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Isiseko seSoftware yasimahla (iFSF -Simahla seSoftware yeSiseko) sipapashe ifayile ye- Uluhlu oluphezulu lweeprojekthi zasimahla; Olu papasho lufuna ukuqondisa amavolontiya ukuba asebenzisane nawo.
Ezi projekthi azenziwa yi-FSF, kodwa ziyakhuthazwa yiyo ngenjongo yokubandakanya abaphuhlisi kunye nokukhuthaza ukuphuculwa kwezicelo zesoftware yasimahla, eya kuthi ekugqibeleni ithathe indawo yoogxa bayo. Kutshanje, umzekelo, iprojekthi enye igqityiwe: Ukubonelela Inkxaso yasimahla yefomathi yefayile yeRARv3. |
I-GNU PDF-Inkxaso yePDF eqhubela phambili
Injongo yeprojekthi I-GNU PDF Kukukhulisa kunye nokubonelela ngothotho lweelayibrari ezikumgangatho ophezulu ukuphatha iifayile zePDF (ISO 32000), kunye neetekhnoloji ezinxulumene nazo.
Ifomathi yePDF ngumgangatho wamazwe aphesheya (i-ISO 32000) kunye neenkqubo zesoftware yasimahla eza kunye nenkxaso yenani elincinci lemisebenzi ekhoyo. Sifuna ngokungxamisekileyo ingqokelela yamathala eencwadi esoftware asimahla avumela iinkqubo ukuba zizalisekise ngokupheleleyo lo mgangatho kwaye zinike abasebenzisi uninzi lweempawu ezikhoyo ngoku ezingekhoyo kwizicelo zabo zePDF, ezinje ngenkxaso yeefom ezisebenzisanayo, ukuqinisekiswa kweJavaScript, izichasiselo, iimuvi ezifakwe ngaphakathi kunye nemifanekiso ye-3D, ukukhankanya nje ezimbalwa.
Iindlela zokunceda: Maninzi amathuba amavolontiya athabatha inxaxheba ekwenzeni le projekthi, ukusuka kwinqanaba eliphantsi C lwenkqubo, inkqubo yewebhu, amaxwebhu okufunda kwakhona, ukwenza umsebenzi wobugcisa oza kuwusebenzisa kwizicelo, kwiincwadana nakwisoftware uqobo. Kananjalo unokujonga ukwenza i- umnikelo ngqo ngeFSF.
I-Gnash -isidlali sasimahla seFlash
Izitshixo yinkqubo ye-GNU yokudlala imovie yeFlash. I-Flash yimifanekiso yefayile kunye ne-multimedia kwifayile ye-Adobe. I-Gnash isekwe kwi-GameSWF, kwaye ixhasa uninzi lweFlash (SWF) uguqulelo lwe-7, kunye nezinye iinguqulelo ze-8 kunye ne-9. Nangona iGnash iphatha iindawo ezininzi ezithandwayo kunye nemithombo yeendaba (njengeYouTube), isadinga umsebenzi omninzi ukuze igqibelele. indawo yeAdobe Flash Player. Tyelela http://www.gnu.org/software/gnash/ ngeenkcukacha ezithe kratya malunga nokufaka kunye nokusebenzisa iGnash.
Iindlela zokunceda. Eyona ndlela ilula yokuqala ukunceda iprojekthi yeGnash kukusebenzisa inkqubo kunye nokunika ingxelo ngeebugs. Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ukuba unganikela njani kwiprojekthi yeGnash, cinga ngokujoyina uluhlu lwabaposi beGnash (gnash-dev@gnu.orgUluhlu lwee-imeyile zikaGnash (gnash@gnu.org), okanye udlulise isiteshi se #Gnash kwi-irc.freenode.net.
I-Coreboot-iphulo le-BIOS yasimahla
I-Coreboot yiprojekti yesoftware yasimahla ejolise ekubuyiseleni indawo i-BIOS (firmware) esasazwa kwiikhompyuter ezininzi namhlanje. Kwiimeko ezininzi i-BIOS kuphela kwelitye elisendleleni yomntu oqhuba inkqubo yakhe esebenzisa isoftware yasimahla kuphela (ulwazi oluthe kratya kwi Iphulo leBIOS yasimahla FSF). Tyelela http://www.coreboot.org ukufunda okungakumbi malunga nophuhliso lweCoreboot, iinkqubo ezixhaswayo, kunye nendlela ongaqala ngayo ukusebenzisa i-BIOS yasimahla.
