post malunga "Iminxeba" entsha Injongo AI, sicebisa ukuba uphonononge, kamva, i Iposi elidlulileyo elidibeneyo:
Iminxeba: Injongo AI ikhululwe ukuze ikhuphisane ne-ChatGPT
Yintoni iLLAMA, i-AI yeMeta?
Ukucaphula i Isaziso esisemthethweni seMeta AI malunga ne-AI yakho FLAME sinokulindela oku kulandelayo:
Njengenxalenye yokuzibophelela kweMeta ekuvuleni isayensi, namhlanje siphehlelela esidlangalaleni i-LLaMA (iModeli yoLwimi olukhulu iMeta AI), imodeli yesiseko yolwimi kwisizukulwana esilandelayo eyilelwe ukunceda abaphandi ukuba baqhubele phambili umsebenzi wabo kweli candelo le-AI. Iimodeli ezincinci, eziphezulu zokusebenza ezifana ne-LLaMA zivumela abanye kuluntu lophando abangakwaziyo ukufikelela kwizixa ezikhulu zeziseko zophuhliso ukuba bafunde le mizekelo, ukufikelela kwidemokhrasi ngakumbi kulo mmandla uguquka ngokukhawuleza obalulekileyo.
Iya kusebenza njani kwaye iya kuba yintoni inzuzo kunye nokwahlukana kwayo?
Kwaye, phakathi kwamagqabantshintshi ale teknoloji ye-AI entsha efumaneka kubaphandi kunye nabaphuhlisi, singakhankanya la manqaku alandelayo:
- I-LLaMA njengenxalenye yeemodeli ezincinci zesiseko ilungele uqeqesho kunye nokuvavanya iimodeli zolwimi ezinkulu. Kungenxa yokuba ifuna amandla amancinci kunye nezixhobo zekhompyuter ukuvavanya iindlela ezintsha, ukuqinisekiswa komsebenzi wabanye, kunye nokuphonononga iimeko ezintsha zokusetyenziswa.
- iyakwenza lula i ukufikelela ngokupheleleyo kuphando lwe-AI, okwenza kube lula ngakumbi abaphandi banokuqonda ukuba kutheni kwaye kutheni, emva kokusebenza kwale mifuziselo mikhulu yolwimi. Ngaloo ndlela, ukwandisa inkqubela phambili yemizamo yokuphucula ukuqina kobuchwephesha obuxeliweyo. Kwaye ke, nciphisa iingxaki ezaziwayo, ezinje ngokuthatha icala, ubuthi kunye nokuba nokwenzeka kokuvelisa ulwazi olungelulo.
- I-LlaMA isebenza ngokuthatha ulandelelwano lwamagama njengegalelo, ize iqikelele igama okanye amabinzana alandelayo. Ukuzama ngolu hlobo, yenza okubhaliweyo ngokuphindaphindiweyo. Ngale nto, uye waqeqeshwa kwimibhalo esekwe kwiilwimi ezingama-20 ezithethwa kakhulu kwihlabathi liphela. Ukujolisa kwabo banealfabhethi zesiLatini nesiCyrillic.
- Yenzelwe ukuba ibe nezinto ezininzi, kwaye isebenze kwiimeko ezininzi zokusetyenziswa ezahlukeneyo, xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iimodeli ezibhityileyo ze-AI. Oko kukuthi, ezo ziyilelwe umsebenzi omnye okanye emininzi ethile.
- Okwangoku, kwaye ukuze kugcinwe ingqibelelo kunye nokuphepha ukusetyenziswa kakubi kwe-LLaMA, iMeta inqume ukukhulula iteknoloji phantsi kwelayisenisi engeyiyo yorhwebo (iLayisensi yoLuntu Jikelele. GNU inguqulelo 3.0) kugxininise kwiimeko zokusetyenziswa kophando. Sngaphezu kwakho konke, ukuya abo banxulumene nemibutho karhulumente wase-US, imibutho yoluntu kunye nezemfundo. Y kunjalo, iilebhu zophando kushishino ehlabathini lonke.
Okunye malunga nale teknoloji ye-AI
Kwabo banomdla wokufunda ngakumbi malunga LlaMA, i-AI yeMeta, sicebisa ukuba uphonononge ngokuthe ngqo i Uxwebhu lwePDF ngoPhando lweMeta. Kwaye ukuba kuyimfuneko, eyakho iwebhusayithi kwiGitHub.
Isishwankathelo
Ngokufutshane, masithembe ukuba oku itekhnoloji entsha ye-Artificial Intelligence ekhoyo, oko kukuthi, "LLAMA", i-AI yeMeta, igalelo ukuze lonke uLuntu lwabaphandi kunye nabaphuhlisi bezobuchwepheshe be-AI kwinqanaba lehlabathi, likwazi sebenzani ngakumbi kunye. Ngaloo ndlela, ukuba balawule ukuphuhlisa izikhokelo ezicacileyo nezisebenzayo ekudalweni nasekusetyenzisweni kwe-AI enoxanduva (ethical) ngokubanzi. Kwaye, ngokuqinisekileyo, nayo yonke into enxulumene nayo.
Ukuba uyayithanda le post, Sukuyeka ukwabelana nabanye kwiiwebhusayithi zakho, amajelo, amaqela okanye uluntu oluthandayo lwenethiwekhi zentlalo okanye iinkqubo zokuthumela imiyalezo. Kwaye ekugqibeleni, khumbula ndwendwela iphepha lethu lasekhaya en «DesdeLinux» ukujonga iindaba ezingakumbi, kwaye ujoyine ijelo lethu elisemthethweni le ITelegram ye DesdeLinux, Bucala ngasekunene iqela ngolwazi oluthe vetshe ngesihloko sanamhlanje.