La ubhubhane utshintshe indlela izinto ezenziwa ngayo, kwindlela yokufunda, kwindlela yokusebenza, ngeendlela zeshishini. Endaweni yoko, ubhubhane uye weza ukukhawulezisa utshintsho ebesele lingenakuphepheka. Ke ngoko, nokuba unenkampani okanye ukuba uziqeshile, kuya kufuneka ucinge ngokukhetha iserver elungileyo onokuthi uyihlaziye ishishini lakho.
Ngapha koko, icandelo elikhulu loncedo lwaseYurophu lenzelwe ukunceda iinkampani ukuba utshintsho lwe digital. Indlela yokwenza ukuba bakhuphisane ngakumbi kwaye bahambe kwihlabathi elikhuphisanayo apho ukusetyenziswa kwetekhnoloji entsha kunokuthetha umahluko phakathi kwempumelelo okanye ukusilela.
Ngaba ndiyayifuna ngenene iseva yeprojekthi yam?
Umhlaba uyatshintsha, amaqonga amakhulu anje ngeAmazon kunye nezinye iinkonzo ezikwi-Intanethi zithatha indawo enkulu kubathengi xa kuthelekiswa neenkonzo zesiko. Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukuba ulungelelanise ishishini lakho kumaxesha amatsha, njengokumisela iwebhusayithi ye-e-commerce ngawo ukufikelela kubathengi abaninzi (hayi abahlali nje).
Isenokuba ngumbono olungileyo yidijithali Ezinye zeenkonzo zakho, ezivumela abathengi kunye nabasebenzisi bakho ukuba benze imisebenzi ekude naphina, ukubonelela ngentuthuzelo enkulu. Okanye unokunika nje ubukho kwinto oyenzayo ngewebhusayithi okanye ngebhlog.
Ngolunye uhlobo, izibonelelo zokuba neseva zininzi:
- Kungcono ukuqokelelwa kweenkcukacha Uhlalutyo ngeDatha eNkulu, njl. Indlela yokulindela utshintsho kukhetho lwabathengi, ukuvavanya iiparameter zexesha lokwenyani, ukuqhubela phambili, ukusetyenziswa kwezicwangciso zokuthengisa, njl.
- Ubuchule obungcono boku ukwenza izigqibo Enkosi kuhlalutyo lwedatha. Ngaphandle kwabo, ungathatha umkhombandlela ongalunganga kwiprojekthi yakho okanye kwishishini.
- Oko kukwathetha ukuba amandla amakhulu okuphendula kutshintsho lweemarike. Into ebalulekileyo kwilizwe elinokhuphiswano kunye neemfuno ezinjalo zokuziqhelanisa ngokukhawuleza kunye nokukhawuleza kwiinguqulelo.
- UkululaUkuphelisa imiqobo ethile kubasebenzi nakubathengi. Umzekelo, kwiinkqubo zolawulo, amalungiselelo, njl.
- Yenza i mveliso usebenzisa izixhobo zedijithali kunye nokusetyenziswa. Nokuba liqela elikhulu, banokulungelelaniswa ngcono besebenzisa ezi ntlobo zeqonga lokusebenzisana.
- Se ukwabela abaphantsi umsebenzi. Oku kukuvumela ukuba usebenze naphi na apho ufuna khona, nakwizixhobo ezahlukeneyo. Into ebaluleke kakhulu ekuthinteleni isithintelo salo bhubhane.
- Ukucuthwa kweendleko kwezinye iimeko. Umzekelo, ukuba uthumela kwelinye ilizwe / lonke ishishini lakho kwilifu endaweni yokoqobo, ungagcina kwiindleko ezinje ngokuqeshisa indawo, amatyala okusetyenziswa, njl.
- Ayipheleli ekunciphiseni iindleko, nawe unakho yandisa inzuzo. Kwaye nokuba ayenzeki ngokuthe ngqo, amaxabiso anokuncitshiswa ngee-margins ezifanayo ukutsala abathengi abaninzi.
- Ukwandiswa kweshishini, ukuze sikwazi ukufikelela kwinethiwekhi kuzwelonke nakwamanye amazwe.
- Phucula umfanekiso wegama lakho okanye iprojekthi phambi komthengi / umsebenzisi. Ukongeza, oko kunye nentuthuzelo enkulu kunokunceda ukugcina abathengi.
Ngoko ke, Akufanele uphoswe lithuba ukuphucula ishishini lakho okanye ukunika iprojekthi ukubonakala okukhulu kwi-Intanethi.
Izinto eziluncedo zokukhetha iseva elungileyo
Inketho elungileyo ukuqala sebenzisa iVPS (iSeva yangasese yangasese), okanye iseva yabucala ebonakalayo. Uhlobo lomatshini oqinisekileyo ekuvumela ukuba ube "nesiqwenga" sakho ngaphakathi kwiseva ebonakalayo kunye nezibonelelo ngokuthelekiswa nezinye izinto ezingenanto okanye iiseti ezinikezelweyo. Njengokuba:
- Barato: Awuzukunyanzeleka ukuba ugcine iserver yakho, kodwa ubhatalele nje inkonzo kwaye vumela inkampani yomthengisi ithwale iindleko zokusetyenziswa, ukugcinwa, okanye ukulungiswa.