Iindlela zokunceda. Enye yeendlela eziphambili onokunceda ngayo iprojekthi yeCoreboot kukukhuthaza abathengisi ukuba bakhuphe iinkcukacha ze-BIOS abazenzayo ukuze iCoreboot isebenze kwezi nkqubo. Ukuba ufuna ukufunda ngakumbi ngokuba ngumqambi weCoreboot, ndwendwela ijelo #yokugqibela kwi-irc.freenode.net, okanye ujoyine Uluhlu lweposi yeCoreboot ukuthetha nabaphuhlisi bangoku. Indawo eyongezelelweyo apho kufuneka ngakumbi ukukhula kunye nengqwalaselo kuphuhliso lwe-VGA BIOS yamakhadi emizobo. Siyakukhuthaza ukuba ulwele abavelisi bamakhadi emizobo ukuba bakhuphe iVGA BIOS yabo njengesoftware yasimahla. Kwimeko apho ufuna ukuqala uphuhliso lwe-VGA BIOS yasimahla, indawo elungileyo enokuba yi-chip ye-AMD's Geode LX, ekuthi kuyo Onke amaxwebhu ayafumaneka ngoku.
Ukutshintshwa kweSkype kwaSimahla
skype lilizwi elinobunini ngaphezulu kwenkqubo ye-IP esebenzisa umgaqo-nkqubo wobunini. I-Skype ilukuhle abasebenzisi abaninzi besoftware yasimahla ukuba basebenzise isoftware yokuthengisa, bahlala bengabasebenzisi ngaxeshanye. Xa usebenzisa isoftware yokuthengisa umnxeba asinakuqiniseka ukuba ngubani ophulaphuleyo, kuba asiboni khowudi yemvelaphi. Urhulumente wase-China, umzekelo, ebehlola iingxoxo ze-Skype, kwaye mhlawumbi ayingabo bodwa. Asifuni ukukhuthaza ukwenziwa komthengi ohambelana no-Skype, kodwa endaweni yoko sifuna ukukhuthaza ukuba wenze, wenze igalelo okanye ukhuthaze ukusetyenziswa kweefayile zasimahla zeSkype, ezinje ngeEkiga, kwaye sikhuthaze ukwamkelwa kunye nokusetyenziswa kweVoIP yasimahla, ividiyo, kunye neenkqubo zokuncokola ezinje nge-SIP kunye ne-XMPP / Jingle.
Iindlela zokunceda. Eyona ndlela ilula yokunceda kukungasebenzisi i-Skype kunye nokukhuthaza ukusetyenziswa kwesoftware endaweni yoko endaweni yoko. Kukho i uthotho lwenkqubo, njengoko eyeka , Qhafaza , Coccinella, QuteCom kunye Unxibelelwano lwe-SIP, ezingena endaweni yendalo yeSkype. Ukudibana yiprojekthi exhomekeke kuJabber ukubonelela ngenkomfa yokubiza, exhaswa sisibonelelo esivela kwi Isiseko seNLnet . I-NLnet ikwaxhasa le projekthi vulaMSRP kule ndawo. Abasebenzisi bezi nkqubo banokungenisa iingxelo ze-bug kunye nezicelo kwiiprojekthi. Ukuba awungomphuhlisi, unganegalelo kumaxwebhu kwaye ubeke ndawonye izifundo zezo projekthi, kunye nokuxela iibugs, njl.
Isoftware yasimahla yokuhlela ividiyo
Abasebenzisi abaninzi bayatsalwa ukuba basebenzise isoftware yokuthengisa ukuhlelwa kwevidiyo, kuba abanakho ukufikelela kwiziphumo abazifunayo besebenzisa ezona nkqubo zilungileyo zokuhlela ividiyo. Ngakumbi nangakumbi abasebenzisi beekhompyuter baba ziividiyo zokuzonwabisa yonke imihla, kwaye kufuneka siqiniseke ukuba iinkqubo zabo zokusebenza ziza nesoftware yasimahla yokuhlangabezana neemfuno zabo.
