Fumana isaziso nge-imeyile xa umntu engena njengengcambu nge-SSH

Abo kuthi abalawula iiseva kufuneka bagcine olona lawulo lungqongqo kuyo yonke into eyenzekayo kwiserver, enye yezinto esoloko sifuna ukuyazi kuxa umsebenzisi edibanisa ngeSSH (kufakwe ingcambu), oku kunepasile kunye nomgca ingafikelela kwizaziso zethu ze-imeyile.

Ngaba unokucinga ukuba ngalo lonke ixesha umntu edibanisa ngeSSH kunye nengcambu bafumana i-imeyile ethi?

Ngamanye amagama, baya kufumana i-imeyile eya kuthi ithethe into enje:

[miserver] Isilumkiso: Isiphelo sokungena kwi-2014/01/21 (200.55.51.151)

Yiyo i:

[$ VPS_NAME] Isilumkiso: Ukufikelela kwiNgcambu yesiphelo kwi: $ DATE ($ IP_DE_WHO_S_CONNECT)

Ukufezekisa oku kufuneka baqale bafake iphakheji ebizwa imeyile.

Ukucinga ukuba iseva yakho isebenzisa i-Debian okanye enye i-distro esekwe kuyo (ndincoma kuphela i-Debian, hayi Ubuntu okanye efanayo neeseva) iya kuba:

apt-get install mailx

Emva koko kufuneka sibeke lo mgca ulandelayo kwingcambu .bashrc:

echo 'ALERTA - Acceso a Terminal de Root en:' `hostname` 'el:' `date +'%Y/%m/%d'` `who | grep -v localhost` | mail -s "[ `hostname` ] Alerta: Acceso a Terminal de Root el: `date +'%Y/%m/%d'` `who | grep -v localhost | awk {'print $5'}`" mi@email.com

Ukuhlela /root/.bashrc Sebenzisa umhleli othile kwisiphelo sendlela njenge-nano:

nano /root/.bashrc

Emva kokubeka (naphi na kwifayile) umgca endiwubeke ngaphambili, siyigcina ngefayile Ctrl + O (Okanye uthwale) kwaye sayishiya nayo Ctrl + X

Ilungile, ngalo lonke ixesha umntu engena kwisiphelo seengcambu, ifayile ye .bashrc iya kulayishwa, nto leyo ihlala isenziwa ngokungagqibekanga, kwaye xa ifayile ilayishiwe, umgca othumela i-imeyile uya kwenziwa, ushiye into ebhokisini yethu. njenge:

Inkcazo yomgca yinto elula ngokwenene:

1. Ngemeyile ndiyithumela iposi, kunye neparameter -s «_____» Ndiyayichaza into, kwaye ndiyigqithise nge-echo «____» kunye nombhobho umxholo womzimba.
2. `igama lomncedisi` ngale nto ndifumana igama lomninimzi okanye igama lomninimzi, oko kukuthi, igama leVPS.
3. `umhla + '% Y /% m /% d'`umhla wokuyalela undibonisa umhla wenkqubo, ezinye iileta zibonisa nje ukuba ndifuna umhla uboniswe.
4. Ngubani | grep -v localhost`Ukuba ubaleka ngubani okwikhompyuter yakho okuza kukubonisa abasebenzisi abasebenzayo, kunye grep -v localhost Ndiqinisekisa ukuba ibonisa kuphela abo banxibelelanise ukusuka kwindawo eyahlukileyo ukuya kwiserver uqobo, oko kukuthi, ngokusisiseko I-SSH
5. Ngubani | grep -v indawo yangaphakathi | awk {'shicilela $ 5'} `` Yintoni eyahlula lo mgca kule yangaphambili yi-awk, nge-awk kunye nokuprintwa kwekholamu yesi-5 kukuba ndifumana i-IP apho badibanise khona ne-SSH

Ngapha koko, umgca umde kwaye unokubonakala unzima ukuwuqonda, nangona kunjalo baninzi abalinganiswa abangaqhelekanga kodwa yonke into ilula 🙂

Njengesiqhelo, ndiyathemba ukuba uyifumene inika umdla.

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