I-Dmenu kunye neRofi: AbaSunguli aba-2 abaGqwesileyo boSetyenziso kwii-WMs

I-Dmenu kunye neRofi: AbaSunguli aba-2 abaGqwesileyo boSetyenziso kwii-WMs

Ukuqhubeka nomxholo we Abaqalisi bezicelo (abaSebenzi), namhlanje siza kuthetha ngomnye u-2 osetyenzisiweyo, kodwa ngakumbi kwi Abaphathi beewindows (WMs), ngaphezulu kwe Ubume beDesktop (i-DEs). Kwaye ezi zibini zibizwa: Dmenu kunye noRofi.

Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba, njengoko uza kubona kwimifanekiso engezantsi, ezinomgca kunye neziqalisi ezilula ezifana Imenyu y URofi inokusetyenziswa kwezinye I-DEs njengaye XFCE. Kwaye ngokuchaseneyo, oko kukuthi, abaqalisi bemizobo nabanamandla bathanda Albert, Kupfer, Ulancher kunye neSinapse inokusebenza kwezinye ze Ii-WMs esele ikho, endiyaziyo ngokuqinisekileyo, kuba kuvavanye uninzi lwezi ziqalisi ngokwam kwezinye Ii-WMs.

I-Ulauncher kunye ne-Synapse: 2 abaSebenzi abaGqwesileyo besicelo seLinux

Kulabo bangabonanga kunye / okanye bafunda okwangoku kunye nezona zithuba zamva nje malunga nabanye Abaqalisi bezicelo (abaSebenzi), ungafikelela kuzo, emva kokufunda le ncwadi, ngokunqakraza kule linki ilandelayo:

Inqaku elidibeneyo:

Ubungqina: I-App ye-Platform evulekileyo yokuSebenza

Inqaku elidibeneyo:

UAlbert noKupfer: imiphanda emi-2 ebalaseleyo njengezinye iindlela zeCerebro

Inqaku elidibeneyo:

I-Ulauncher kunye ne-Synapse: 2 abaSebenzi abaGqwesileyo besicelo seLinux

Kwaye khumbula ukuba baninzi abanye, Isiqalisi esisebenzayo nesingasebenziyo, njenge:

• Ifestile eNqamlezileyo ye Window (Awn)umthombo: https://launchpad.net/awn
• I-Bashrun2http://henning-liebenau.de/bashrun2/
• Imenyuumthombo: https://tools.suckless.org/dmenu/
• I-DockBarXhttps: //github.com/M7S/dockbarx
• Isiqalisi sedada: https://launchpad.net/~the-duck/+archive/ubuntu/launcher
• jgmenu: https://github.com/johanmalm/jgmenu
• I-GNOME Yenzaumthombo: https://do.cooperteam.net/
• Iphayi yeGnomeumthombo: https://schneegans.github.io/gnome-pie.html
• I-Krunner: https://userbase.kde.org/Plasma/Krunner
• Yazisahttps: //www.launchy.net/index.php
• isibane solwandleumthombo: https://github.com/emgram769/lighthouse
• Guqula: https://github.com/qdore/Mutate
• Ukuchithwa kweplasma: https://userbase.kde.org/Plasma/Kickoff
• IPmenu: https://github.com/sgtpep/pmenu
• URofi: https://github.com/davatorium/rofi
• Slingshot: https://launchpad.net/slingshot
• Synapse: https://launchpad.net/synapse-project
• Isiqalisi: https://ulauncher.io/
• Imenyu yeWhisker: https://gottcode.org/xfce4-whiskermenu-plugin/
• wofi: https://hg.sr.ht/~scoopta/wofi
• UZazu: https://zazuapp.org/

Izindululo ezicetyiswayo zeeWMs: iDmenu kunye neRofi

Imenyu

Esi siqalisi sokukhanya nesisebenzayo sichazwe kuyo website esemthethweni, ngoku Landelayo:

"Imenyu enamandla ye-X, eyilelwe i-dwm. Iphatha inani elikhulu lezinto ezichaziweyo zomsebenzisi ngokufanelekileyo".

Njengabanye iziqalisi zeWMs, iDmenu nayo ilula kwaye iyasebenza, ikwazi ukuziqhelanisa nezinto kwaye isebenze ngokwezifiso, Ngamafutshane, ivulelekile kumathuba okuba uhlengahlengiswe okanye uncediswe ngokongezwa kwakho okanye ngumntu wesithathu, ngokusebenzisa iinkqubo, izikripthi kunye / okanye elula imiyalelo ekhethekileyo yomyalelo xa iqulunqelwe ukuqalwa ngaphakathi kwefayile ye- Ii-WMs o I-DEs apho iyakwenziwa khona.

Kulo icandelo leskripthi ezinye izongezo eziluncedo kunye nezinomdla zinokukhutshelwa kwiwebhusayithi yayo. Ngelixa ulwenziwo oluhambele phambili, eminye imigca yekhowudi ethathwe kuninzi iifayile zoqwalaselo (iifayile) iyafumaneka kwi-Intanethi, ngabasebenzisi abanomdla kunye noluntu lwesi siqalisi sidumileyo.