Iindlela zokunceda. Kukho inani lesoftware yokuhlela ividiyo yasimahla, enje Cinema, ECinelerra, Avidemux, IKdenlive, iLIVES, ulumirangokunjalo I-PiTiVi, Blender, OpenShot kunye Vula uMhleli weMuvi Eyona ndlela ilula yokunceda kukusebenzisa aba bahleli kwaye ukhuthaze abanye ukuba benze okufanayo. Ungazinceda ezi projekthi ngokuthe ngqo ngokungenisa iingxelo ze-bug, ukongeza izicelo ezintsha, ukwenza izifundo, izikhokelo kunye nokuphucula amaxwebhu.
Indawo yasimahla yeGoogle Earth
Umhlaba ka-Google yinkqubo yesoftware yokujonga kunye nokuloga idatha yemephu. Sifuna ingxelo yasimahla yalo mthengi. Ukufikelela kwidatha ebonelelwe nguGoogle ayinakwenzeka, ke lo mthengi kufuneka asebenze ngemithombo eyahlukeneyo yedatha, kubandakanya idatha evela kwiiprojekthi zemephu zasimahla ezinje Vula i-Street Street.
Iindlela zokunceda. Phuhlisa okanye uphucule i-3D injini yokunikezela efunda iifayile ze-KML ngokuhambelana noGoogle Earth. Igalelo ekusasazweni kweenkonzo zasimahla ze-geolocation ezinje nge Vula i-Street Street, kunye negalelo kwiinkqubo ezinje Marble.
Ulwabiwo simahla lwe-100%
Iiprojekthi ezinjenge-gNewSense kunye neTrisquel zinikezelwe ukugqiba iinkqubo zokusebenza ze-GNU / Linux ezinesoftware yasimahla kuphela. Zezimbini zoluhlu olubanzi lokuhanjiswa okumgangatho ophezulu okuguqulwayo nguDebian kunye no-Ubuntu ukwenza inkqubo yokusebenza yasimahla, ngaphandle kweebhloko zebhloko kunye nemithi yephakheji enesoftware yobunini.
Iindlela zokunceda. Jonga uluhlu olupheleleyo lonikezelo lwe-GNU / Linux. Ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga nokwenza ulwabiwo lweGNU / Linux simahla, bona isikhokelo sokwabiwa simahla ye-FSF. Unokunceda abanye ulwabiwo oludumileyo okwangoku azizifezekisi iikhrayitheriya zokuba sikhululeke ngokupheleleyo ukuba sitshintshe.
I-GNU Octave-indawo kaMatlab
I-GNU Octave lulwimi olukumgangatho ophezulu, olujolise ikakhulu kubalo lwamanani. Inika ujongano lomgca womyalelo osombululayo ekusombululeni iingxaki zomgca kunye nezingafakwanga kumanani kunye nokwenza olunye uvavanyo lwamanani usebenzisa ulwimi oluhambelana neMatlab. Tyelela http://www.gnu.org/software/octave ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga nendlela yokukhuphela, ukufaka, ukusebenzisa, kunye nokuthatha inxaxheba kwiprojekthi ye-GNU Octave.
Iindlela zokunceda. Khuthaza ukudala iiphakeji ezikumgangatho ophezulu kwi-GNU Octave ngenjongo yokudala imisebenzi yokubuyisela iiphakeji ezibonelelwe nguMatlab. Unokufunda ngakumbi malunga nokuthatha inxaxheba kwi-GNU Octave ngokujoyina uluhlu lokuposa kwaye ujonge iphepha "Uncedo luyafuneka".
Ukutshintshwa kwamathala eencwadi e-OpenDWG
I-OpenDWG yingqokelela yeefayile ze-CAD, inkcazo yefomathi yeCAD, kunye noluhlu lwezixhobo zesoftware ezizizo zokwenza nokusebenzisa iifayile zeCAD. Sifuna inyathelo elifanayo kodwa lasimahla.