- thambile: ikuvumela ukuba uqwalasele ngokulula iserver ukuze ihambelane neemfuno zakho. Abanye bade bavumele ukufakelwa okuzenzekelayo kwamaqonga athile anjengeWordPress, iDrupal, iMagento, i-PrestaShop, i-Shopware, njl., Ngaphandle kokwenza ngesandla nangaphandle kokuba nolwazi lobuchwephesha. Yimeko ye IONOS ikhuselekile kwiseva ebonakalayo.
- Ukufumaneka: olu hlobo lweeseva lunokufumaneka okuhle. Ngale ndlela, inkonzo iya kusebenza ixesha elininzi, ngaphandle kokuhla rhoqo okuya kwenza ukuba ulahle imali kunye nabathengi. Ezinye iinkonzo zixhotyiswe ngezona teknoloji ziqinileyo zoku, ezinje ngeenkqubo zokusebenza ze-GNU / Linux, isoftware ebonakalayo I-VMWare ye-HA, Njl
- Ukhuseleko: Ukupakisha kunye neendlela zokhuselo kwezi seva zikunika intembeko kunye nokuzithemba.
- Ingqibelelo-Ukusekelwa kwiidiski ezingafunekiyo (RAID), uya kuthintela ukulahleka kwedatha. Ziza kuhlala zisefini.
Ewe izicelo Olu hlobo lweVPS, unokufaka kwiphepha elilula lewebhu ukunika ukubonakala kwishishini, ukwenza iqonga le ezentengiso (kwintengiso ekwi-Intanethi), ibhlog yokwenza imali okanye ukuyisebenzisa njengomtsalane ukutsala umdla, yisebenzise njengokugcinwa kwelifu, kwaye usebenzise ezinye iintlobo zeeapps zewebhu kwiimfuno zakho ...
Ungayikhetha njani inkonzo efanelekileyo
Ngokucacileyo, zonke iiseva aziboneleli ngokufanayo. Ayizizo zonke ezifanayo, kwaye kunjalo kubalulekile ukukhetha iseva elungileyo. Ukhuseleko, ukufumaneka, okanye ukusebenza kuya kuxhomekeka kuyo. Izinto eziphambili ukuba awufuni ukuba abasebenzisi okanye abathengi abanokubakho boyike ngenxa yokuba iwebhu iphantsi, kuba icotha kakhulu ide iphelelwe lithemba, njl.
Ukukhetha eyona seva ifanelekileyo, kuya kufuneka jonga kwezi ngongoma ziphambili:
- vCPU-Kubalulekile ukuba unenani elifanelekileyo leempawu ze-CPU ezinikezelweyo. Okungakumbi, kokukhona ukusebenza kungcono, nangona yonke into iya kuxhomekeka kwiimfuno zakho.
- i-ramInani elifanelekileyo lememori ephambili ikwabalulekile ukuyigcina isebenza kakuhle.
- Ukugcina: Ayisiyongxaki yomthamo kuphela, eya kuthi ibe ngumqobo wokugcina iifayile zakho, iziseko sedatha, njl., kodwa kubalulekile ukuba zibe ziidiski ze-SSD, eziza kunika isantya esiphezulu sokulayisha xa kuthelekiswa nee-HDD.
- Ukugcwala kwenethiwekhiKubalulekile ukuba unelona zinga liphezulu okanye ukuba alinamkhawulo. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba abo kufuneka banxibelelane newebhusayithi yakho okanye iprojekthi banokwenza njalo ngaphandle kwezithintelo zenyanga.
- Inkqubo yokusebenza: ihlala iWindows Server okanye i-GNU / Linux. Ubuntu Server, CentOS, Debian, OpenSuSE, njl.i-distros zibonelela ngozinzo, ukomelela, kunye nokhuseleko olongezelelweyo, nangona kunokwenzeka ukukhetha iiWindows kwezinye iinkonzo (ukuba ufuna iqonga leMicrosoft ngesizathu esithile).
- Ukufumaneka: iiseva kufuneka zizinze kwaye zithembeke ngangokunokwenzeka. Ukufumaneka kunokulinganisa ixesha eliza kuba ngalo iserver. Ukusondela kwi-100%, kungcono (umzekelo, i-99,99% yereyithi elungileyo). Ngale ndlela, uya kunciphisa ixesha inkonzo "iphantsi".
- Khu seleko: Kubalulekile ukuba ukhethe inkonzo ebonelela ngokhuseleko kwi-firewall, izatifikethi ze-SSL, i-IPS / i-IDS, i-SIEM, isipele (iikopi ezigcinayo), njl.
- Iinkonzo ezongezelelweyoUmzekelo, banokuba nabancedisi bokufaka iiphakeji ezinje ngeWordPress, iDrupal, njl., okanye bakubonelele ngeenkonzo zedilesi ye-imeyile, ukubhaliswa kwesizinda sakho, njl. Konke oku kuya kuwususa umsebenzi kwaye kuya kwenza kube lula kuwe ukuphumeza iqonga olifunayo.
- IxabisoIreyithi ikwabalulekile ukufumana eyona nkonzo ilungileyo ngokobungakanani bexabiso layo / ixabiso layo.
- Inkonzo yezobugcisa: Kungcono ukuba yinkonzo engama-24/7 kwaye ngeSpanish. Ngale ndlela, unokuqiniseka ngoncedo nangaliphi na ixesha olifunayo ukuze usombulule iingxaki ezinokuvela.