Ngokwam, ndikuthandile ukudibanisa ne- Isicelo seFzf, eyinjongo yomyalelo ogcweleyo yokukhangela engacacanga. Kwinto endihlala ndiyifaka Dmenu kunye neFzf ngokukhawuleza komyalelo omnye, njengoko kubonisiwe ngezantsi:

«sudo apt install suckless-tools fzf»

Ndizidibanisile ngolu hlobo lulandelayo, kwifayile ye- I-WM i3 usebenzisa ifayile ehambelana nendlela: «.config/i3/config»

Kwaye usebenzisa ukuseta okusebenzayo oku kulandelayo kufunyenwe kwi-Intanethi:

«bindsym $mod+z exec --no-startup-id xterm -e i3-dmenu-desktop --dmenu=fzf for_window floating enable»

Okokugqibela, kufanelekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba okwangoku I-Dmenu iya kuguqulelo lwayo lwe-5.0, ekhutshwe kutshanje (02/09/2020), njengoko kubhaliwe kweyakhe indawo esemthethweni kwiqonga leGit. Ke ngoko, unokukhuphela kwaye usebenzise le nguqulo yamva nje ukuze ubone ezona zibonelelo zayo zangoku, ukuba awufuni ukusebenzisa iDmenu kwiindawo zokugcina zeDistro yakho.

URofi

Esi siqalisi silula kodwa sinezinto ezininzi ezichazwe kuye website esemthethweni, ngoku Landelayo:

"Utshintsho lwefestile, isixhobo sokuvula kunye nokutshintsha indawo yedmenu".

Kwaye, URofi ifumene ukusebenza kwayo ngokuguquguqukayo ngoku okanye ubungakanani bokusebenza okulula okwakhelweyo, kuba yaqala njengelona lungu I-SimpleSwitcher, ibhalwe ngu USean Pringle, emva koko waba yiRofi yangoku ngokudibanisa uluhlu olupheleleyo lwezinto ezongezelelweyo, ezinje ngesindululi sesicelo kunye nesiqalisi ssh, esivumela ukuba sithathe indawo ye Imenyu yokwehla kunye / okanye Imenyu.

Ke ngoko URofi, njengaye Imenyu, unokubonelela umsebenzisi wokugqibela nge Isiseko se-GNU / LinuxUluhlu lwezinto ezinokukhethwa apho enye okanye ezingaphezulu zinokukhethwa, nokuba yeyokuyalelwa na ukwenziwa kwesicelo, ukhetho lwefestile okanye ukhetho olunikezwe ngumbhalo wangaphandle.

URofi Kulula ukuyifaka, kuba uninzi lwezinto ezikhoyo Ulwabiwo lweGNU / Linux. Umzekelo, ngomyalelo olula womyalelo ongezantsi, ndiyifakile kwi I-MX Linux:

«sudo apt install rofi»

Indawo yakho esemthethweni e GitHub, ngesiNgesi, iphelele ngokugqibeleleyo, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe sisixhobo esibhalwe kakuhle nesilula ukusisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo Imenyu, unokufumana kwi-intanethi, ulungelelwaniso olunomdla okanye ulwenziwo lokusetyenziswa kunye nokubonakala kuvavanyo. Ungandwendwela nosoloko uthembekile IArch Wiki ukufumana ulwazi oluthe kratya malunga URofi.

Kwaye okokugqibela, njengoko ubona kwimifanekiso emi-2 yangaphambili, Dmenu kunye noRofi inokuphunyezwa, umzekelo, kwifayile ye- DE njengaye XFCE.

Isiphelo

Siyathemba ukuba oku "Uncedo oluncinci" malunga nezi zi-2 zicetyiswayo kwaye sele zisaziwa ezifanelekileyo zokuqalisa ii-app «Dmenu y Rofi», ezihlala zisetyenziswa luluntu olukhulu lwabasebenzisi malunga neefayile zazo Abaphathi beWindows (WMS) endaweni yabanye, njenge Ulauncher, Synapse, Albert kunye noKupfer; Inomdla omkhulu kwaye iluncedo kuyo yonke «Comunidad de Software Libre y Código Abierto» kunye negalelo elikhulu ekusasazekeni kwendalo emangalisayo, enkulu kunye nokukhulayo kwezicelo ze «GNU/Linux».

Ngolwazi oluthe kratya, sukuhlala ungathandabuzi ukutyelela nayiphi na Ilayibrari ekwi-Intanethi njengaye VulaLibra y IJedIT ukufunda Iincwadi (iiPDF) kwesi sihloko okanye abanye iinkalo zolwazi. Okwangoku, ukuba uyithandile le «publicación», Sukuyeka ukwabelana ngayo nabanye, kwi Iiwebhusayithi ozithandayo, amajelo, amaqela, okanye uluntu zonxibelelwano zentlalo, ngokukhethekileyo zisimahla kwaye zivulekile njenge IMododon, okanye ukhuselekile kwaye uyimfihlo ngathi yocingo.