Iindlela zokunceda. Iphakheji ye-GNU FreeDWG ilayibrari ebhalwe ngo-C ukuphatha iifayile ze-DWG. Injongo yayo kukufumana indawo yasimahla yamathala eencwadi e-OpenDWG. (I-DWG yifomathi yefayile ye-AutoCAD yemveli.)
Ukulungisa ukubuyela umva kwi-GDB
La ukulungisa ingxaki sisixhobo esinamandla, ngokucacileyo. Ukusukela kongezwa kolu luhlu, i-GDB (i-GNU projekthi debugger) iphumeze inkxaso ethile yokulungisa isiphene. Abagcini be-GDB bafuna abaququzeleli abanomdla ekwakheni kwesi siseko ukuze baqhubeke nokuphucula inkxaso yokulungisa ukulungiswa kwezinto.
Iindlela zokunceda. Umbuzo Iinkcukacha zajikelele Kwinkxaso yangoku enikezelwa yi-GDB ukulungiselela ukulungisa ingxaki ukubuyela umva, kwaye oku Uluhlu lomsebenzi owongezelelweyo (ekupheleni kwephepha). Ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo, nxibelelana nayo campaigns@fsf.org .
Abaqhubi basimahla bee-routers zenethiwekhi
Iiprojekthi zesoftware zasimahla ezinje Umnatha weOrenji yenza kube lula ukuguqula ii-routers zenethiwekhi kwiindawo zokufikelela kwinethiwekhi Unxibelelwano lweMesh. Nangona kunjalo, akukho ndlela yokuqhuba i-OrangeMesh ngeli xesha ngaphandle kokusebenzisa isoftware yobunini.
Iindlela zokunceda. Uncedo luyafuneka kuphuhliso lwesoftware yabaqhubi abakhululekileyo kunye nesoftware ekwinqanaba elisezantsi lokulawula imizila. Enye indlela yokwenza oku ngokunxibelelana nomenzi wesixhobo kwaye ubacele ukuba bavule iinkcukacha kunye / okanye ikhowudi yabaqhubi babo phantsi kwelayisensi yasimahla.
Ukuba uyazi imizila engadingi ukusetyenziswa kwesoftware yobunini, nceda unxibelelane neFSF ngokuthumela i-imeyile ku hardware@fsf.org. Iiprojekthi ezifuna inkxaso-mali kufuneka ziqwalasele ukufaka isicelo segranti Isiseko seNLnet.
Ukufakwa simahla kwiifom zeOracle
Sifuna ukubuyiselwa simahla kwiifom zeOracle. Le software iya kuvumela abantu okwangoku abasebenzisa indawo yogcino lwedatha ye-Oracle ukuba bafudukele ngokulula kwinkqubo yedatha yasimahla, ngaphandle kokuphinda babhale zonke izicelo zabo kunye neendlela zabo zomsebenzisi.
Iindlela zokunceda. -Ukuba unomdla wokusebenza kule projekthi, joyina uluhlu lweposi ukutshintsha-uphuhliso.
Ukukhutshelwa ngokuzenzekelayo
Sifuna isoftware enakho ukukhuphela ukurekhodwa kwelizwi ngokuzenzekelayo. I-YouTube iqala ukubonelela ngale nkonzo, kodwa le yinto ekufuneka sikwazi ukuyenza sisebenzisa isoftware yasimahla.
Iindlela zokunceda. Ukuba unomdla wokusebenza kule projekthi, nceda uzazise kwaye uncede ngokwakha iphepha le-wiki.
Abalawuli bePowerVR
I-PowerVR yinjini yemizobo ye-3D eyaziwayo efumaneka kwiifowuni, kwiincwadi ze-net nakwii-laptops ekungekabikho mqhubi wasimahla okwaziyo ukuxhasa ukukhawuleziswa kwemizobo eyi-3D.
Iindlela zokunceda. Ukuba unomdla wokusebenza kule projekthi, nceda uzazise kwaye uncede ngokwakha iphepha le-wiki.